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I-90 eb approaching Little Nose Hill, NY, July 2023
New York›Montgomery County
Photo of Root

Root, NY · Photo: Mr. Matté (if there is an issue with this image, contact me using this image's Commons talk page, my Commons user talk page, or my English Wikipedia user talk page; I'll know about it a lot faster) · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Source ↗

Is Root a good place to live?

Root’s best subject grades are a B+ for history and cost of living. The biggest park or preserve is Yatesville Falls State Forest, at 704 acres. Root has fewer than 2,500 residents, so it gets subject grades but no overall grade.

What makes Root stand out

Where Root beats most towns.

A growing town

Root has grown 17% since 2010

1,715 counted in 2010 and 2,013 in 2020; an estimated 2,002 in 2025.

1,7152010
2,0132020
2,0022025 est.

U.S. Census 2010 & 2020 counts · Census Bureau estimate, July 1, 2025

How Root grades

Each subject compared with towns across the country (schools within New York), ordered by how far Root is from typical.

How grading works

Character Graded, but not part of the overall grade.
Described, not graded Taste, not quality: snow or an older crowd is neither good nor bad.

How TownRatings grades towns →

I-90 eb approaching Little Nose Hill, NY, July 2023
I-90 eb approaching Little Nose Hill, NY, July 2023, 2023
Root’s story

203 years in pictures

Census counts: 2,750 in 1830, 2,013 in 2020. The archive holds 1 old photo or paper going back to 2023 and 3 maps from 1896 on.

  • 1823Root is settled
Explore the history →
Getting set up

Moving to Root: who provides what

Who provides power, water and the rest in Root, and how to reach them.

The full setup list →
PowerNational Grid19.9¢/kWh · EIA 2025HIFLD · EIA
WaterCountry Estates water systemNo health-based violations in 5 years · EPAEPA
Internet4 providers72% of addresses get 100/20 MbpsFCC
Trash & dumpNot on file yetWe don’t have Root’s trash rules yet
SchoolsCanajoharie Central School DistrictWhich school depends on your addressNCES
Register to voteOnlineIn New York you can register online until 10 days before Election Day, in person until 10 days before Election Day, or by mail (postmarked 15 days before and received 10 days before).vote.gov
Who runs elections hereMontgomery County Board of ElectionsMontgomery County; contacts on the Handbook page.FVAP, Aug 2015
ZIP codes12166, 12072, 13317, 1216012166 57% · 12072 22% · 13317 18% · 12160 3%Census 2020

EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Aug 3, 2026.

The data

Ordered by what stands out in Root.

Work & commuteJobs & income grade C+

Root stands out in New York and nationally, with fewer of its working residents who work locally

Root’s mean commuting time stands at 29 minutes. Between 2013 and 2023, jobs in Root dropped by 30, to 133. In Root, 6.5% of residents live below the poverty line, against 9.5% in New York’s towns and 9.6% across U.S. towns. The top destinations are Mohawk (9%), Amsterdam (8%) and Glen (8%).

2%work in town
RootNew York townsU.S. towns
Average trip to work29 minutes25 minutes25 minutes
Working residents who work in town2.2%10%8%
Below the poverty line6.5%9.5%9.6%
Work from home13%12%11%

Where working residents work

In Root2%
Mohawk9%
Amsterdam8%
Glen8%
Johnstown6%
19 mi
median commute distance
133
jobs based in Root
A commuter town
jobs vs. working residents
C+
Walkability grade: more walkable than 38% of U.S. towns

Census LEHD 2023 · ACS

38%of NY districts it outscoresC+School Grade
SchoolLevelStudentsLetter
Faith Bible Academy PrivateLargest high schoolGrades PK–11Grades PK–1135–

NCES · EDFacts · graded within NY on state tests and graduation

Climate

Expect snowy winters and pleasant summers in Root

Root’s July high stands at 82°F, where New York’s towns sit at 81°F and U.S. towns at 85°F.

54″snow a winter

Typical low → high °F

Winter16–34°
Spring34–56°
Summer57–79°
Fall40–60°
Oct 4
typical first frost
May 9
typical last frost
+1.0°
vs. the 20th-century average

NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020

HealthC+

On CDC estimates, Root is less healthy than 57% of U.S. towns

Among adults in Root, 34% feel lonely. Two figures for adults locally: 38% have obesity, 16% smoke cigarettes.

