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AHistory
History · Port Jervis

Port Jervis dates to 1690, and 58% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 93% of U.S. towns · #192 of 758 in New York. What drives it

Its Register listings are the Fort Decker, the Erie Railroad Station and the US Post Office-Port Jervis. Below: 6 old photos and papers, maps from 1888 on, and the census since 1870.

1690founded
3on the National Register
58%homes built before 1940
6old photos & papers
14famous people
From Port Jervis’ archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Port Jervis began

When was Port Jervis founded?

1690

Port Jervis dates its founding to 1690 (Wikidata). The census first counted it in 1870.

First census: 6,377 in 18702020 census: 8,775336 years

How historic is Port Jervis?

A

More historic than 93% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikidata. First post office: 1816.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Port Jervis’ History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Port Jervis is more historic than 93% of U.S. towns, #192 of 758 in New York. Its share of homes from before 1940 holds the grade up; its National Register listings pull it down.

A
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Port Jervis’ overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 93%
NewerOlder
New York towns of 2,500+ (758)Ahead of 75%

New York towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical New York town has 12.3 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Port Jervis’ 3.5 sits below most of its state (30% of New York towns have fewer) while its 3 listings outnumber those of 65% of U.S. towns.

NoteThe founding year comes from Wikidata alone; no second source gives 1690.
How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from A− to A+. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±6.1 points).

Founding year: Wikidata (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Port Jervis’ past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Timeline

Port Jervis, 1690 to 1992

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 17th century
  2. 1690
    FoundingPort Jervis is established
  3. 19th century
  4. 1816Post officeThe Carpenter's Point post office opens
  5. 1830Post officeThe Carpenter's Point post office closes
  6. 1830Post officeThe Port Jervis post office opens
  7. 1851Born hereSamuel Fowler is born here
  8. 1860In the archiveView of Port Jervis, from the east
  9. 1875In the archiveIce views in the Delaware River, Port Jarvis, N.Y. after the Flood, March 17th, 1875
  10. 1885Post officeThe Tri-States post office opens
  11. 1890Born hereCharles Van Enger is born here
  12. 1896Born hereBucky Harris is born here
  13. 20th century
  14. 1903Post officeThe Tri-States post office closes
  15. 1905In the archiveNIE 1905 Railways - plan of freight yard
  16. 1906On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  17. 1915In the archiveOld Stone House (Indian Fort) built between 1761 and 1765
  18. 1992Born hereStefanie Dolson is born here
Every building

Port Jervis, building by building, 1888–1921

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a year, then a sheet.

Port Jervis fire insurance map, 1888, sheet 11888Sheet 1 of 10
Edition
BrickWoodStone

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

The story

How Port Jervis came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Port Jervis.

Read it all →

The first fully developed European settlement in the area was established by Dutch and English colonists c.1690, and a land grant of 1,200 acres (490 ha) was formalized on October 14, 1697. The settlement was originally known as Mahackamack, after a Lenape word. It was raided and burned in 1779 during the American Revolutionary War, by British and Mohawk forces under the command of Mohawk leader Joseph Brant before the Battle of Minisink. Over the next two decades, residents rebuilt the settlement. They developed more roadways to better connect Mahackamack with the eastern parts of Orange County.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Port Jervis, 1846–1908

Passages that mention Port Jervis, cut from the printed page as they were published.

Mahackemeck Church was the name of one of them, in the present town of Deerpark, formerly in the town of Minisink, in the county of Orange. TJie place where the church stood is about a half mile South of Port Jervis, and about the same distance Northeast from the point of the junction of the Nevers…
An outline history of Orange County1846 · page 398Read the page →
Read the text

Mahackemeck Church was the name of one of them, in the present town of Deerpark, formerly in the town of Minisink, in the county of Orange. TJie place where the church stood is about a half mile South of Port Jervis, and about the same distance Northeast from the point of the junction of the Neversink and Delaware Rivers, on the road from Port Jervis to the Neversink bridge. On the same spot where the church stood — burnt in the Revolutionary war —

