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Schoolhouse No. 5Schoolhouse No. 5 · Photo: Vonsky87 · CC BY-SA 3.0
Jobs & commute in Hamden

Hamden’s household incomes are lower than in 67% of U.S. towns

Jobs and income earn Hamden C−; getting around on foot earns it C+. The poverty rate is 11.2%, next to 14.0% for New York as a whole. Only 8% stay in Hamden for work; outside it, Delhi is the main destination (24%, 6 miles).

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

The work figures that set Hamden apart

A lot of Hamden works one town over

36% of working residents work in a town that borders Hamden: Delhi (24%), Andes (7%) and Walton (3%). Next door ↓

A big share show a job far from home

36% of working residents have a main job more than 50 miles away. Part of that is employers that report every worker at one head office, so not all of those trips happen daily. How far ↓

Commutes from Hamden are quick

The average trip to work takes 24 minutes, against 33 across New York. That’s about 69 hours a year less on the road than the typical New York worker. Time on the road ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey; with 420 working residents, small shifts move the shares.

Jobs & income grade

What’s behind Hamden’s Jobs & income grade

On income, poverty and job access, Hamden is better than 18% of U.S. towns. The poverty rate holds Hamden’s grade up; job access by car pulls it down (ahead of 4% of U.S. towns).

Household income $64,457 (±$14,117) · NY $85,974 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 33% of U.S. towns
Poverty 11.2% · NY 14.0% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 43% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 4% of U.S. towns

Unemployment (7.5%) is left out: Hamden’s labor force is under 1,000, too few workers for a steady figure.

DC+

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for income and poverty, Hamden could be anywhere from D to C+.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

How far

The distance from Hamden to work

10 mi25 mi50 mi80 miDelhi: 24% · 6.2 miNew York City: 7% · 119.2 miAndes: 7% · 11.1 miMiddletown: 5% · 18.3 miWalton: 3% · 7.7 miOneonta: 2% · 18.1 miAlbany: 2% · 68.3 miColonie: 2% · 71.4 miColchester: 2% · 11.2 miDelhi 24%New York City 7%Andes 7%Middletown 5%Walton 3%Hamden
HamdenTop destinations (size = commuters)
38%Under 10 mi159 residents
18%10–24 mi76 residents
8%25–50 mi35 residents
36%Over 50 mi149 residents

About 36% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Time on the road

From Hamden, about 24 minutes to the job

A year of commuting
180 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 7.5 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Hamden24 min
New York33 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
9%

of Hamden workers work from home, vs 15% across New York. Their commute is the hallway.

About 1 in 10
How Hamden gets to work
88%Drive alone
7%Carpool
1%Transit
4%Walk

Share of the 480 commuters (the 9% who work from home are left out). Across New York: 57% drive alone, 25% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

Day and night

Who leaves, who stays, who comes in

On a workday 387 residents head out to work, 33 work right here, and 325 people come in from elsewhere.

387live here, work elsewhere
33live and work here
325work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night1,100
Workday1,100
1,100live here− 390head out to work+ 330come in to work= 1,100on a workday

About as many people by day as by night: the people who leave are replaced by the people who come in.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.85jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

About as many jobs as working residents (0.85 per resident).

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The commute map

Out of Hamden to work: where people go

Oneonta: 10 residents work here (2%)Albany: 10 residents work here (2%)New York: 29 residents work here (7%)Walton: 14 residents work here (3%)Andes: 28 residents work here (7%)Middletown: 20 residents work here (5%)Delhi: 99 residents work here (24%)FranklinHamdenColchester: 7 residents work here (2%)Colonie: 9 residents work here (2%)KortrightSidneyStamfordHancockDelhiNew YorkAndesMiddletownWaltonOneontaHamden
1
Delhi6.2 mi away
24%99
2
Hamden (in town)right here
8%33
3
New York City119.2 mi away
7%29
4
Andes11.1 mi away
7%28
5
Middletown18.3 mi away
5%20
6
Walton7.7 mi away
3%14
7
Oneonta18.1 mi away
2%10
8
Albany68.3 mi away
2%10
9
Colonie71.4 mi away
2%9
10
Colchester11.2 mi away
2%7
Everywhere elseother towns and states
38%161
The top trips

Where Hamden clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

The jobs

Inside Hamden’s 358 jobs

358 jobs are based in Hamden.

