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Jonathan Sprague HousePhoto: Bwsmith84 · CC BY 3.0
A+History
History · Adams Township

49% of Adams Township’s homes were built before 1940

More historic than 95% of U.S. towns. What drives it

Its Register listing is the Jonathan Sprague House. Below: 1 old photo or paper and maps from 1909 on.

1on the National Register
49%homes built before 1940
1old photo or paper
From Adams Township’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

About Adams Township’s history

How historic is Adams Township?

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More historic than 95% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
History grade

What drives Adams Township’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Adams Township is more historic than 95% of U.S. towns. All 2 inputs are above most U.S. towns; its share of homes from before 1940 ranks highest and its National Register listings lowest.

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HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Adams Township’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 95%
NewerOlder

Ohio towns list about as much on the Register as the country (a typical Ohio town has 2.9 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Adams Township’s 15.7 sits above most of its state (79% of Ohio towns have fewer) while its 2 historic buildings outnumber those of 60% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on two of the three inputs, so a change in either one moves the letter more than it would with three. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±15.1 points).

Founding year: our sources. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Adams Township’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Adams Township’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Adams Township’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Three other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

Liberty Hill
1855–1865
Equity
1888–1902
Maxon
1901–1901
18501940today
Hamlets and corners on the map
CliftonEquityUpper Lowell
Gone or out of use
Checkpoint Charlie AirportairportFair Play SchoolschoolGreenwood SchoolschoolHill Grove ChurchchurchLowell StationlocaleStraight Run Schoolschool
9cemeteries and burying grounds inside Adams Township
DodgeGermanGreenlawnLewisLiberty HillMarshMasonOur Lady of MercySprague

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

The story so far

Adams Township, in brief

Wikipedia doesn’t have a history of Adams Township yet. The photos, dates and memories neighbors add here are how it gets written.

Adams Township is one of the twenty-two townships of Washington County, Ohio, United States. The 2020 census found 1,516 people in the township.

Between the 2010 and 2020 censuses its population fell from 1,617 to 1,516 (-6%).

Intro from Wikipedia. Population: U.S. Census Bureau.

Timeline

Adams Township, 1855 to 1909

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1855Post officeThe Liberty Hill post office opens
  3. 1865Post officeThe Liberty Hill post office closes
  4. 1888Post officeThe Equity post office opens
  5. 1890In the archiveMt. Adams from Covington, Ky
  6. 20th century
  7. 1901Post officeThe Maxon post office opens
  8. 1901Post officeThe Maxon post office closes
  9. 1902Post officeThe Equity post office closes
  10. 1909On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
By decade

Adams Township, decade by decade

One decade in the archive so far: the 1890s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1900s–1990snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
On the map

Adams Township on the map, 1909 to 1994

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Adams Township. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Adams Township on the 1909 USGS mapAdams Township on the 1912 USGS mapAdams Township on the 1961 USGS mapAdams Township on the 1975 USGS mapAdams Township on the 1994 USGS map1909Caldwell sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Adams Township.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Mt. Adams from Covington, Ky
Retake this viewMt. Adams from Covington, Ky, 1890

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Adams Township’s page.

Retake this view · +15
On the National Register

1 historic place in Adams Township

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

place listed
1
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
2
each building in a district counts
first listed
1983
Jonathan Sprague House
Buildings

Architectural styles listings

Federal1

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Adams Township’s history

How does Adams Township rank for history?

Adams Township is more historic than 95% of U.S. towns. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Adams Township?

One place: the Jonathan Sprague House (listed 1983).

How old are the homes in Adams Township?

49% of Adams Township’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±15.1 points), against a typical 15% for an Ohio town; the median home was built in 1943.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (1), the Library of Congress (1), the National Register of Historic Places (1), U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.