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AHistory
History · Hamden

Hamden’s post office opened in 1824, and 27% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 87% of U.S. towns. What drives it

Its Register listings are the Hamden Covered Bridge, the Schoolhouse No. 5 and the Hamden District No.1 School. Below: maps from 1922 on and the census since 1830.

1824first post office
3on the National Register
27%homes built before 1940
Quick answers

How Hamden began

When was Hamden founded?

1824

The Hamden post office opened in 1824, the earliest record of the town by name. Two smaller post offices, North Hamden (1841) and Mundale (1889), opened inside today’s town and later closed.

First census: 1,210 in 18302020 census: 1,137202 years

How historic is Hamden?

A

More historic than 87% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Hamden post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Hamden’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Hamden is more historic than 87% of U.S. towns. All 3 inputs are above most U.S. towns; its share of homes from before 1940 ranks highest and its National Register listings lowest.

A
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Hamden’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 87%
NewerOlder

New York towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical New York town has 12.3 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Hamden’s 32.1 sits near the middle of its state (63% of New York towns have fewer) while its 4 historic buildings outnumber those of 68% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from A− to A. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±6.5 points). The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Hamden’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Hamden’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Hamden’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Hamden’s post office has been open since 1824. Two other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

Hamden
1824–today
North Hamden
1841–1901
Delancy
1873–today
Mundale
1889–1901
18201920today
Hamlets and corners on the map
De LanceyHawleysMundale
Gone or out of use
North Hamden SchoolschoolSchool Number 5schoolStoodley Hollow Schoolschool
6cemeteries and burying grounds inside Hamden
ArcherBostwickFeak HollowFeak Hollow JamiesonGoldsmithHamden

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

People over time

Hamden, census by census

05001,0001,5002,0001850190019502000Peak: 1,919

Peaked at 1,919 in 1850; 1,137 people lived here in 2020.

20 censuses, 1830–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Hamden’s Wikipedia page.

The story

How Hamden came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Hamden.

Read it all →

The town was created as the "Town of Hampden" in 1825 from the towns of Delhi and Walton. The current spelling of the name was adopted in 1826.

The first mention of a baseball game in an American newspaper was for a game to be played in Hamden:

The following notice appears in the July 13‚ 1825 edition of the Delhi Gazette: "The undersigned‚ all residents of the new town of Hamden‚ with the exception of Asa Howland‚ who has recently removed to Delhi‚ challenge an equal number of persons of any town in the County of Delaware‚ to meet them at any time at the house of Edward B. Chace‚ in said town‚ to play the game of Bass-Ball‚ for the sum of one dollar each per game." (as noted by Tom Heitz and John Thorn).

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Hamden, 1856–1898

Passages that mention Hamden, cut from the printed page as they were published.

The first known settler within the town of Hamden was David Harrower who came from "down East" with his wife and two sons and a cow, in the summer of 1779 according to the most authentic records, but well established tradition places his advent into the unbroken wilderness at an earlier date. They …
Delaware County, New York1898 · page 385Read the page →
Read the text

The first known settler within the town of Hamden was David Harrower who came from "down East" with his wife and two sons and a cow, in the summer of 1779 according to the most authentic records, but well established tradition places his advent into the unbroken wilderness at an earlier date. They came down the river from Stamford in a canoe, the cow being driven along the Indian trail, and camped upon the river tlat on the farm now owned by Arthur Shaw, where a cabin was built aud the pioneer

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
the name of which was changed to Montgomery April 2, ITS-l. From iloutgomery was formed Otsego, February 1(!, 17!)1, and iu this new county was included the western part of the pi'eseut town of Hamden. Thus wheu Delaware county was erected from Otsego and Ulster, that j)art of Hamden lying east of …
Delaware County, New York1898 · page 383Read the page →
Read the text

the name of which was changed to Montgomery April 2, ITS-l. From iloutgomery was formed Otsego, February 1(!, 17!)1, and iu this new county was included the western part of the pi'eseut town of Hamden. Thus wheu Delaware county was erected from Otsego and Ulster, that j)art of Hamden lying east of the river was a part of the town of Middletown, Ulster couuty, and that part of the town west of the river was a part of the town of Harperstield, Otsego county.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
from Middletown in 1819 ; Bovina was taken from Delhi and Stamford in 1820. The name was given by the late General Root, and is of a latin origin, signifying cattle or oxen — it is both beautiful and appropriate. Hamden was taken from Walton in 1825, and was the last town organized in the county.
History of Delaware County, and border wars of New York, containing a sketch of the late anti-rent difficulties in Delaware..1856Read the page →
Read the text

from Middletown in 1819 ; Bovina was taken from Delhi and Stamford in 1820. The name was given by the late General Root, and is of a latin origin, signifying cattle or oxen — it is both beautiful and appropriate. Hamden was taken from Walton in 1825, and was the last town organized in the county.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

Hamden, 1824 to 1922

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1824Post officeThe Hamden post office opens
  3. 1841Post officeThe North Hamden post office opens
  4. 1850CensusPopulation peaks at 1,919
  5. 1858BuiltSchoolhouse No. 5 is built
  6. 1873Post officeThe Delancy post office opens
  7. 20th century
  8. 1901Post officeThe North Hamden post office closes
  9. 1922On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
By decade

No old photos in the archives yet

Weddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.

Be the first to add onePhotograph a print flat, in daylight, no flash.
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On the map

Hamden on the map, 1922 to 1965

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Hamden. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Hamden on the 1922 USGS mapHamden on the 1965 USGS map1922Andes sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Hamden.

On the National Register

3 historic places in Hamden

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
3
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
4
each building in a district counts
first listed
1999
Hamden Covered Bridge
All 3 listings

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Hamden’s history

What year was Hamden founded?

The Hamden post office opened in 1824, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Hamden rank for history?

Hamden is more historic than 87% of U.S. towns. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Hamden?

Three places: the Hamden Covered Bridge (listed 1999), the Schoolhouse No. 5 (2011) and the Hamden District No.1 School (2018).

How old are the homes in Hamden?

27% of Hamden’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±6.5 points), against a typical 27% for a New York town; the median home was built in 1974.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikidata (1), the National Register of Historic Places (3), Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.