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B−History
History · Pendleton

Pendleton’s post office opened in 1824, and 15% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 52% of U.S. towns · #663 of 758 in New York. What drives it

Below: maps from 1897 on and the census since 1830.

1824first post office
0on the National Register
15%homes built before 1940
3famous people
Quick answers

How Pendleton began

When was Pendleton founded?

1824

The Pendleton post office opened in 1824, the earliest record of the town by name. Five smaller post offices, Mapleton (1850), Pendleton Centre (1851) and Beach Ridge (1857), opened inside today’s town and later closed.

First census: 577 in 18302020 census: 7,035202 years

How historic is Pendleton?

B−

More historic than 52% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Pendleton post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Pendleton’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Pendleton is more historic than 52% of U.S. towns, #663 of 758 in New York. Its age holds the grade up; its National Register listings pull it down.

B−
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Pendleton’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 52%
NewerOlder
New York towns of 2,500+ (758)Ahead of 13%

New York towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical New York town has 12.3 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Pendleton’s 0.0 sits below most of its state (10% of New York towns have fewer) while its 0 listings outnumber those of 23% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C to B+. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±6.0 points). The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Pendleton’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Pendleton had its own post office from 1824 to 1903. Five other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

Pendleton
1824–1903
Mapleton
1850–1862
Pendleton Centre
1851–1901
Beach Ridge
1857–1907
Wendelville
1880–1901
Mapleton Station
1889–1901
18201920today
Hamlets and corners on the map
Beach RidgeMapletonPendleton CenterWendelville
Gone or out of use
Hodgeville StationlocaleMapleton AirfieldairportNite-Way Drive-InlocaleSchool Number 2schoolSchool Number 4schoolSchool Number 5schoolSchool Number 6schoolSchool Number 7school
7cemeteries and burying grounds inside Pendleton
Acacia ParkBeach RidgeBear RidgeBear RidgeGood ShepherdPendletonRest Haven

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Help out

Start Pendleton’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Pendleton’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
People over time

Pendleton, census by census

05001,0001,5002,0002,5003,0003,5004,0004,5005,0005,5006,0006,5007,0007,50018501900195020002,166 in 1850Low: 1,175

Lost half of its people between 1850 and 1920, then grew 5-fold.

20 censuses, 1830–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Pendleton’s Wikipedia page.

The story

How Pendleton came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Pendleton.

Read it all →

The town of Pendleton was set apart in 1827 from part of the town of Niagara. Sylvester Pendleton Clark, one of the first settlers, gave his name to several locations in the town and eventually to the town itself. Clark served in the American Revolution and became an innkeeper and postmaster.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Pendleton, 1878–1902

Passages that mention Pendleton, cut from the printed page as they were published.

Did the canal do anything for this man of the Town of Pendleton. Put yourself in the settler's place. The forests rapidly disappeared and the Town and Village of Pendleton thrived and grew apace.
Souvenir history of Niagara County, New York1902 · page 124Read the page →
Read the text

Did the canal do anything for this man of the Town of Pendleton. Put yourself in the settler's place. The forests rapidly disappeared and the Town and Village of Pendleton thrived and grew apace.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
until February 14, 1816, when it became the Town of Niagara. The area of the territory within the boundaries of the town were sufficient to allow of the creation of the Town of Pendleton in 1827, and in 1836 another division was made and Wheatfield was formed. Thus when the City of Niagara Falls wa…
Souvenir history of Niagara County, New York1902 · page 180Read the page →
Read the text

until February 14, 1816, when it became the Town of Niagara. The area of the territory within the boundaries of the town were sufficient to allow of the creation of the Town of Pendleton in 1827, and in 1836 another division was made and Wheatfield was formed. Thus when the City of Niagara Falls was formed the Town of Niagara had its territory carved for the third time, and the territory within the boundaries of the city no longer constituted a part of

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
visor and town clerk were directed to procure a map of the town, and also to prepare and circulate a petition for the division of the town and forward the same to be presented to the Legislature. Pendleton was taken from Niagara in this year. " It was agreed that after paying all of the debts due b…
History of Niagara county, N. Y., with illustrations descriptive of its scenery, private residences, public buildings, fine blocks, and important manufactories, and portraits of old pioneers and prominent residents1878 · page 295Read the page →
Read the text

visor and town clerk were directed to procure a map of the town, and also to prepare and circulate a petition for the division of the town and forward the same to be presented to the Legislature. Pendleton was taken from Niagara in this year. " It was agreed that after paying all of the debts due by the said towns while the same were united in the town of Niagara, twothirds of all the accounts should belong to Niagara and one-third to Pen-

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
Pendleton Center is a post-office on Bear Ridge. At Pendleton village a post-office was established as early as 1823. Pendleton Clark was the first postmaster.
History of Niagara county, N. Y., with illustrations descriptive of its scenery, private residences, public buildings, fine blocks, and important manufactories, and portraits of old pioneers and prominent residents1878 · page 329Read the page →
Read the text

Pendleton Center is a post-office on Bear Ridge. At Pendleton village a post-office was established as early as 1823. Pendleton Clark was the first postmaster.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

Pendleton, 1824 to 2020

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1824Post officeThe Pendleton post office opens
  3. 1836Born hereRichard Crowley is born here
  4. 1850Post officeThe Mapleton post office opens
  5. 1851Post officeThe Pendleton Centre post office opens
  6. 1862Post officeThe Mapleton post office closes
  7. 1897On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  8. 20th century
  9. 1901Born hereWalter Koppisch is born here
  10. 1901Post officeThe Pendleton Centre post office closes
  11. 1903Post officeThe Pendleton post office closes
  12. 1963Born herePatrick Higgins is born here
  13. 21st century
  14. 2020CensusPopulation peaks at 7,035
By decade

No old photos in the archives yet

Weddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.

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On the map

Pendleton on the map, 1897 to 1980

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Pendleton. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Pendleton on the 1897 USGS mapPendleton on the 1902 USGS mapPendleton on the 1948 USGS mapPendleton on the 1950 USGS mapPendleton on the 1965 USGS mapPendleton on the 1980 USGS map1897Lockport sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Pendleton.

Famous people

3 famous people were born in Pendleton

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Pendleton’s history

What year was Pendleton founded?

The Pendleton post office opened in 1824, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Pendleton rank for history?

Pendleton is more historic than 52% of U.S. towns, #663 of 758 in New York. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

How old are the homes in Pendleton?

15% of Pendleton’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±6.0 points), against a typical 27% for a New York town; the median home was built in 1978.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
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Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.