Guest, Sign inJoin

Post to Franklin

We’ll email a one-tap link to publish your post. No password, and nothing is public until you click it.
Already a member? Sign in
Franklin Falls New YorkPhoto: Mwanner | Talk. Original uploader was Mwanner at en.wikipedia · CC BY-SA 3.0
AHistory
History · Franklin

Franklin dates to 1827, and 32% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 87% of U.S. towns. What drives it

Its Register listings are the Merrillsville Cure Cottage and the Loon Lake Mountain Fire Observation Station. Below: maps from 1906 on and the census since 1840.

1827founded
2on the National Register
32%homes built before 1940
Quick answers

How Franklin began

When was Franklin founded?

1827

Franklin dates its founding to 1827 (Wikidata). The census first counted it in 1840.

First census: 192 in 18402020 census: 1,150199 years

How historic is Franklin?

A

More historic than 87% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikidata. First post office: 1837.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Franklin’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Franklin is more historic than 87% of U.S. towns. All 3 inputs are above most U.S. towns; its share of homes from before 1940 ranks highest and its National Register listings lowest.

A
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Franklin’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 87%
NewerOlder

New York towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical New York town has 12.3 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Franklin’s 24.0 sits near the middle of its state (59% of New York towns have fewer) while its 3 historic buildings outnumber those of 65% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from A− to A. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±7.3 points). Two sources give 1827.

Founding year: Wikidata (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Franklin’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners and burying grounds

11 other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

Merrillsville
1837–1892
Franklin Falls
1851–1917
Vermontville
1854–today
Alder Brook
1857–1927
Loon Lake
1882–1966
Goldsmith
1886–1919
Onchiota
1897–1972
Forestdale
1899–1912
Sugarbush
1901–1934
Lake Kushaqua
1905–1954
18301930today
Hamlets and corners on the map
Alder BrookForestdaleFranklin FallsGoldsmithLoon LakeMerrillsvilleOnchiotaSugarbushTwo BrooksVermontville
5cemeteries and burying grounds inside Franklin
MerrillsvilleSaint PaulsSaint RoseUnionUnion

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Help out

Start Franklin’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Franklin’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
People over time

Franklin, census by census

02004006008001,0001,2001,4001,60018501900195020001,501 in 1900Low: 550

Lost two-thirds of its people between 1900 and 1970, then more than doubled.

18 censuses, 1840–2010.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Franklin’s Wikipedia page.

The story

How Franklin came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Franklin.

Read it all →

The first settlement in the town was Franklin Falls (1827). This community burned in 1852.

The town of Franklin was founded in 1836 from part of the town of Bellmont. The town was used to relocate former slaves, in part the work of Gerrit Smith, an abolitionist, and in part the result of Civil War veterans inviting freed slaves to return home with them.

The Loon Lake Mountain Fire Observation Station was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2008.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Franklin, 1883–1898

Passages that mention Franklin, cut from the printed page as they were published.

This old town, however, in 1875, had one of the finest school houses in Franklin county. Reeve township was one of the three original townships of the county, being organized in 1855. In 1880, Franklin county being sub-divided into congressional townships, Reeve comprised township 91, range 20, and…
History of Franklin and Cerro Gordo counties, Iowa ... and biographies of representative citizens. History of Iowa, embracing accounts of the pre-historic races ..1883 · page 510Read the page →
Read the text

This old town, however, in 1875, had one of the finest school houses in Franklin county. Reeve township was one of the three original townships of the county, being organized in 1855. In 1880, Franklin county being sub-divided into congressional townships, Reeve comprised township 91, range 20, and was bounded

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
'I have followed the autobiography of Franklin as edited by the Hon. John Bigelow, in his fine edition of Franklin's Works, N Y., 1889. Parton's Life and Times of Franklin, New York, 1864, has a chapter (vol.
A history of electricity (The intellectual rise in electricity) from antiquity to the days of Benjamin Franklin, by Park Benjamin1898Read the page →
Read the text

'I have followed the autobiography of Franklin as edited by the Hon. John Bigelow, in his fine edition of Franklin's Works, N Y., 1889. Parton's Life and Times of Franklin, New York, 1864, has a chapter (vol.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
of Iowa since about 1855, when he came to Scott county, and located about twelve miles from Davenport, which was his home until he came to Franklin county, in 1876. He bought a farm in the township of West Fork, which he has rented since the fall of 1882, when he took up his residence at Hansell st…
History of Franklin and Cerro Gordo counties, Iowa ... and biographies of representative citizens. History of Iowa, embracing accounts of the pre-historic races ..1883 · page 446Read the page →
Read the text

of Iowa since about 1855, when he came to Scott county, and located about twelve miles from Davenport, which was his home until he came to Franklin county, in 1876. He bought a farm in the township of West Fork, which he has rented since the fall of 1882, when he took up his residence at Hansell station. Mr. Hamilton

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

Franklin, 1827 to 1917

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1827
    FoundingFranklin is established
  3. 1837Post officeThe Merrillsville post office opens
  4. 1851Post officeThe Franklin Falls post office opens
  5. 1854Post officeThe Vermontville post office opens
  6. 1892Post officeThe Merrillsville post office closes
  7. 20th century
  8. 1900CensusPopulation peaks at 1,501
  9. 1906On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  10. 1917BuiltLoon Lake Mountain Fire Observation Station is built
  11. 1917Post officeThe Franklin Falls post office closes
By decade

No old photos in the archives yet

Weddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.

Be the first to add onePhotograph a print flat, in daylight, no flash.
Add from your album
On the map

Franklin on the map, 1906 to 1968

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Franklin. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Franklin on the 1906 USGS mapFranklin on the 1968 USGS map1906Loon Lake sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Franklin.

On the National Register

2 historic places in Franklin

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
2
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
3
each building in a district counts
first listed
1995
Merrillsville Cure Cottage
BuildingsStructures

Architectural styles listings

Utilitarian1

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Famous people

Famous people close to Franklin

Nobody well known was born in Franklin itself, so here are the best known from just nearby.

See all →
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Franklin’s history

What year was Franklin founded?

In 1827, according to Wikidata. Franklin’s post office opened in 1837, and the census of 1840 counted 192 people here.

How does Franklin rank for history?

Franklin is more historic than 87% of U.S. towns. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Franklin?

Two places: the Merrillsville Cure Cottage (listed 1995) and the Loon Lake Mountain Fire Observation Station (2008).

How old are the homes in Franklin?

32% of Franklin’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±7.3 points), against a typical 27% for a New York town; the median home was built in 1974.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From the National Register of Historic Places (2), Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.