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AHistory
History · Waterford Township

Waterford Township dates to 1789, and 24% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 94% of U.S. towns · #86 of 993 in Ohio. What drives it

2 places in town are on the National Register, among them a historic district with 87 buildings. Below: maps from 1909 on.

1789founded
2on the National Register
24%homes built before 1940
Quick answers

How Waterford Township began

When was Waterford Township founded?

1789

Waterford Township dates its founding to 1789 (Wikipedia’s history). Its post office opened in 1811.

2020 census: 3,547237 years

How historic is Waterford Township?

A

More historic than 94% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikipedia. First post office: 1811.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Waterford Township’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Waterford Township is more historic than 94% of U.S. towns, #86 of 993 in Ohio. All 3 inputs are above most U.S. towns; its National Register listings ranks highest and its age lowest.

A
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Waterford Township’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 94%
NewerOlder
Ohio towns of 2,500+ (993)Ahead of 91%

Ohio towns list about as much on the Register as the country (a typical Ohio town has 2.9 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Waterford Township’s 250 sits above most of its state (97% of Ohio towns have fewer) while its 88 historic buildings outnumber those of 89% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from A− to A. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±8.5 points). Two sources give 1789.

Founding year: Wikipedia (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Waterford Township’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Four other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

Waterford
1811–today
Coal Run
1837–today
Luke Chute
1880–1901
Beckett
1888–1936
Swifts
1888–1936
Relief
1889–1924
18101920today
Hamlets and corners on the map
BeckettCoal RunHaywardLudlowLuke ChuteReliefSwiftWaterford
Gone or out of use
Buchanan SchoolschoolCory SchoolschoolEast Salem SchoolschoolHilldale SchoolschoolLakeside Resort Colony AirportairportLaurel Hill SchoolschoolMaple Grove SchoolschoolOlive ChapelchurchRighteous Ridge SchoolschoolRound Bottom ChurchchurchRuraldale SchoolschoolWall Street SchoolschoolWaterford High Schoolschool
13cemeteries and burying grounds inside Waterford Township
BeckettCedar HillCenter Memorial ChurchDeLongDevolGreenmanMasonMilnorMorrisPowersRound BottomSalem ChurchWaterford

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Help out

Start Waterford Township’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Waterford Township’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
On the National Register

2 listings protect 88 historic buildings

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
2
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
88
each building in a district counts
first listed
1979
Mason House
BuildingsDistricts

Architectural styles listings

Early Republic1
Mid-19th Century1
Late Victorian1

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

The story

How Waterford Township came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Waterford Township.

Read it all →

Waterford was established under the name of Millburg by the Ohio Company in spring, 1789. A post office called Waterford has been in operation since 1811. The name may be derived from Waterford, Massachusetts.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Waterford Township, 1789 to 1909

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 18th century
  2. 1789
    FoundingWaterford Township is established
  3. 19th century
  4. 1811Post officeThe Waterford post office opens
  5. 1837Post officeThe Coal Run post office opens
  6. 1880Post officeThe Luke Chute post office opens
  7. 20th century
  8. 1901Post officeThe Luke Chute post office closes
  9. 1909On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
By decade

No old photos in the archives yet

Weddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.

Be the first to add onePhotograph a print flat, in daylight, no flash.
Add from your album
On the map

Waterford Township on the map, 1909 to 1994

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Waterford Township. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Waterford Township on the 1909 USGS mapWaterford Township on the 1912 USGS mapWaterford Township on the 1961 USGS mapWaterford Township on the 1975 USGS mapWaterford Township on the 1994 USGS map1909Caldwell sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Waterford Township.

Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Waterford Township’s history

What year was Waterford Township founded?

In 1789, according to Wikipedia’s history of the town. Waterford Township’s post office opened in 1811.

How does Waterford Township rank for history?

Waterford Township is more historic than 94% of U.S. towns, #86 of 993 in Ohio. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Waterford Township?

Two places: the Mason House (listed 1979) and the Coal Run Historic District (1996).

How old are the homes in Waterford Township?

24% of Waterford Township’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±8.5 points), against a typical 15% for an Ohio town; the median home was built in 1971.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From the National Register of Historic Places (2), Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.