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Tuxedo, NY, town hallPhoto: Daniel Case · CC BY-SA 4.0
AHistory
History · Tuxedo

Tuxedo dates to 1890, and 40% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 87% of U.S. towns · #309 of 758 in New York. What drives it

3 places in town are on the National Register, among them a historic district with 204 buildings. Below: 2 old photos and papers, maps from 1931 on, and the census since 1890.

1890founded
3on the National Register
40%homes built before 1940
2old photos & papers
From Tuxedo’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Tuxedo began

When was Tuxedo founded?

1890

Tuxedo dates its founding to 1890 (Wikidata). The census first counted it in 1890.

First census: 1,678 in 18902020 census: 3,811136 years

How historic is Tuxedo?

A

More historic than 87% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikidata. First post office: 1869.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Tuxedo’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Tuxedo is more historic than 87% of U.S. towns, #309 of 758 in New York. Its share of homes from before 1940 holds the grade up; its age pulls it down.

A
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Tuxedo’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 87%
NewerOlder
New York towns of 2,500+ (758)Ahead of 59%

New York towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical New York town has 12.3 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Tuxedo’s 545 sits above most of its state (92% of New York towns have fewer) while its 205 historic buildings outnumber those of 93% of U.S. towns.

NoteThe founding year comes from Wikidata alone; no second source gives 1890.
How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from B+ to A+. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±8.4 points).

Founding year: Wikidata (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Tuxedo’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · On the National Register

3 listings protect 205 historic buildings

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
3
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
205
each building in a district counts
first listed
1973
Southfield Furnace Ruin
BuildingsDistrictsSites

Architectural styles listings

Tudor Revival1
Italianate1
Queen Anne1
Late Victorian1

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Help out

Start Tuxedo’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Tuxedo’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
1 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Another post office, Greenwood Iron Works, opened and closed inside today’s town.

Greenwood Iron Works
1869–1888
Southfields
1882–today
Tuxedo Park
1885–today
Arden
1888–today
18601940today
Hamlets and corners on the map
ArdenClinton WoodsEagle ValleyIndian HillLaurel RidgeSouthfieldsTuxedo Park
Gone or out of use
Hogen Camp Minemine
3cemeteries and burying grounds inside Tuxedo
Saint Elizabeth Memorial ChapelSaint John's OldSaint Marys In Tuxedo Church

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

The story

How Tuxedo came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Tuxedo.

Read it all →

The historic occupants of what is now the town of Tuxedo were the Lenni-Lenape, a branch of the large Algonquian language family of Native Americans, whose different branches lived along the East Coast from Canada through the Upper South. The name Tuxedo is derived from the Lenape word ptukwsiit (Munsee dialect) or tùkwsit (Unami dialect), meaning "round foot" or Wolf Clan, e.g. the Unami name for this location is tùkwsitu, "place of the Wolf-Clan People". European-American colonists adopted that name for the town they developed.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Tuxedo, 1869 to 1931

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1869Post officeThe Greenwood Iron Works post office opens
  3. 1882Post officeThe Southfields post office opens
  4. 1885BuiltTuxedo Park Railroad Station is built
  5. 1885Post officeThe Tuxedo Park post office opens
  6. 1886BuiltTuxedo Park is built
  7. 1888Post officeThe Greenwood Iron Works post office closes
  8. 1890
    FoundingTuxedo is established
  9. 1897In the archiveBird's eye view of Tuxedo, New York cph.3b18373
  10. 20th century
  11. 1930In the archiveGetting "foreign" news, Kanohwahke Scout Camps
  12. 1931On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
By decade

Tuxedo, decade by decade

2 decades in the archive, from the 1890s to the 1930s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1900s–1920snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
1940s–1990snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
On the map

Tuxedo on the map, 1931 to 1955

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Tuxedo. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Tuxedo on the 1931 USGS mapTuxedo on the 1955 USGS map1931Ramapo sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Tuxedo.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Bird's eye view of Tuxedo, New York cph.3b18373
Retake this viewBird's eye view of Tuxedo, New York cph.3b18373, 1897

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Tuxedo’s page.

Retake this view · +15
People over time

Tuxedo, census by census

05001,0001,5002,0002,5003,0003,5004,00019001920194019601980200020203,811

Grew from 1,678 people in 1890 to 3,811 in 2020.

14 censuses, 1890–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Tuxedo’s Wikipedia page.

Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Tuxedo’s history

What year was Tuxedo founded?

In 1890, according to Wikidata. Tuxedo’s post office opened in 1869, and the census of 1890 counted 1,678 people here.

How does Tuxedo rank for history?

Tuxedo is more historic than 87% of U.S. towns, #309 of 758 in New York. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Tuxedo?

Three places: the Southfield Furnace Ruin (listed 1973), the Tuxedo Park (1980) and the Tuxedo Park Railroad Station (2000).

How old are the homes in Tuxedo?

40% of Tuxedo’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±8.4 points), against a typical 27% for a New York town; the median home was built in 1962.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (5), the Library of Congress (1), the National Register of Historic Places (3), Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.