Guest, Sign inJoin

Post to Smithtown

We’ll email a one-tap link to publish your post. No password, and nothing is public until you click it.
Already a member? Sign in
B−History
History · Smithtown

27 of Smithtown’s places are on the National Register

More historic than 49% of U.S. towns · #680 of 758 in New York. What drives it

Most of Smithtown was built recently: 5% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1968. Below: 7 old photos and papers, maps from 1902 on, and the census since 1790.

27on the National Register
5%homes built before 1940
7old photos & papers
36famous people
From Smithtown’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

About Smithtown’s history

How historic is Smithtown?

B−

More historic than 49% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
History grade

What drives Smithtown’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Smithtown is more historic than 49% of U.S. towns, #680 of 758 in New York. Its National Register listings hold the grade up; its share of homes from before 1940 pulls it down.

B−
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Smithtown’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 49%
NewerOlder
New York towns of 2,500+ (758)Ahead of 10%

Among the 400 U.S. cities of 100,000 or more, Smithtown ranks #246 on History.

New York towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical New York town has 12.3 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Smithtown’s 11.0 sits near the middle of its state (47% of New York towns have fewer) while its 128 historic buildings outnumber those of 91% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on two of the three inputs, so a change in either one moves the letter more than it would with three. The pre-1940 share (±0.8 points) is firm at this size.

Founding year: our sources. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Smithtown’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · On the National Register

27 listings protect 128 historic buildings

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving. One is a National Historic Landmark, the highest tier.

places listed
27
National Historic Landmark
1
First Presbyterian Church
historic buildings protected
128
each building in a district counts
first listed
1973
Saint James District
All 27 listings

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Smithtown’s post office has been open since 1794. Four other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

Smithtown
1794–today
Winnacomac
1799–1799
Commack
1839–today
Smithtown Branch
1849–1953
Saint James
1856–today
Saint Johnland
1876–1890
Kings Park
1890–today
Fort Salonga
1893–1924
Nesconset
1908–today
17901910today
Hamlets and corners on the map
East HauppaugeFort SalongaHauppaugeHead of the HarborKings ParkLake RonkonkomaMiddlevilleNesconsetNissequogueSaint JamesSan RemoThe LandingVillage of the Branch
Gone or out of use
Commack Drive-InlocaleE C Hoyt NurserieslocaleHoney Hollow Elementary SchoolschoolIndian Head FarmlocaleKings Park Central High SchoolschoolKings Park Psychiatric CenterhospitalNew York Avenue Junior High SchoolschoolSmithtown All Weather Drive-InlocaleSweetbriar Schoolschool
9cemeteries and burying grounds inside Smithtown
Hauppauge Methodist EpiscopalHoly CrossLandingMillsSaint James EpiscopalSaint James MethodistSaint JohnlandSaint PatrickSmithtown

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

On the map

Smithtown on the map, 1902 to 1979

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Smithtown. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Smithtown on the 1902 USGS mapSmithtown on the 1919 USGS mapSmithtown on the 1947 USGS mapSmithtown on the 1956 USGS mapSmithtown on the 1967 USGS mapSmithtown on the 1979 USGS map1902Setauket sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Smithtown.

The story

How Smithtown came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Smithtown.

Read it all →

The land that would become the town was previously inhabited by the Nissequogue Native Americans.

An oft-repeated but apocryphal story has it that, after rescuing a Native American chief's abducted daughter, Richard Smith was told that the chief would grant title to all of the land Smith could encircle in one day while riding a bull. Smith chose to ride the bull on the longest day of the year (summer solstice) 1665, to enable him to ride longer "in one day." The land he acquired in this way is said to approximate the current town's borders. A large statue of Smith's bull, known as Whisper, pays homage to the legend at the fork of Jericho Turnpike (New York State Route 25) and St. Johnland Road (New York State Route 25A).

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Smithtown in 1882

Passages that mention Smithtown, cut from the printed page as they were published.

jurisdiction of Queens and Suffolk counties, and of the towns bordering on Long Island Sound, over the waters of the sound to that line, thus bringing within the town of Smithtown the large sheet of water between Eaton's Neck and Crane Neck, above alluded to as Smithtown Bay; and the northern bound…
...History of Suffolk county, New York1882 · page 31Read the page →
Read the text

jurisdiction of Queens and Suffolk counties, and of the towns bordering on Long Island Sound, over the waters of the sound to that line, thus bringing within the town of Smithtown the large sheet of water between Eaton's Neck and Crane Neck, above alluded to as Smithtown Bay; and the northern boundary of Smithtown is now not Long Island Sound but the line running easterly through the sound between this State and Con-

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
Hauppauge Neck as owned by the Smiths was only that portion of it which lay in Smithtown. The neck ran across the town of Islip and was the tract included in Gibbs's patent of 1692. The road which is the boundary line between Smithtown and Islip separated the Smith estates from the settlement on th…
...History of Suffolk county, New York1882 · page 39Read the page →
Read the text

Hauppauge Neck as owned by the Smiths was only that portion of it which lay in Smithtown. The neck ran across the town of Islip and was the tract included in Gibbs's patent of 1692. The road which is the boundary line between Smithtown and Islip separated the Smith estates from the settlement on the Islip side of the road, which was composed of a number of families mostly of the name of Wheeler. The settlement was

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

Smithtown, 1794 to 1994

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 18th century
  2. 1794Post officeThe Smithtown post office opens
  3. 1799Post officeThe Winnacomac post office opens
  4. 1799Post officeThe Winnacomac post office closes
  5. 19th century
  6. 1839Post officeThe Commack post office opens
  7. 20th century
  8. 1900In the archiveRiverside Inn, Nissequoque River
  9. 1902On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  10. 1915In the archiveSmith Town Branch
  11. 1921Born hereJohn Davis is born here
  12. 1926In the archiveG.M. Dahl, residence
  13. 1945Born hereWilliam Weld is born here
  14. 1976Born hereMelissa Joan Hart is born here
  15. 1985Born hereCooper Andrews is born here
  16. 1994LandmarkFirst Presbyterian Church named a National Historic Landmark
By decade

Smithtown, decade by decade

3 decades in the archive, from the 1900s to the 1920s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Riverside Inn, Nissequoque River
Retake this viewRiverside Inn, Nissequoque River, 1900

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Smithtown’s page.

Retake this view · +15
People over time

Smithtown, census by census

020,00040,00060,00080,000100,000120,00018001850190019502000Peak: 117,801

Between 1,022 and 117,801 people in every census since 1790.

24 censuses, 1790–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Smithtown’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

36 famous people were born in Smithtown

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Help out

Finish Smithtown’s story

Most archives stop around 1920. The photos from after that are in family albums, not libraries.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
3 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Smithtown’s history

How does Smithtown rank for history?

Smithtown is more historic than 49% of U.S. towns, #680 of 758 in New York. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Smithtown?

27 listings: 11 buildings, among them the First Presbyterian Church (a National Historic Landmark since 1994), and 16 historic districts with 111 contributing buildings. 128 historic buildings in all.

How old are the homes in Smithtown?

5% of Smithtown’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate), against a typical 27% for a New York town; the median home was built in 1968.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (10), the Library of Congress (2), the National Register of Historic Places (27), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.