Jobs based in HamdenJobs Hamden residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms6%15%
Trade, transport & utilities16%16%
Services: health, schools, offices77%69%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less19%15%
$1,251–$3,333 a month33%25%
Over $3,333 a month48%60%

Who does it

29 or younger17%19%
30 to 5451%53%
55 and older32%28%
+13%

Jobs based in Hamden, 2013 → 2023: 317 → 358. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Hamden’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Getting around · Walkability grade

Few in Hamden walk, bike or ride to work

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, Hamden is more walkable than 41% of U.S. towns. How people get to work scores higher than the street layout: 5.0% of commuters walk, bike or take transit, against 32.9% across New York, on an EPA index of 4.2.

EPA walkability index 4.2 of 20 · typical NY town 6.3 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 11% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 5.0% of commuters · NY 32.9% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 75% of U.S. towns
C+C+

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 530 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service (shown, not graded). 0% of residents live within a ¾-mile walk of a bus or train stop, 0% within a quarter mile. At the weekday evening rush, about under 0.1 trips an hour stop near the typical resident, more than in 20% of the 9,825 U.S. towns with transit data.

Transit at the evening rush trips an hour stopping within ¼ mile of the typical resident, EPA 2020

New York City79.0
Hamden0.0

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 2.7% of Hamden households have no vehicle (New York 29.2%, U.S. 8.4%). 1% of Hamden’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

Out of 3,771 U.S. towns of 800 to 1,500, Hamden comes 2,676th on jobs and income

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Somerset MD1,151$250K1.9%2.3%<1%A+
2Bellerose NY1,169$232K1.6%6.1%1%A+
3Baxter Estates NY1,014$154K1.0%3.1%1%A+
4Saddle Rock NY1,008$176K0.8%2.3%<1%A+
…
2,674Breckenridge MI1,265$58K18.0%7.5%8%C−
2,675Spring Hope NC1,383$38K11.1%2.3%4%C−
2,676Hamden NY1,121$64K11.2%7.5%8%C−
2,677Bloomfield Township OH1,145$48K8.5%0.0%1%C−
2,678Blanchard Township OH1,399$60K15.7%3.7%1%C−
…
3,771Oglala SD1,071$21K68.8%26.5%0%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Hamden, the top three, the last and three more from New York.

Next door

Next door is work for 36% of Hamden

Jobs & commute next door

TownHamden workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Hamden–C−C+24 min$64,457
Delhi24%C−A−15 min$63,043
Walton3%D−B+17 min$49,183
Colchester2%C−C+33 min$67,222
Andes7%C−B26 min$75,000
Franklinunder 2%CB−27 min$64,323

Same-state neighbors only. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

The biggest share goes to Delhi. Darker towns draw more of Hamden’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Hamden: questions

What is the median household income in Hamden?

$64,457 (±$14,117) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $85,974 across New York and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Hamden?

11.2%, against 14.0% across New York and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Hamden?

24 minutes each way on average, against 33 across New York and 26 nationally. 9% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Hamden work?

8% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Delhi (24%, 6 mi), New York City (7%, 119 mi), Andes (7%, 11 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is Hamden walkable?

Hamden is more walkable than 41% of U.S. towns (Walkability C+): an EPA walkability index of 4.2 out of 20, and 5% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Hamden without a car?

1% of commuters take transit and 3% of households have no car. 0% of residents live within a quarter mile of a stop.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Hamden, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Hamden

Hamden home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.