43%healthier than U.S. townsC+Health Grade
RootNew York townsU.S. towns
Sleep under 7 hours (CDC PLACES)42%37%36%
Obesity (CDC PLACES)38%33%35%
Smoke cigarettes (CDC PLACES)16%13%14%
Binge drink (CDC PLACES)18%17%16%
32 measures vs. New York
0 better23 too close to call9 worse
What stands outRootNY
More smokers16.3%11.3%
More adults with COPD8.5%6%
More adults with obesity38.1%28.8%
Cobleskill Regional Hospital
10.8 mi away · emergency room
3 of 3
care shortages: primary care, dental, mental health

CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA

Natural hazardsHazard risk grade C+

Root has a moderate natural-hazard risk, chiefly from inland flooding

On expected storm and flood damage, Root sits above 57% of U.S. communities. Federal disaster aid has reached households in Root after 6 declared disasters, most recently in 2017. Expected losses in Root break down as 80% from inland flooding and 6% from cold waves. Since 1979, 5 flood insurance claims have been paid out locally.

57risk score of 100
FEMA risk score
57Moderate riskLowerHigher
Inland floodingCold waves
5
paid flood claims since 1979
6
federal disasters paid out here

FEMA disaster declarations and aid · FEMA flood insurance claims · FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA

OutdoorsB−

Conserved land covers 4.2% of Root

3.1 miles of trail wind through 2 parks and preserves. Root’s concentration of trails is 0.1 miles per square mile.

4.2%conserved
RootNew York townsU.S. towns
Miles of trail per square mile0.1 miles per square mile0.40.4
Conserved land4.2%5.2%4.3%
4.2%
conserved · 1,354 of 32,487 acres
3.1 mi
of trails · 0.1 per sq mi
Biggest places to walkTrailsAcres
1. Yatesville Falls State Forest—704
2. Rural Grove State Forest—367

Trails & parks © OpenStreetMap contributors · Conserved land: USGS PAD-US

HousingCost of living grade B+

The median home in Root sells for about $198K

The median rent for Root comes to $742 a month. For households locally, the share who own their home is 89%.

$198Kmedian sale price
RootNew York townsU.S. towns
Households that own their home89%75%73%
Median rent$742 a month$1,101 a month$1,185 a month
2
homes sold in March

Census ACS, 2020–24 · Zillow Home Value Index · Redfin Data Center

Nearby attractions

National Baseball Hall of Fame and Museum and 33 more within 40 miles

Museums, parks, gardens and other places to visit around Root. Close and well known come first.

All 61 attractions →
Sources: National Park Service · ski areas © OpenSkiMap / OpenStreetMap contributors · Wikidata · Wikipedia readership · photos via Wikimedia Commons
Photo credits

National Baseball Hall of Fame and Museum: Beyond My Ken, CC BY-SA 4.0 · National Museum of Racing and Hall of Fame: Peter Flass, CC BY 3.0 · MVP Arena: This image or media was taken or created by Matt H. Wade. To see his entire port, CC BY-SA 3.0 · USS Slater: UpstateNYer, CC BY-SA 3.0

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Root

19pages on Root
After high school

Colleges nearby

2 within 15 miles of the center of Root

A commuter town

98% of working residents leave Root for work

Where Root’s working residents go each day. Line width shows the share.

9% → Mohawk Mohawk 9% 8% → Amsterdam Amsterdam 8% 8% → Glen Glen 8% 6% → Johnstown Johnstown 6% 5% → Albany Albany 5% 4% → Colonie Colonie 4% Root · 2% stay
133jobs based in Root
2%of working residents work in town
19 mimedian commute distance

Census LEHD 2023

Famous people from Root

4 notable people were born in Root.

See all 4 →

About Root

Town in New York, United States

Root is a town in Montgomery County, New York, United States. The population was 2,013 at the 2020 census, up from 1,715 in 2010. The town was named for Erastus Root, a legislator in the early Federal period.

From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)

Established
1823
Area
51 sq mi
Elevation
863 ft
Area code
518

Root’s neighbors

7 towns share a border with Root.

Explore the map →
How the neighbors grade
TownNY rankOverallCostSafetySchoolsHealth
Root——B+—C+C+
Mohawk#372B−C+—B+B−
Canajoharie#619C−C+—C+C−
Palatine#520CB+—B−C
Charleston——C—B+B
Glen#300BB—B+B−
Carlisle——A−—C+B
Sharon——B—C−B−

Root, Charleston, Carlisle and Sharon have fewer than 2,500 residents, so they get subject grades but no overall grade. Root, Mohawk, Canajoharie, Palatine, Charleston, Glen, Carlisle and Sharon report no FBI crime data of their own. Compare Root with a neighbor →

Questions about Root

Short answers, built from the data on this page.

Is Root, NY expensive?

Not for the area. The typical home is worth about $209,000, 60% below the New York typical home. Cost of living, which also weighs rents, property taxes and how many households pay 30% or more of their income for housing, grades B+.

What is Root, NY known for?

4 notable people were born here, including William Mitchell and John Daniel Runkle.