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AHistory
History · Wilson

Wilson dates to 1818, and 38% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 85% of U.S. towns · #344 of 758 in New York. What drives it

Its Register listing is the Morse Cobblestone Farmhouse. Below: 3 old photos and papers, maps from 1885 on, and the census since 1820.

1818founded
1on the National Register
38%homes built before 1940
3old photos & papers
2famous people
Quick answers

How Wilson began

When was Wilson founded?

1818

Wilson dates its founding to 1818 (Wikidata). The census first counted it in 1820.

First census: 688 in 18202020 census: 5,847208 years

How historic is Wilson?

A

More historic than 85% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikidata. First post office: 1824.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Wilson’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Wilson is more historic than 85% of U.S. towns, #344 of 758 in New York. Its share of homes from before 1940 holds the grade up; its National Register listings pull it down.

A
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Wilson’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 85%
NewerOlder
New York towns of 2,500+ (758)Ahead of 55%

New York towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical New York town has 12.3 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Wilson’s 5.2 sits near the middle of its state (35% of New York towns have fewer) while its 3 historic buildings outnumber those of 65% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from B+ to A. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±6.1 points). Two sources give 1818.

Founding year: Wikidata (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Wilson’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Wilson’s post office has been open since 1824. Three other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

Wilson
1824–today
South Wilson
1849–1901
East Wilson
1854–1901
North Wilson
1855–1859
18201920today
Hamlets and corners on the map
Coolidge BeachDorwood Mobile Home ParkEast WilsonElbertaHopkins BeachNorth WilsonPleasant CornersRainbow Mobile Home ParkRoosevelt BeachSouth WilsonSunset Beach
Gone or out of use
School Number 10schoolSchool Number 11schoolSchool Number 12schoolSchool Number 13schoolSchool Number 2schoolSchool Number 4schoolSchool Number 5schoolSchool Number 6schoolSchool Number 7schoolSchool Number 8schoolSchool Number 9schoolWilson Union Schoolschool
1cemetery inside Wilson
Greenwood

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Help out

Start Wilson’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Wilson’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
On the map

Wilson on the map, 1894 to 1965

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Wilson. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Wilson on the 1894 USGS mapWilson on the 1900 USGS mapWilson on the 1949 USGS mapWilson on the 1965 USGS map1894Wilson sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Wilson.

The story

How Wilson came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Wilson.

Read it all →

The Town of Wilson was established in 1818 from the town of Porter. The origin of the town name is Reuben Wilson, one of the earliest pioneers of the town.

The Morse Cobblestone Farmhouse was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2010.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Wilson, 1818 to 1901

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1818
    FoundingWilson is established
  3. 1824Post officeThe Wilson post office opens
  4. 1849Post officeThe South Wilson post office opens
  5. 1854Post officeThe East Wilson post office opens
  6. 1864Born hereFrank A. Dudley is born here
  7. 1875In the archiveTown of Wison Business Notices.; Wilson (Township)
  8. 1886Born hereHarold O. White is born here
  9. 1894On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  10. 20th century
  11. 1901Post officeThe South Wilson post office closes
  12. 1901Post officeThe East Wilson post office closes
By decade

Wilson, decade by decade

One decade in the archive so far: the 1870s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

Every building

Wilson, building by building, 1885–1911

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a year, then a sheet.

Wilson fire insurance map, 1885, sheet 11885Sheet 1 of 2
Edition
BrickWoodStone

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Town of Wison Business Notices.; Wilson (Township)
Retake this viewTown of Wison Business Notices.; Wilson (Township), 1875

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Wilson’s page.

Retake this view · +15
On the National Register

1 historic place in Wilson

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

place listed
1
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
3
each building in a district counts
first listed
2010
Morse Cobblestone Farmhouse
Buildings

Architectural styles listings

Greek Revival1

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

People over time

Wilson, census by census

05001,0001,5002,0002,5003,0003,5004,0004,5005,0005,5006,0006,50018501900195020005,993

Grew from 688 people in 1820 to 5,993 in 2010, 8 times over.

20 censuses, 1820–2010.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Wilson’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

2 famous people were born in Wilson

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Wilson’s history

What year was Wilson founded?

In 1818, according to Wikidata. Wilson’s post office opened in 1824, and the census of 1820 counted 688 people here.

How does Wilson rank for history?

Wilson is more historic than 85% of U.S. towns, #344 of 758 in New York. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Wilson?

One place: the Morse Cobblestone Farmhouse (listed 2010).

How old are the homes in Wilson?

38% of Wilson’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±6.1 points), against a typical 27% for a New York town; the median home was built in 1960.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (12), the National Register of Historic Places (1), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.