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South Newstead churchPhoto: Mitchazenia · CC BY-SA 4.0
BHazard risk
Natural hazards in Newstead · FEMA

Less hazard damage per building is expected in Newstead than in 61% of U.S. towns, mostly from river and rain flooding

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Newstead gets a B for hazard risk: lower expected damage per building than 61% of U.S. towns, #440 of 758 in New York. Most of that expected damage is river and rain flooding (97%). Flood insurance has paid 5 claims here since 1998.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

less than 61%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade#440 of 758 in New York
By hazard

What Newstead faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

River and rain flooding

97%of expected building damage
Above average · higher than 69% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about 4 times a year in the area
Smaller shares here
 Earthquakes Tornadoes Hurricanes Ice storms Strong wind Hail Wildfire Winter storms Cold waves Heat waves Landslides Lightning
FEMA models no building damage here
Coastal floodingAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity
People, not buildings.Counting harm to people as well as buildings, FEMA’s model puts cold waves at 15% of Newstead’s expected losses. Cold waves do little damage to buildings (0.0%), so they aren’t part of the grade.

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind Newstead’s grade

River and rain flooding is 97% of the building damage FEMA expects in Newstead, and Newstead’s rate of river and rain flooding damage is higher than 69% of U.S. census tracts.

Where Newstead sits
Newstead
Least damageMiddleMost damage

B #440 of 758 in New York; lower expected damage per building than 61% of U.S. towns (21,298).

Newstead’s residents live in 3 census tracts; FEMA’s figures are combined by where they live.

What drives the damage to buildings
River and rain flooding97%Everything else3%

The typical New York town has lower expected damage than 69% of U.S. towns; within the state, Newstead has more expected damage per building than 58% of New York towns.

In dollars, FEMA expects about $3.4M a year in losses across Newstead: $2.7M to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

A small-area figure. Newstead covers 3 census tracts, combined by where residents live. FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims and disasters below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does Newstead flood? Rarely: 5 flood claims since 1998

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Newstead, from FEMA’s records: 1.1 per 1,000 homes, fewer than 75% of the 13,809 U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Paid flood claims, by year
1998: 2 claims1999: 1 claim2000: 0 claims2001: 0 claims2002: 0 claims2003: 0 claims2004: 0 claims2005: 0 claims2006: 1 claim2007: 0 claims2008: 0 claims2009: 0 claims2010: 0 claims2011: 0 claims2012: 0 claims2013: 0 claims2014: 0 claims2015: 0 claims2016: 0 claims2017: 0 claims2018: 1 claim2019: 0 claims2020: 0 claims2021: 0 claims2022: 0 claims2023: 0 claims2024: 0 claims2025: 0 claims2026: 0 claims199819992006
19982026
5
paid claims since 1998
$26K
paid to owners
1
homes flooded more than once
$5K
average claim
Homes that flooded again and again
FEMA “severe repetitive loss” (0)Flooded 2+ times
of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
No community discount

Newstead isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: Erie County.
Disasters

5 federal disasters brought FEMA money to Newstead

Disasters that paid out in Newstead itself (aid to households or repair grants to the Town of Newstead), newest first, with that year’s flood claims.

  1. 2022Severe Winter Storm and Snowstorm$55K to the Town of Newstead for repairs
  2. 2006Severe Storms and Flooding$63K to the Town of Newstead for repairs1 flood claim paid that year
  3. 2001Snow$7K to the Town of Newstead for repairs
  4. 2000Snow$5K to the Town of Newstead for repairs
  5. 1999Snow$9K to the Town of Newstead for repairs1 flood claim paid that year
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in NewsteadErie County only

Erie County has had 20 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often winter storms, then severe storms. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees; the 2001 World Trade Center declarations.

Were you here?

Old photos of Newstead after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the Newstead archive →
Next door

Newstead and its neighbors

Newstead is 5th of the 6 graded towns here, from least expected damage per building to most. Tap a town to see its hazards.

Lowest fifthSecondMiddleFourthHighest fifth
TownHazard riskMostly (buildings)Flood claims
AldenAless damage than 85%river and rain flooding11
RoyaltonA−less damage than 83%river and rain flooding10
ClarenceB+less damage than 70%river and rain flooding22
PembrokeBless damage than 64%river and rain flooding—
NewsteadBless damage than 61%river and rain flooding5
AlabamaBless damage than 58%river and rain flooding—

Hazard risk = FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade; the map is shaded by fifths of the same scale. Flood claims = paid federal flood insurance claims on record.

Be ready

Get ready for what Newstead faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Newstead

Is Newstead at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Newstead has lower expected damage per building than 61% of U.S. towns: B for hazard risk, #440 of 758 in New York. Most of the expected damage is river and rain flooding (97%). This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Does Newstead flood?

Flood insurance has paid 5 claims in Newstead since 1998, $26K in all, or 1.1 per 1,000 homes, fewer than 75% of U.S. towns with a flood insurance record. 1 properties have flooded more than once.

Is Newstead in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Erie County, 28% of homes in mapped flood zones carry federal flood insurance, and 0.4% of all homes do.

How much is flood insurance in Newstead?

FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for Newstead’s flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

What was the biggest storm in Newstead?

By FEMA money that reached Newstead, Severe Storms and Flooding (2006): $63K to the Town of Newstead for repairs.

Is Newstead at risk from river and rain flooding?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (97%), and Newstead’s rate for it is higher than 69% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Newstead.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Newstead’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.