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BHistory
History · Springfield Township

2 of Springfield Township’s places are on the National Register

More historic than 61% of U.S. towns · #526 of 993 in Ohio. What drives it

Its Register listings are the Wesley Chapel and the Elmdale Grange Hall 2162 and Watson One-Room School. Most of Springfield Township was built recently: 7% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1978. Below: maps from 1906 on and old-book passages.

2on the National Register
7%homes built before 1940
Quick answers

About Springfield Township’s history

How historic is Springfield Township?

B

More historic than 61% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
History grade

What drives Springfield Township’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Springfield Township is more historic than 61% of U.S. towns, #526 of 993 in Ohio. Its National Register listings hold the grade up; its share of homes from before 1940 pulls it down.

B
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Springfield Township’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 61%
NewerOlder
Ohio towns of 2,500+ (993)Ahead of 47%

Ohio towns list about as much on the Register as the country (a typical Ohio town has 2.9 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Springfield Township’s 19.3 sits above most of its state (81% of Ohio towns have fewer) while its 5 historic buildings outnumber those of 70% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on two of the three inputs, so a change in either one moves the letter more than it would with three. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±6.0 points).

Founding year: our sources. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Springfield Township’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Springfield Township’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Springfield Township’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Three other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

Hopeton
1876–1876
Hopetown
1900–1900
Jarvis
1900–1901
18701950today
Hamlets and corners on the map
EustisFranklinHopetownJarvisSchraderSeymoreville
Gone or out of use
Hopetown Post Officepost officeJarvis Post Officepost office
3cemeteries and burying grounds inside Springfield Township
HopetownMount CarmelOverly Chapel

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

On the map

Springfield Township on the map, 1906 to 1995

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Springfield Township. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Springfield Township on the 1906 USGS mapSpringfield Township on the 1961 USGS mapSpringfield Township on the 1971 USGS mapSpringfield Township on the 1985 USGS mapSpringfield Township on the 1995 USGS map1906Chillicothe sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Springfield Township.

The story so far

Springfield Township, in brief

Wikipedia doesn’t have a history of Springfield Township yet. The photos, dates and memories neighbors add here are how it gets written.

Springfield Township is one of the sixteen townships of Ross County, Ohio, United States. The 2020 census found 2,573 people in the township.

Between the 2010 and 2020 censuses its population fell from 2,657 to 2,573 (-3%).

Intro from Wikipedia. Population: U.S. Census Bureau.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Springfield Township in 1917

Passages that mention Springfield Township, cut from the printed page as they were published.

It was in 1832 that George Barmann came to Ross County. He bought a tract of land on the Columbus Pike in Springfield Township, and in 1840 erected a substantial brick house which still stands as a monument to his early enterprise. Constantly at work with both his hands and his mind, he was a const…
a standard history of ross county ohio1917 · page 627Read the page →
Read the text

It was in 1832 that George Barmann came to Ross County. He bought a tract of land on the Columbus Pike in Springfield Township, and in 1840 erected a substantial brick house which still stands as a monument to his early enterprise. Constantly at work with both his hands and his mind, he was a constructive factor in the early days of agriculture in Springfield Township, and developed a large estate. He resided at the old home until his death in 1888 at the age of eighty years.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

Springfield Township, 1876 to 1906

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1876Post officeThe Hopeton post office opens
  3. 1876Post officeThe Hopeton post office closes
  4. 20th century
  5. 1900Post officeThe Hopetown post office opens
  6. 1900Post officeThe Hopetown post office closes
  7. 1900Post officeThe Jarvis post office opens
  8. 1901Post officeThe Jarvis post office closes
  9. 1906On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
By decade

Springfield Township, decade by decade

On the National Register

2 historic places in Springfield Township

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
2
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
5
each building in a district counts
first listed
1979
Wesley Chapel
Buildings

Architectural styles listings

Gothic Revival1
All 2 listings

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Famous people

Famous people close to Springfield Township

Nobody well known was born in Springfield Township itself, so here are the best known from just nearby.

See all →
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Springfield Township’s history

How does Springfield Township rank for history?

Springfield Township is more historic than 61% of U.S. towns, #526 of 993 in Ohio. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Springfield Township?

Two places: the Wesley Chapel (listed 1979) and the Elmdale Grange Hall 2162 and Watson One-Room School (2024).

How old are the homes in Springfield Township?

7% of Springfield Township’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±6.0 points), against a typical 15% for an Ohio town; the median home was built in 1978.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (1), the National Register of Historic Places (2), U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.