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B−History
History · Hornby

Hornby dates to 1814, and 18% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 54% of U.S. towns. What drives it

Below: 1 old photo or paper, maps from 1953 on, and the census since 1830.

1814founded
0on the National Register
18%homes built before 1940
1old photo or paper
Photo: J. Passepartout · CC BY-SA 4.0
Quick answers

How Hornby began

When was Hornby founded?

1814

Hornby dates its founding to 1814 (Wikidata). The census first counted it in 1830.

First census: 1,572 in 18302020 census: 1,684212 years

How historic is Hornby?

B−

More historic than 54% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikidata. First post office: 1826.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Hornby’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Hornby is more historic than 54% of U.S. towns. Its age holds the grade up; its National Register listings pull it down.

B−
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Hornby’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 54%
NewerOlder

New York towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical New York town has 12.3 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Hornby’s 0.0 sits below most of its state (10% of New York towns have fewer) while its 0 listings outnumber those of 23% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C+ to A−. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±4.6 points). Two sources give 1814.

Founding year: Wikidata (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Hornby’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Hornby’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Hornby’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
People over time

Hornby, census by census

05001,0001,5002,00018501900195020001,572 in 1830Low: 683

Lost half of its people between 1830 and 1930, then more than doubled.

20 censuses, 1830–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Hornby’s Wikipedia page.

Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Hornby had its own post office from 1826 to 1911. Two other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

Hornby
1826–1911
Ferenbaugh
1879–1912
Dyke
1889–1902
18201920today
Hamlets and corners on the map
DykeFerenbaugh
Gone or out of use
District Number 1 SchoolschoolWest Hill Schoolschool
5cemeteries and burying grounds inside Hornby
Central ValleyDuvallGoodsellOldfieldWest Hill

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

The story

How Hornby came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Hornby.

Read it all →

The first settlers were Asa and Uriah Nash, in 1814. The town was created in 1826 from part of the Town of Corning (then known as "Painted Post"). In 1831, part of Hornby was used to found the Town of Campbell, and another part of Hornby was added in 1842 to the Town of Orange (now in Schuyler County).

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Hornby, 1853–1911

Passages that mention Hornby, cut from the printed page as they were published.

the spring of 1813. In the year 1812, there were about thirty families in the town.* HORNBY AND ORANGE. f Asia and Uriah Nash, the first settlers of Hornby, settled in 1814, in the north part of the town called Nash settlement. Edward Stubbs, Ezra Shaw, Samuel Adams, and Jesse Underwood, settled in…
History of the settlement of Steuben County, N.Y.1853 · page 198Read the page →
Read the text

the spring of 1813. In the year 1812, there were about thirty families in the town.* HORNBY AND ORANGE. f Asia and Uriah Nash, the first settlers of Hornby, settled in 1814, in the north part of the town called Nash settlement. Edward Stubbs, Ezra Shaw, Samuel Adams, and Jesse Underwood, settled in 1815. In the same year, Jesse Piatt, John Babbins and Amasa

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
of Hornell, in the county of Steuben, and the town of Almond and parts of the towns of Alfred and Andover, in Allegany county, and the town of Painted Post contained all of the towns of Hornby, Campbell, Erwin, Caton, Lindley, Corning and the city of Corning in Steuben county, and the town of Indep…
A history of Steuben County, New York, and its people1911 · page 164Read the page →
Read the text

of Hornell, in the county of Steuben, and the town of Almond and parts of the towns of Alfred and Andover, in Allegany county, and the town of Painted Post contained all of the towns of Hornby, Campbell, Erwin, Caton, Lindley, Corning and the city of Corning in Steuben county, and the town of Independence and part of Andover in Allegany county.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

Hornby, 1814 to 1980

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1814
    FoundingHornby is established
  3. 1826Post officeThe Hornby post office opens
  4. 1873In the archiveHornby Forks (Village); Hornby (Township); Hornby Business Notices
  5. 1879Post officeThe Ferenbaugh post office opens
  6. 1889Post officeThe Dyke post office opens
  7. 20th century
  8. 1902Post officeThe Dyke post office closes
  9. 1911Post officeThe Hornby post office closes
  10. 1912Post officeThe Ferenbaugh post office closes
  11. 1953On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  12. 1980CensusPopulation peaks at 1,786
By decade

Hornby, decade by decade

One decade in the archive so far: the 1870s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

On the map

Hornby on the map, 1953 to 1969

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Hornby. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Hornby on the 1953 USGS mapHornby on the 1969 USGS map1953Corning sheet · 1:24,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Hornby.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Hornby Forks (Village); Hornby (Township); Hornby Business Notices
Retake this viewHornby Forks (Village); Hornby (Township); Hornby Business Notices, 1873

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Hornby’s page.

Retake this view · +15
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Hornby’s history

What year was Hornby founded?

In 1814, according to Wikidata. Hornby’s post office opened in 1826, and the census of 1830 counted 1,572 people here.

How does Hornby rank for history?

Hornby is more historic than 54% of U.S. towns. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

How old are the homes in Hornby?

18% of Hornby’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±4.6 points), against a typical 27% for a New York town; the median home was built in 1974.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (2), Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.