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Greenville
New York›Greene County

GreenvilleGreene County, NY

51% more library visits per person than the typical New York town.

Trash: drop-off only
6 bordering townsMap →
Benjamin Ten Broeck House · Photo: Daniel Case · CC BY-SA 3.0
Photo of Greenville

Greenville, NY · Benjamin Ten Broeck House · Photo: Daniel Case · CC BY-SA 3.0

Is Greenville a good place to live?

Greenville is a solid, middle-of-the-road choice. It grades B− overall, 361st of 745 graded towns in New York, with no subject far below average. Its best mark is health: residents are healthier than 77% of U.S. towns on CDC estimates. Expect to pay for it: the typical home is worth about $241K, 3.1 years of the county’s $78K median household income. Greenville’s typical journey to work is 32 minutes, where New York’s towns sit at 25 minutes and U.S. towns at 25 minutes. Greenville has 6 places on the National Register of Historic Places, among them Prevost Manor House and Greenville Presbyterian Church Complex. Greenville's civic life (library use, community groups, volunteering) is stronger than in 82% of U.S. towns.

What makes Greenville stand out

Where Greenville beats most towns.

Prevost Manor House
Prevost Manor House · National Register of Historic Places
Greenville’s story

252 years in pictures

Census counts: 2,374 in 1820, a low of 1,276 in 1930, 3,741 in 2020. The archive holds 2 old photos and papers going back to 1860 and 3 maps from 1893 on.

6 places on the National Register of Historic Places.

  • 1774Greenville is settled
Explore the history →

How Greenville grades

Each subject compared with towns across the country (schools within New York), ordered by how far Greenville is from typical.

How grading works
Character Graded, but not part of the overall grade.
Described, not graded Taste, not quality: snow or an older crowd is neither good nor bad.

How TownRatings grades towns →

Getting set up

Moving to Greenville: who provides what

Who provides power, water and the rest in Greenville, and how to reach them.

The full setup list →
PowerCentral Hudson Gas & Elec27.7¢/kWh · EIA 2025HIFLD · EIA
WaterMapletree Apts water system2 health-based violations in 5 years · EPAEPA
Internet5 providers99% of addresses get 100/20 MbpsFCC
Trash & dumpGreenville Recycling CenterDrop-off onlyTown site
SchoolsGreenville Central School DistrictWhich school depends on your addressNCES
Register to voteOnlineIn New York you can register online until 10 days before Election Day, in person until 10 days before Election Day, or by mail (postmarked 15 days before and received 10 days before).vote.gov
Who runs elections hereGreene County Board of ElectionsGreene County; contacts on the Handbook page.FVAP, Jun 2023
ZIP codes12083, 12431, 12176, 1208712083 59% · 12431 29% · 12176 7% · 12087 2%Census 2020

EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Aug 3, 2026.

The data

Ordered by what stands out in Greenville.

HealthA−

Greenville earns an A− for health

Its widest gap with New York is food insecurity: 10.7% of its 1,923 adults worry about having enough food, against 17.2% statewide.

15% of Greenville adults report frequent mental distress. The town does better than the New York average on 6 of 32 CDC measures and worse on 3.

77%healthier than U.S. townsA−Health Grade
GreenvilleNew York townsU.S. towns
Binge drink (CDC PLACES)18%17%16%
Frequent mental distress (CDC PLACES)15%16%17%
Fair or poor health (CDC PLACES)16%17%19%
Yearly checkup (CDC PLACES)81%81%79%
32 measures vs. New York
6 better23 too close to call3 worse
What stands outGreenvilleNY
Fewer adults facing food insecurity10.7%17.2%
Fewer uninsured adults5%7.9%
More adults who have had cancer10.3%7.7%
Columbia Memorial Hospital
16 mi away · emergency room
3 of 3
care shortages: primary care, dental, mental health
60th
percentile among NY towns

CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA

SchoolsC

Public schools in Greenville fall behind 68% of New York districts

The largest public high school is Greenville High School, with 339 students. The public schools here belong to the Greenville Central School District. Two of its 3 schools are below, each with the reason it’s listed.

32%of NY districts it outscoresCSchool Grade
SchoolLevelStudentsLetter
Scott M Ellis Elementary SchoolLargest public elementary schoolGrades PK–5Grades PK–5480C+
Greenville High SchoolLargest public high schoolGrades 9–12Grades 9–12339A

NCES · EDFacts · graded within NY on state tests and graduation

Work & commuteJobs & income grade B+

A smaller share of residents in Greenville live below the poverty line than in the typical New York or U.S. town

Most working residents leave Greenville for work: only 12% work in town. The top destinations are Albany (11%), New York (10%) and Catskill (7%). Half the trips to work are shorter than 22 miles.

