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A−History
History · Newstead

Newstead dates to 1801, and 22% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 76% of U.S. towns · #475 of 758 in New York. What drives it

Its Register listings are the US Post Office-Akron, the US Post Office-Albion and the Rich-Twinn Octagon House. Below: 3 old photos and papers, maps from 1897 on, and the census since 1830.

1801founded
3on the National Register
22%homes built before 1940
3old photos & papers
1famous people
Quick answers

How Newstead began

When was Newstead founded?

1801

Newstead dates its founding to 1801 (Wikipedia’s history). The census first counted it in 1830.

First census: 1,926 in 18302020 census: 8,689225 years

How historic is Newstead?

A−

More historic than 76% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikipedia. First post office: 1831.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Newstead’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Newstead is more historic than 76% of U.S. towns, #475 of 758 in New York. Its age holds the grade up; its National Register listings pull it down.

A−
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Newstead’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 76%
NewerOlder
New York towns of 2,500+ (758)Ahead of 37%

New York towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical New York town has 12.3 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Newstead’s 3.5 sits below most of its state (30% of New York towns have fewer) while its 3 listings outnumber those of 65% of U.S. towns.

NoteThe founding year comes from Wikipedia alone; no second source gives 1801.
How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from B to A−. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±3.4 points).

Founding year: Wikipedia (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Newstead’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Newstead’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Newstead’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Newstead had its own post office from 1831 to 1854. Another post office, South Newstead, opened and closed inside today’s town.

Newstead
1831–1854
Akron
1833–today
South Newstead
1870–1907
18301930today
Hamlets and corners on the map
AkronAkron JunctionAkron Mobile Home ParkCountry Meadows Mobile Home ParkGaskosadaGolden Pond Estates Mobile Home ParkMurrays CornerQuarry Hill Estates Mobile Home ParkSand HillSouth NewsteadSwifts Mills
Gone or out of use
Common School Number 1schoolCounty Line QuarrymineSchool Number 10schoolSchool Number 12schoolSchool Number 13schoolSchool Number 2schoolSchool Number 4schoolSchool Number 5schoolSchool Number 6schoolSchool Number 8schoolSchool Number 9school
6cemeteries and burying grounds inside Newstead
ElridgeEvergreen LawnLedge LawnMaple LawnMount OliveSaint Teresas Roman Catholic

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

On the map

Newstead on the map, 1897 to 1980

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Newstead. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Newstead on the 1897 USGS mapNewstead on the 1902 USGS mapNewstead on the 1948 USGS mapNewstead on the 1950 USGS mapNewstead on the 1965 USGS mapNewstead on the 1980 USGS map1897Lockport sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Newstead.

The story

How Newstead came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Newstead.

Read it all →

The town of Newstead was established in 1823 as the "Town of Erie" from the eastern part of the town of Clarence. In 1831, the town's name was changed to "Newstead", reportedly on the advice of Abigail Fillmore, who was fond of the poetry of Lord Byron.

A fire in the 1870s destroyed town records, leaving little historical information about the town between 1823 and 1870.

The discovery of gypsum and the growth of the related cement industry helped promote the area.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Newstead, 1801 to 1937

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1801
    FoundingNewstead is established
  3. 1831Post officeThe Newstead post office opens
  4. 1833Post officeThe Akron post office opens
  5. 1854Post officeThe Newstead post office closes
  6. 1856Born hereJohn Laughlin is born here
  7. 1866In the archiveNewstead (Township)
  8. 1870Post officeThe South Newstead post office opens
  9. 1880In the archiveAkron (Village); Newstead (Township)
  10. 1897On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  11. 20th century
  12. 1907Post officeThe South Newstead post office closes
  13. 1937BuiltUS Post Office-Albion is built
By decade

Newstead, decade by decade

2 decades in the archive, from the 1860s to the 1880s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1890s–1990snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Newstead (Township)
Retake this viewNewstead (Township), 1866

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Newstead’s page.

Retake this view · +15
On the National Register

3 historic places in Newstead

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
3
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
3
each building in a district counts
first listed
1988
US Post Office-Akron
Buildings

Architectural styles listings

Colonial Revival2
Octagon Mode1

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

People over time

Newstead, census by census

02,0004,0006,0008,00018501900195020008,689

Grew from 1,926 people in 1830 to 8,689 in 2020, 4 times over.

20 censuses, 1830–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Newstead’s Wikipedia page.

Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Newstead’s history

What year was Newstead founded?

In 1801, according to Wikipedia’s history of the town. Newstead’s post office opened in 1831, and the census of 1830 counted 1,926 people here.

How does Newstead rank for history?

Newstead is more historic than 76% of U.S. towns, #475 of 758 in New York. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Newstead?

Three places: the US Post Office-Akron (listed 1988), the US Post Office-Albion (1988) and the Rich-Twinn Octagon House (1995).

How old are the homes in Newstead?

22% of Newstead’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±3.4 points), against a typical 27% for a New York town; the median home was built in 1978.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (7), the National Register of Historic Places (3), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.