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South Main Street, Naples, New York - 20210610Photo: Andre Carrotflower · CC BY-SA 4.0
A+History
History · Naples

Naples dates to 1789, and 50% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 98% of U.S. towns. What drives it

7 places in town are on the National Register, among them three historic districts with 366 buildings between them. Below: 1 old photo or paper, maps from 1886 on, and the census since 1820.

1789founded
7on the National Register
50%homes built before 1940
1old photo or paper
4famous people
From Naples’ archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Naples began

When was Naples founded?

1789

Naples dates its founding to 1789 (Wikipedia’s history). The census first counted it in 1820.

First census: 1,038 in 18202020 census: 2,403237 years

How historic is Naples?

A+

More historic than 98% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikipedia. First post office: 1828.
History grade

What drives Naples’ History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Naples is more historic than 98% of U.S. towns. All 3 inputs are above most U.S. towns; its share of homes from before 1940 ranks highest and its age lowest.

A+
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Naples’ overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 98%
NewerOlder

New York towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical New York town has 12.3 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Naples’ 1,420 sits above most of its state (98% of New York towns have fewer) while its 370 historic buildings outnumber those of 96% of U.S. towns.

NoteThe founding year comes from Wikipedia alone; no second source gives 1789.
How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would still be A+. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±6.1 points).

Founding year: Wikipedia (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Naples’ past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · On the National Register

7 listings protect 370 historic buildings

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
7
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
370
each building in a district counts
first listed
1994
Ephraim Cleveland House
All 7 listings

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Help out

Start Naples’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Naples’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
On the map

Naples on the map, 1900 to 1942

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Naples. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Naples on the 1900 USGS mapNaples on the 1913 USGS mapNaples on the 1942 USGS map1900Naples sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Naples.

The story so far

Naples, in brief

Wikipedia doesn’t have a history of Naples yet. The photos, dates and memories neighbors add here are how it gets written.

Naples is a town in Ontario County, New York, United States. The population was 2,417 at the 2020 census. The Town of Naples contains a village, also called Naples. The town is located in the southwestern corner of Ontario County. It is located in the Finger Lakes region of New York. The annual Naples Grape Festival is held in September, and the area is known for its wineries and grape pie.

Naples was established in 1789. Between the 2010 and 2020 censuses its population fell from 2,502 to 2,403 (-4%).

Intro from Wikipedia. Population: U.S. Census Bureau.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Naples in 1907

Passages that mention Naples, cut from the printed page as they were published.

Naples was again their own, the French troops were swept out of the kingdom, and a few weeks later (September 28th) Rome also fell into the hands of the Neapolitans and Austrians. The standard of Naples floated from the walls of S. Angelo, the
A sister of Marie Antoinette1907 · page 308Read the page →
Read the text

Naples was again their own, the French troops were swept out of the kingdom, and a few weeks later (September 28th) Rome also fell into the hands of the Neapolitans and Austrians. The standard of Naples floated from the walls of S. Angelo, the

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
The Convention were enraged at all these rebuffs, which they attributed to Acton and the King and Queen of Naples, and on the 17th of December, 1792, a squadron of French ships of war appeared in the bay of Naples. The largest of them dropped anchor within half a gunshot of the fortress of Castel d…
A sister of Marie Antoinette1907 · page 164Read the page →
Read the text

The Convention were enraged at all these rebuffs, which they attributed to Acton and the King and Queen of Naples, and on the 17th of December, 1792, a squadron of French ships of war appeared in the bay of Naples. The largest of them dropped anchor within half a gunshot of the fortress of Castel deir Ovo, and the French admiral. La Touche, having drawn up the rest of his ships in line of battle across

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

Naples, 1789 to 1983

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 18th century
  2. 1789
    FoundingNaples is established
  3. 19th century
  4. 1806Born hereMyron Holley Clark is born here
  5. 1815Born hereEmory B. Pottle is born here
  6. 1828Post officeThe Naples post office opens
  7. 20th century
  8. 1900On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  9. 1931Born hereFrank Reddout is born here
  10. 1983Born hereMeghan Musnicki is born here
By decade

Naples, decade by decade

Every building

Naples, building by building, 1886–1911

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a year, then a sheet.

Naples fire insurance map, 1886, sheet 11886Sheet 1 of 2
Edition
BrickWoodStone

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Ephraim Cleveland House
Retake this viewEphraim Cleveland House

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Naples’ page.

Retake this view · +15
People over time

Naples, census by census

05001,0001,5002,0002,5003,0001850190019502000Peak: 2,690

Between 1,038 and 2,690 people in every census since 1820.

21 censuses, 1820–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Naples’ Wikipedia page.

Famous people

4 famous people were born in Naples

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Places that used to be

Old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Naples’s post office has been open since 1828.

Hamlets and corners on the map
GarlinghouseHunt HollowSemans Corner
Gone or out of use
Naples HotelbuildingSchool Number 2schoolSchool Number 7school
5cemeteries and burying grounds inside Naples
FairviewGerouldHunt's HollowItaly - NaplesRose Ridge

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Naples’ history

What year was Naples founded?

In 1789, according to Wikipedia’s history of the town. Naples’ post office opened in 1828, and the census of 1820 counted 1,038 people here.

How does Naples rank for history?

Naples is more historic than 98% of U.S. towns. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Naples?

7 listings: 3 buildings, among them the Ephraim Cleveland House (listed 1994, the first), 3 historic districts, the Naples South Main Street Historic District, the Naples Viniculture Historic District and the Central Naples Historic District, with 366 contributing buildings, and 1 site. 370 historic buildings in all.

How old are the homes in Naples?

50% of Naples’ homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±6.1 points), against a typical 27% for a New York town; the median home was built in 1938.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (9), the Library of Congress (1), the National Register of Historic Places (7), Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System, Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress) and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.