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Indian lake on the waterPhoto: w:en:Dsyrengelas · CC BY-SA 3.0
B−Hazard risk
Natural hazards in Indian Lake · FEMA

On FEMA’s figures, Indian Lake faces about as much hazard damage per building as the typical U.S. town, mostly from river and rain flooding

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Indian Lake gets a B− for hazard risk: higher expected damage per building than 52% of U.S. towns. Most of that expected damage is river and rain flooding (91%). Flood insurance has paid 4 claims here since 2011.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

more than 52%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade
By hazard

What Indian Lake faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

River and rain flooding

91%of expected building damage
Above average · higher than 74% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about once a year in the area

Earthquakes

6%of expected building damage
Above average · higher than 70% of U.S. census tracts
Smaller shares here
 Hurricanes Tornadoes Strong wind Winter storms Ice storms Lightning Hail Wildfire Cold waves Heat waves Landslides
FEMA models no building damage here
Coastal floodingAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind Indian Lake’s grade

River and rain flooding is 91% of the building damage FEMA expects in Indian Lake, and Indian Lake’s rate of river and rain flooding damage is higher than 74% of U.S. census tracts. Next is earthquakes at 6% (higher than 70% of U.S. census tracts).

Where Indian Lake sits
Indian Lake
Least damageMiddleMost damage

B− higher expected damage per building than 52% of U.S. towns (21,298).

All of Indian Lake’s residents live in one census tract; the figures are that tract’s.

What drives the damage to buildings
River and rain flooding91%Earthquakes6%Everything else3%

In dollars, FEMA expects about $1.1M a year in losses across Indian Lake: $964K to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

Shared tract.All of Indian Lake’s 1,363 residents (2020 census) live in one census tract. FEMA publishes its model by tract, so the rate and the hazard mix are the tract’s. The flood claims below are the town’s own.
A shared figure. The grade describes the whole tract, not each street in it, and FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does Indian Lake flood? Rarely: 4 flood claims since 2011

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Indian Lake, from FEMA’s records: 2.4 per 1,000 homes, fewer than 57% of the 13,809 U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Paid flood claims, by year
2011: 3 claims2012: 0 claims2013: 0 claims2014: 0 claims2015: 0 claims2016: 0 claims2017: 0 claims2018: 0 claims2019: 1 claim2020: 0 claims2021: 0 claims2022: 0 claims2023: 0 claims2024: 0 claims2025: 0 claims2026: 0 claims20112019
20112026
4
paid claims since 2011
$88K
paid to owners
0
homes flooded more than once
$22K
average claim
of all homes are insured
No community discount

Indian Lake isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: Hamilton County.
Disasters

6 federal disasters brought FEMA money to Indian Lake

Disasters that paid out in Indian Lake itself (aid to households or repair grants to the Town of Indian Lake), newest first, with that year’s flood claims.

  1. 2019Severe Storms, Straight-line Winds, and Flooding$478K to the Town of Indian Lake for repairs1 flood claim paid that year
  2. 2017Severe Winter Storm and Snowstorm$8K to the Town of Indian Lake for repairs
  3. 2011Hurricane Irene$7K to the Town of Indian Lake for repairs
  4. 2011Severe Storms, Flooding, Tornadoes, and Straight-line Winds$115K to the Town of Indian Lake for repairs
  5. 2006Severe Storms and Flooding$56K to the Town of Indian Lake for repairs
  6. 2004Severe Storms and Flooding$20K to the Town of Indian Lake for repairs
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in Indian LakeHamilton County only

Hamilton County has had 12 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often severe storms, then floods. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees; the 2001 World Trade Center declarations.

Were you here?

Old photos of Indian Lake after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the Indian Lake archive →
Next door

Indian Lake and its neighbors

Indian Lake has the lowest expected damage per building of the 2 graded towns here. Tap a town to see its hazards.

Lowest fifthSecondMiddleFourthHighest fifth
TownHazard riskMostly (buildings)Flood claims
Indian LakeB−more damage than 52%river and rain flooding4
JohnsburgB−more damage than 55%river and rain flooding3
Minerva—836 residents; we grade 1,000+
Lake Pleasant—863 residents; we grade 1,000+
Wells—671 residents; we grade 1,000+
Long Lake—875 residents; we grade 1,000+
Arietta—264 residents; we grade 1,000+
Speculator—409 residents; we grade 1,000+

Hazard risk = FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade; the map is shaded by fifths of the same scale. Flood claims = paid federal flood insurance claims on record.

Be ready

Get ready for what Indian Lake faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Earthquakes
  • Drop, cover and hold on.
  • Strap tall furniture and the water heater to the wall.
  • Know how to shut off the gas.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Indian Lake

Is Indian Lake at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Indian Lake has higher expected damage per building than 52% of U.S. towns: B− for hazard risk. Most of the expected damage is river and rain flooding (91%) and earthquakes (6%). The figures are for the one census tract the town shares with its neighbors. This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Does Indian Lake flood?

Flood insurance has paid 4 claims in Indian Lake since 2011, $88K in all, or 2.4 per 1,000 homes, fewer than 57% of U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Is Indian Lake in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Hamilton County, 0.8% of all homes carry federal flood insurance.

How much is flood insurance in Indian Lake?

FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for Indian Lake’s flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

What was the biggest storm in Indian Lake?

By FEMA money that reached Indian Lake, Severe Storms, Straight-line Winds, and Flooding (2019): $478K to the Town of Indian Lake for repairs.

Is Indian Lake at risk from river and rain flooding?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (91%), and Indian Lake’s rate for it is higher than 74% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Indian Lake.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Indian Lake’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.