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AHistory
History · Germantown

Germantown’s post office opened in 1825, and 39% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 93% of U.S. towns. What drives it

5 places in town are on the National Register, among them a historic district with 4 buildings. Below: 13 old photos and papers, maps from 1895 on, and the census since 1820.

1825first post office
5on the National Register
39%homes built before 1940
13old photos & papers
1famous people
From Germantown’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Germantown began

When was Germantown founded?

1825

The Germantown post office opened in 1825, the earliest record of the town by name. Four smaller post offices, North Germantown (1876), East Camp (1881) and Cheviot (1886), opened inside today’s town and later closed.

First census: 891 in 18202020 census: 1,936201 years

How historic is Germantown?

A

More historic than 93% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Germantown post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Germantown’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Germantown is more historic than 93% of U.S. towns. All 3 inputs are above most U.S. towns; its share of homes from before 1940 ranks highest and its National Register listings lowest.

A
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Germantown’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 93%
NewerOlder

New York towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical New York town has 12.3 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Germantown’s 53.5 sits above most of its state (69% of New York towns have fewer) while its 9 historic buildings outnumber those of 75% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from A− to A. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±6.0 points). The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Germantown’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Germantown’s post office has been open since 1825. Four other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

Germantown
1825–today
North Germantown
1876–1934
East Camp
1881–1886
Cheviot
1886–1938
Viewmonte
1892–1899
18201920today
Hamlets and corners on the map
CheviotNorth GermantownViewmonte
Gone or out of use
School Number 3schoolSOP Airportairport
4cemeteries and burying grounds inside Germantown
CheviotMethodistReformed ChurchValley View

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

On the map

Germantown on the map, 1895 to 1980

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Germantown. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Germantown on the 1895 USGS mapGermantown on the 1934 USGS mapGermantown on the 1941 USGS mapGermantown on the 1963 USGS mapGermantown on the 1980 USGS map1895Catskill sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Germantown.

By decade

Germantown, decade by decade

5 decades in the archive, from the 1790s to the 1930s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

The story

How Germantown came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Germantown.

Read it all →

The area currently known as Germantown was originally occupied by the Mohican people. In the early eighteenth century, Hendrick Aupaumut recorded the movement of his people who had settled along the rivers that would later be named the Delaware and Hudson. Those who had continued north settled in the valley of the river they named the Mahicannituck (today's Hudson River), meaning 'the Waters That Are Never Still'. They named themselves the 'Muh-he-con-neok' after the river, a name that eventually evolved to the present day Mohican or Mahican.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Germantown, 1796 to 1934

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 18th century
  2. 1796Born hereThomas Fitzgerald is born here
  3. 1798In the archive1798 Germantown map
  4. 19th century
  5. 1800BuiltBarringer-Overbaugh-Lasher House is built
  6. 1810BuiltCharles H. Coons Farm is built
  7. 1825Post officeThe Germantown post office opens
  8. 1834In the archivePORTRAIT HELEN (LENA) TEN BROECK (1803 - 1839)
  9. 1873In the archiveGermantown (Twonship); Germantown Business Notices; East Camp Landing (Village); Germanto…
  10. 1876Post officeThe North Germantown post office opens
  11. 1881Post officeThe East Camp post office opens
  12. 1886Post officeThe East Camp post office closes
  13. 1895On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  14. 20th century
  15. 1906In the archive"The Lull before the Storm"
  16. 1933In the archiveHABS NY,11-GERM.V,1- (sheet 0 of 7) - Lasher House, State Route 9G Vicinity
  17. 1934Post officeThe North Germantown post office closes
Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Germantown (Twonship); Germantown Business Notices; East Camp Landing (Village); Germantown (Village)
Retake this viewGermantown (Twonship); Germantown Business Notices; East Camp Landing (Village); Germantown (Village), 1873

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Germantown’s page.

Retake this view · +15
On the National Register

5 historic places in Germantown

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
5
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
9
each building in a district counts
first listed
1976
German Reformed Sanctity Church Parsonage
All 5 listings

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

People over time

Germantown, census by census

05001,0001,5002,0001850190019502000Peak: 2,018

Between 891 and 2,018 people in every census since 1820.

21 censuses, 1820–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Germantown’s Wikipedia page.

Help out

Finish Germantown’s story

Most archives stop around 1920. The photos from after that are in family albums, not libraries.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
2 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Germantown’s history

What year was Germantown founded?

The Germantown post office opened in 1825, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Germantown rank for history?

Germantown is more historic than 93% of U.S. towns. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Germantown?

5 listings: 4 buildings, among them the German Reformed Sanctity Church Parsonage (listed 1976, the first), and 1 historic district, the Charles H. Coons Farm, with 4 contributing buildings. 9 historic buildings in all.

How old are the homes in Germantown?

39% of Germantown’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±6.0 points), against a typical 27% for a New York town; the median home was built in 1961.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (7), the Library of Congress (6), Wikidata (2), the National Register of Historic Places (5), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.