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BHistory
History · Southeast

16% of Southeast’s homes were built before 1940

More historic than 59% of U.S. towns · #609 of 758 in New York. What drives it

5 places in town are on the National Register. Below: maps from 1892 on and the census since 1820.

5on the National Register
16%homes built before 1940
Quick answers

About Southeast’s history

How historic is Southeast?

B

More historic than 59% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
History grade

What drives Southeast’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Southeast is more historic than 59% of U.S. towns, #609 of 758 in New York. Its share of homes from before 1940 holds the grade up; its National Register listings pull it down.

B
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Southeast’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 59%
NewerOlder
New York towns of 2,500+ (758)Ahead of 20%

New York towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical New York town has 12.3 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Southeast’s 2.8 sits below most of its state (28% of New York towns have fewer) while its 5 listings outnumber those of 70% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on two of the three inputs, so a change in either one moves the letter more than it would with three. The pre-1940 share (±2.8 points) is firm at this size.

Founding year: our sources. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Southeast’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Five other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

South East
1797–1857
Doanesburgh
1839–1855
Brewster's Station
1850–1883
Dykemans
1851–1935
Tilly Foster
1881–1958
Brewster
1883–today
17901910today
Hamlets and corners on the map
BrewsterBrewster HeightsBrewster HillDeans CornerDeforest CornersDoanesburghDrewville HeightsDykemansGayvilleMilltownPeach LakeSears CornersSodomTilly Foster
Gone or out of use
Elwell's MillslocaleSchool Number 3schoolSchool Number 6school
11cemeteries and burying grounds inside Southeast
BarnumBrush HollowDrewscliftEllisHaines FamilyMethodistMilltownSaint Lawrence O'Toole CatholicSearsSherwood - MinorTownsend - Gilbert

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Help out

Start Southeast’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Southeast’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
People over time

Southeast, census by census

05,00010,00015,00020,00018501900195020004,082 in 1890Low: 2,843

Lost a third of its people between 1890 and 1900, then grew 6-fold.

21 censuses, 1820–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Southeast’s Wikipedia page.

The story

How Southeast came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Southeast.

Read it all →

The first settler arrived circa 1730. The area first exploited was called "The Oblong," and was outside of the land claimed by the Philipse Patent. Due to a border dispute between New York and Connecticut, the area between the undisputed border of New York and the undisputed border of Connecticut was an approximately 4-mile-wide (6 km) area which ran the full north-south dimension along the state line, in what are now Westchester, Putnam, Dutchess, and Columbia Counties. This was called the Oblong. Land was sold in this area, both by the governor of New York and the King of England for Connecticut, with conflicting deeds. The boundary was settled in New York's favor by the 1731 Treaty of Dover.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Southeast, 1849–1886

Passages that mention Southeast, cut from the printed page as they were published.

THE town of Patterson includes the north half of Lot No. 8 of Philipse Patent, the greater pare of Lot No. 7, and that portion of the Oblong which is in this county, and lies north of the north line of the town of Southeast. This town, which was originally a part of the Fredericksburg Precinct, and…
History of Putnam County, New York1886Read the page →
Read the text

THE town of Patterson includes the north half of Lot No. 8 of Philipse Patent, the greater pare of Lot No. 7, and that portion of the Oblong which is in this county, and lies north of the north line of the town of Southeast. This town, which was originally a part of the Fredericksburg Precinct, and afterward of Frederickstown, was reduced to its present dimensions and established as the town of Franklin by an Act of the Legislature passed March 17th, 1795. The first town meeting was held

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
Benjamin Cowls and Abijah Seeley and their associates were authorized " to make a good and sufficient road from the north end of the Croton Turnpike near the house of widow Deborah Sears, in the town of Southeast, and running thence the most direct route to the house of Abijah Seeley, in the town o…
History of Putnam County, New York1886 · page 141Read the page →
Read the text

Benjamin Cowls and Abijah Seeley and their associates were authorized " to make a good and sufficient road from the north end of the Croton Turnpike near the house of widow Deborah Sears, in the town of Southeast, and running thence the most direct route to the house of Abijah Seeley, in the town of Patterson and thence by the most direct route to the bridge across Croton River about one half mile west of Capt. Benjamin Cowls, thence eastwardly to the Connecticut line, terminating at the

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
of Carmel Village, and a log building erected on the hill a few rods north of the present residence of Ira White, Esq., and within the limits of the town of Southeast. The Society was familiarly known as " Gregory's Parish," after the name of their first minister. No authentic records of the Church…
The history of Putnam County, N.Y.1849 · page 281Read the page →
Read the text

of Carmel Village, and a log building erected on the hill a few rods north of the present residence of Ira White, Esq., and within the limits of the town of Southeast. The Society was familiarly known as " Gregory's Parish," after the name of their first minister. No authentic records of the Church are found until 1792, when a new organization was made, and a more commodious edifice built upon the ground now

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
of Carmel Village, and a log building erected on the hill a few rods north of the present residence of Ira White, Esq., and within the limits of the town of Southeast. The Society was familiarly known as '•'Gregory's Parish/' alter the name of their first minister. No authentic records of the Churc…
The history of Putnam County, N.Y.1849Read the page →
Read the text

of Carmel Village, and a log building erected on the hill a few rods north of the present residence of Ira White, Esq., and within the limits of the town of Southeast. The Society was familiarly known as '•'Gregory's Parish/' alter the name of their first minister. No authentic records of the Church are found until 1792, when a new organization was made, and a more commodious edifice built upon the ground now

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

Southeast, 1794 to 2010

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 18th century
  2. 1794BuiltOld Southeast Church is built
  3. 1797Post officeThe South East post office opens
  4. 19th century
  5. 1839Post officeThe Doanesburgh post office opens
  6. 1850BuiltWalter Brewster House is built
  7. 1850Post officeThe Brewster's Station post office opens
  8. 1855Post officeThe Doanesburgh post office closes
  9. 1857Post officeThe South East post office closes
  10. 1883Post officeThe Brewster's Station post office closes
  11. 1892On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  12. 1896BuiltOld Southeast Town Hall is built
  13. 20th century
  14. 1903BuiltSt. Andrew's Episcopal Church is built
  15. 21st century
  16. 2010CensusPopulation peaks at 18,404
By decade

Southeast, decade by decade

On the map

Southeast on the map, 1892 to 1984

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Southeast. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Southeast on the 1892 USGS mapSoutheast on the 1928 USGS mapSoutheast on the 1943 USGS mapSoutheast on the 1958 USGS mapSoutheast on the 1970 USGS mapSoutheast on the 1984 USGS map1892Carmel sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Southeast.

On the National Register

5 historic places in Southeast

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
5
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
5
each building in a district counts
first listed
1972
Old Southeast Church

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Famous people

Famous people close to Southeast

Nobody well known was born in Southeast itself, so here are the best known from just nearby.

See all →
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Southeast’s history

How does Southeast rank for history?

Southeast is more historic than 59% of U.S. towns, #609 of 758 in New York. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Southeast?

5 listings: 5 buildings, among them the Old Southeast Church (listed 1972, the first).

How old are the homes in Southeast?

16% of Southeast’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±2.8 points), against a typical 27% for a New York town; the median home was built in 1975.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (17), Wikidata (1), the National Register of Historic Places (5), Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.