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B+History
History · Indian Lake

Indian Lake dates to 1858, and 24% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 75% of U.S. towns. What drives it

6 places in town are on the National Register, among them the Adirondack Forest Preserve, a National Historic Landmark, and a historic district with 20 buildings. Below: 1 old photo or paper, maps from 1903 on, and the census since 1860.

1858founded
6on the National Register
24%homes built before 1940
1old photo or paper
Quick answers

How Indian Lake began

When was Indian Lake founded?

1858

Indian Lake dates its founding to 1858 (Wikipedia’s history). The census first counted it in 1860.

First census: 256 in 18602020 census: 1,363168 years

How historic is Indian Lake?

B+

More historic than 75% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikipedia. First post office: 1860.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Indian Lake’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Indian Lake is more historic than 75% of U.S. towns. Its National Register listings hold the grade up; its age pulls it down.

B+
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Indian Lake’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 75%
NewerOlder

New York towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical New York town has 12.3 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Indian Lake’s 189 sits above most of its state (82% of New York towns have fewer) while its 24 historic buildings outnumber those of 80% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from B to A. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±4.0 points). Two sources give 1858.

Founding year: Wikipedia (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Indian Lake’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Indian Lake’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Indian Lake’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
1 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
On the National Register

6 listings protect 24 historic buildings

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving. One is a National Historic Landmark, the highest tier. Boundary changes and added documentation are counted with their listing.

places listed
6
National Historic Landmark
1
Adirondack Forest Preserve
historic buildings protected
24
each building in a district counts
first listed
1966
Adirondack Forest Preserve
All 6 listings

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Indian Lake’s post office has been open since 1862. Two other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

Eagles Nest
1860–1863
Indian Lake
1862–today
Blue Mountain Lake
1879–today
Sabael
1894–today
Eagle Nest
1905–1951
18601940today
Hamlets and corners on the map
Blue Mountain LakeEagle NestSabael
Gone or out of use
Sabael Post Officepost office
1cemetery inside Indian Lake
Cedar River

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

The story

How Indian Lake came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Indian Lake.

Read it all →

The town of Indian Lake was established in 1858 from the towns of Gilman (now defunct), Long Lake, and Wells. In 1861, Indian Lake was expanded using territory from the towns of Gilman and Lake Pleasant.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Indian Lake, 1858 to 1963

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1858
    FoundingIndian Lake is established
  3. 1860Post officeThe Eagles Nest post office opens
  4. 1862Post officeThe Indian Lake post office opens
  5. 1863Post officeThe Eagles Nest post office closes
  6. 1879Post officeThe Blue Mountain Lake post office opens
  7. 1892BuiltAdirondack Forest Preserve is built
  8. 20th century
  9. 1903On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  10. 1917BuiltSnowy Mountain Fire Observation Station is built
  11. 1919In the archiveIndian Lake New York USGS topo map 1897
  12. 1963LandmarkAdirondack Forest Preserve named a National Historic Landmark
By decade

Indian Lake, decade by decade

One decade in the archive so far: the 1910s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

On the map

Indian Lake on the map, 1903 to 1997

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Indian Lake. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Indian Lake on the 1903 USGS mapIndian Lake on the 1954 USGS mapIndian Lake on the 1989 USGS mapIndian Lake on the 1997 USGS map1903Blue Mountain sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Indian Lake.

People over time

Indian Lake, census by census

02004006008001,0001,2001,4001,60018601880190019201940196019802000Peak: 1,481

Between 202 and 1,481 people in every census since 1860.

16 censuses, 1860–2010.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Indian Lake’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

Famous people close to Indian Lake

Nobody well known was born in Indian Lake itself, so here are the best known from just nearby.

See all →
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Indian Lake’s history

What year was Indian Lake founded?

In 1858, according to Wikipedia’s history of the town. Indian Lake’s post office opened in 1860, and the census of 1860 counted 256 people here.

How does Indian Lake rank for history?

Indian Lake is more historic than 75% of U.S. towns. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Indian Lake?

6 listings: 2 buildings, 1 historic district, the Hedges, The, with 20 contributing buildings, 1 site, and 2 structures. 24 historic buildings in all.

How old are the homes in Indian Lake?

24% of Indian Lake’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±4.0 points), against a typical 27% for a New York town; the median home was built in 1972.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (12), the National Register of Historic Places (6), Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.