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A+History
History · Galen

Galen dates to 1800, and 41% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 96% of U.S. towns · #135 of 758 in New York. What drives it

Its Register listings are the US Post Office-Clyde, the Smith-Ely Mansion and the Clyde Downtown Historic District. Below: maps from 1902 on and the census since 1820.

1800founded
3on the National Register
41%homes built before 1940
1famous people
Quick answers

How Galen began

When was Galen founded?

1800

Galen dates its founding to 1800 (Wikipedia’s history). The census first counted it in 1820.

First census: 2,979 in 18202020 census: 4,415226 years

How historic is Galen?

A+

More historic than 96% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikipedia. First post office: 1811.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Galen’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Galen is more historic than 96% of U.S. towns, #135 of 758 in New York. All 3 inputs are above most U.S. towns; its share of homes from before 1940 ranks highest and its age lowest.

A+
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Galen’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 96%
NewerOlder
New York towns of 2,500+ (758)Ahead of 82%

New York towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical New York town has 12.3 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Galen’s 140 sits above most of its state (79% of New York towns have fewer) while its 61 historic buildings outnumber those of 86% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from A to A+. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±5.9 points). Two sources give 1800.

Founding year: Wikipedia (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Galen’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Galen had its own post office from 1811 to 1829. Four other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

Galen
1811–1829
Block House
1817–1820
Angell's Corners
1828–1832
Clyde
1829–today
Lock Berlin
1829–1934
Marengo
1919–1901
18101920today
Hamlets and corners on the map
Angells CornerClydeDaboll CornersLock BerlinLockpitMarengoShepards Corner
Gone or out of use
School Number 13schoolSchool Number 18schoolSchool Number 4schoolSchool Number 7school
9cemeteries and burying grounds inside Galen
AurandCreager BridgeHunt CornersLock BerlinLockpitMaple GroveOak HillSaint JohnsWhite Schoolhouse

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Help out

Start Galen’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Galen’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
On the map

Galen on the map, 1902 to 1978

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Galen. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Galen on the 1902 USGS mapGalen on the 1943 USGS mapGalen on the 1953 USGS mapGalen on the 1978 USGS map1902Clyde sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Galen.

The story

How Galen came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Galen.

Read it all →

Before the French and Indian War, there was a French block house and trading post near Clyde.

The town was part of a tract set aside for physicians and surgeons of the Colonial Army as part of the Central New York Military Tract used to pay soldiers of the American Revolution. Galen was formed from the Town of Junius in Seneca County in 1812 and became part of Wayne County in 1823, but lost part of its area to form the Town of Savannah in 1824.

The glass industry was important during the early history of Galen.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Galen, 1800 to 1940

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1800
    FoundingGalen is established
  3. 1811Post officeThe Galen post office opens
  4. 1817Post officeThe Block House post office opens
  5. 1820Post officeThe Block House post office closes
  6. 1827Born hereWilliam Morris Stewart is born here
  7. 1828Post officeThe Angell's Corners post office opens
  8. 1829Post officeThe Galen post office closes
  9. 1832Post officeThe Angell's Corners post office closes
  10. 20th century
  11. 1902On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  12. 1940BuiltUS Post Office-Clyde is built
By decade

No old photos in the archives yet

Weddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.

Be the first to add onePhotograph a print flat, in daylight, no flash.
Add from your album
On the National Register

3 historic places in Galen

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
3
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
61
each building in a district counts
first listed
1988
US Post Office-Clyde
Buildings

Architectural styles listings

American Colonial1
Classical Revival1
All 3 listings

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

People over time

Galen, census by census

05001,0001,5002,0002,5003,0003,5004,0004,5005,0005,5006,0001850190019502000Peak: 5,706

Between 2,979 and 5,706 people in every census since 1820.

20 censuses, 1820–2010.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Galen’s Wikipedia page.

Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Galen’s history

What year was Galen founded?

In 1800, according to Wikipedia’s history of the town. Galen’s post office opened in 1811, and the census of 1820 counted 2,979 people here.

How does Galen rank for history?

Galen is more historic than 96% of U.S. towns, #135 of 758 in New York. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Galen?

Three places: the US Post Office-Clyde (listed 1988), the Smith-Ely Mansion (1992) and the Clyde Downtown Historic District (2019).

How old are the homes in Galen?

41% of Galen’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±5.9 points), against a typical 27% for a New York town; the median home was built in 1955.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From the National Register of Historic Places (3), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.