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
Mr. Farnum was identified with all the prominent business interests of Port Jervis. He was one of the directors in the Bank of Port Jervis, established in 1853, and its president from 1867 until his decease.
History of Orange County, New York1881Read the page →
Read the text

Mr. Farnum was identified with all the prominent business interests of Port Jervis. He was one of the directors in the Bank of Port Jervis, established in 1853, and its president from 1867 until his decease.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
and the Delaware." '' He added, however, another paragraph, in which | he said, — i "The small flourishing village of Port Jervis through which this , canal passes had its origin at the commencement of the navigation i thereat, and owes its population to that work. There are now five stores and gro…
History of Orange County, New York1881 · page 710Read the page →
Read the text

and the Delaware." '' He added, however, another paragraph, in which | he said, — i "The small flourishing village of Port Jervis through which this , canal passes had its origin at the commencement of the navigation i thereat, and owes its population to that work. There are now five stores and groceries in this village; three taverns, in spacious buildings; one ' three-story grist-mill, built by Dr. Ball, of Brooklyn, being astone build- !

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
when the "gorge" gave way, carrying with it the iron railroad bridge across the Delaware above Sparrowbush, which in descending the stream on top of the moving ice, struck and swept away the E>arrett suspension bridge at Port Jervis. For a short time just before the break-up of the "gorge" the lowe…
The history of Orange County, New York1908 · page 216Read the page →
Read the text

when the "gorge" gave way, carrying with it the iron railroad bridge across the Delaware above Sparrowbush, which in descending the stream on top of the moving ice, struck and swept away the E>arrett suspension bridge at Port Jervis. For a short time just before the break-up of the "gorge" the lower part of the village as far as the Erie tracks was flooded with water.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

By decade

Port Jervis, decade by decade

4 decades in the archive, from the 1860s to the 1910s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

On the map

Port Jervis on the map in 1906

The U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Port Jervis.

Port Jervis on the 1906 USGS map1906Port Jervis sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Port Jervis.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

View of Port Jervis, from the east
Retake this viewView of Port Jervis, from the east, c. 1860

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Port Jervis’ page.

Retake this view · +15
On the National Register

3 historic places in Port Jervis

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
3
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
3
each building in a district counts
first listed
1974
Fort Decker
Buildings

Architectural styles listings

Queen Anne1
Colonial Revival1
Georgian1

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

People over time

Port Jervis, census by census

02,0004,0006,0008,00010,00018801900192019401960198020002020Peak: 10,243

Between 6,377 and 10,243 people in every census since 1870.

16 censuses, 1870–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Port Jervis’ Wikipedia page.

Famous people

14 famous people were born in Port Jervis

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Port Jervis’s post office has been open since 1830. Two other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

Carpenter's Point
1816–1830
Port Jervis
1830–today
Tri-States
1885–1903
18101920today
Hamlets and corners on the map
GermantownTristates
Gone or out of use
Church Street Public SchoolschoolDoctors Sunnyside HospitalhospitalEast Main Street Public SchoolschoolFort DeckermilitaryRiverside SchoolschoolSaint Marys ConventchurchWest End Schoolschool
3cemeteries and burying grounds inside Port Jervis
Agudath AchimLaurel GroveSaint Marys

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Help out

Finish Port Jervis’s story

Most archives stop around 1920. The photos from after that are in family albums, not libraries.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
2 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Port Jervis’ history

What year was Port Jervis founded?

In 1690, according to Wikidata. Port Jervis’ post office opened in 1816, and the census of 1870 counted 6,377 people here.

How does Port Jervis rank for history?

Port Jervis is more historic than 93% of U.S. towns, #192 of 758 in New York. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Port Jervis?

Three places: the Fort Decker (listed 1974), the Erie Railroad Station (1980) and the US Post Office-Port Jervis (1989).

How old are the homes in Port Jervis?

58% of Port Jervis’ homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±6.1 points), against a typical 27% for a New York town; the median home was built in 1938.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (5), the Library of Congress (1), the National Register of Historic Places (3), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System, Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress) and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.