12%work in town
GreenvilleNew York townsU.S. towns
Below the poverty line2.5%9.5%9.6%
Working residents who work in town12%10%8%

Where working residents work

In Greenville12%
Albany11%
New York10%
Catskill7%
Colonie6%
22 mi
median commute distance
891
jobs based in Greenville
A commuter town
jobs vs. working residents
B
Walkability grade: more walkable than 65% of U.S. towns

Census LEHD 2023 · ACS

OutdoorsC+

In Greenville, 1.1% of the land is conserved

The biggest park or preserve is Greenville Forest Preserve Detached Parcel, at 100 acres. There are 6.9 miles of trail across 1 park or preserve. The town’s trail network density is 0.2 miles per square mile.

#457for trails in NY
GreenvilleNew York townsU.S. towns
Conserved land1.1%5.2%4.3%
Miles of trail per square mile0.2 miles per square mile0.40.4
1.1%
conserved · 285 of 24,867 acres
6.9 mi
of trails · 0.2 per sq mi
Biggest places to walkTrailsAcres
1. Greenville Forest Preserve Detached Parcel—100

Trails & parks © OpenStreetMap contributors · Conserved land: USGS PAD-US

Climate

The climate in Greenville brings snowy winters and pleasant summers

A winter brings about 46 inches of snow, with January nights at 15° and July afternoons at 83°.

46″snow a winter

Typical low → high °F

Winter18–36°
Spring35–58°
Summer58–80°
Fall41–61°
Oct 14
typical first frost
Apr 29
typical last frost
+1.4°
vs. the 20th-century average

NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020

Natural hazardsHazard risk grade B+

Top of a low hazard risk in Greenville: inland flooding

Compared with 66% of U.S. communities, expected storm and flood damage in Greenville is lower. FEMA puts 74% of the town’s expected hazard losses down to inland flooding, and 11% to hurricanes. 3 flood insurance claims have been paid in the town since 1996.

34risk score of 100
FEMA risk score
34Low riskLowerHigher
Inland floodingHurricanesTornadoes
3
paid flood claims since 1996
10
federal disasters paid out here

FEMA flood insurance claims · FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA

Nearby attractions

Olana State Historic Site and 50 more within 40 miles

Museums, parks, gardens and other places to visit around Greenville. Close and well known come first.

All 84 attractions →
Sources: National Park Service · ski areas © OpenSkiMap / OpenStreetMap contributors · Wikidata · Wikipedia readership · photos via Wikimedia Commons
Photo credits

Olana State Historic Site: Netniks, CC BY-SA 4.0 · Kaaterskill Falls: Mwanner, CC BY-SA 3.0 · Tanglewood: Daderot., CC BY-SA 3.0 · USS Slater: UpstateNYer, CC BY-SA 3.0 · MVP Arena: This image or media was taken or created by Matt H. Wade. To see his entire port, CC BY-SA 3.0 · Norman Rockwell Museum: User:Rmrfstar, CC BY 2.5

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Greenville

19pages on Greenville
After high school

Colleges nearby

None within 15 miles of Greenville; the nearest are

A commuter town

88% of working residents leave Greenville for work

Where Greenville’s working residents go each day. Line width shows the share.

11% → Albany Albany 11% 10% → New York New York 10% 7% → Catskill Catskill 7% 6% → Colonie Colonie 6% 4% → Coxsackie Coxsackie 4% 3% → Cairo Cairo 3% Greenville · 12% stay
891jobs based in Greenville
12%of working residents work in town
22 mimedian commute distance

Census LEHD 2023

Landmarks

6 places in Greenville on the National Register of Historic Places.

All landmarks →

Famous people from Greenville

3 notable people were born in Greenville.

See all 3 →

About Greenville

Town in New York, United States

Official town website ↗

Greenville is a town on the northern border of Greene County, New York, United States. The population was 3,741 at the 2020 census. The town contains a hamlet also named Greenville.

From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)

Established
1774
Area
39 sq mi
Area code
518

Greenville’s neighbors

6 towns share a border with Greenville.

Explore the map →
How the neighbors grade
TownNY rankOverallCostSafetySchoolsHealth
Greenville#361B−C—CA−
Durham#237B+BA+C−B+
Cairo#493C+CA+C−B−
New Baltimore#584CC+—CB
East Durham——————
Westerlo#327BB—B−B+
Coxsackie#586CC+—CB

Greenville, New Baltimore, Westerlo and Coxsackie report no FBI crime data of their own. East Durham isn’t graded (fewer than 1,000 residents, or not enough data). Compare Greenville with a neighbor →

Questions about Greenville

Short answers, built from the data on this page.

Is Greenville, NY a good place to live?

Greenville grades B− overall, better than 54% of U.S. towns and #361 of 745 in New York. It grades A− for health and C for schools.

Is Greenville, NY expensive?

Cost of living, which also weighs rents, property taxes and how many households pay 30% or more of their income for housing, grades C.

What is Greenville, NY known for?

3 notable people were born here, including Edwin Drake and Eliakim Sherrill.