Living in Fire Island, NY: what to set up and who to call
Fire Island has no town government of its own, so Suffolk County runs its elections and most services, and its children attend Fire Island Union Free School District. Power in Fire Island comes from PSEG Long Island, a state utility rather than a private company.
I’m new in town
What to set up in Fire Island, and who provides it. Tap an answer for the details and where they come from.
Power, water and internet
Who to call to start service at a new address in Fire Island.
Power comes from PSEG Long Island
PSEG Long Island (Long Island Power Authority), a state utility, serves 99.0% of Fire Island residents. Its homes paid an average of 26.2¢ per kWh in 2025, about $195 a month (its average across New York, for customers on its standard service). New York lets you buy power from another supplier; 0% of PSEG Long Island’s home customers do, and PSEG Long Island still delivers it.
Service territory: HIFLD Electric Retail Service Territories (map dated Aug 2023). Prices and customers: EIA-861, 2025.
Water comes from Suffolk County Water Authority
Suffolk County Water Authority supplies Fire Island: about 56% of residents live in its service area. About 43% of homes are outside any mapped community water system, most likely on private wells, which EPA doesn’t regulate. It draws ground water and serves 1,100,000 people in all.
No health-based violations reported to EPA in the five years to October 2026, like 82% of the 27 systems serving more than 1,000,000 people.
The latest lead result on file, the 90th percentile of homes sampled in Jan 2025–Dec 2027, was 1.2 ppb, below the 15 ppb action level that applied. The highest in five years was 2.3 ppb. That’s lower than 60% of similar systems’ latest results.
The system’s full record: EPA ECHO report
EPA SDWIS via Envirofacts (violations pulled Oct 9, 2026) and ECHO (lead samples, 2026Q3); service area: EPA Community Water System Service Area Boundaries v3.0. Violations are counted by the start of their compliance period. NY5110526.
2 home internet providers serve Fire Island
80% of 2,859 addresses can get 100/20 Mbps; 75% can get fiber.
| Provider | Technology | Addresses | Fastest (Mbps) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Verizon | Fiber, Fixed wireless | 79% | 2,300/2,300 |
| T-Mobile | Fixed wireless | 30% | 100/20 |
FCC National Broadband Map, as of December 2025. Availability as providers report it, not speeds people get.
We don’t have Fire Island’s trash rules yet
Pickup rules, the dump and recycling in Fire Island.
Where your child goes to school
Public school districts and the school path by grade.
Most of Fire Island (76%) is in Fire Island Union Free School District; parts are in East Moriches Union Free School District (9%) and William Floyd Union Free School District (8%) and Center Moriches Union Free School District (6%).
Test scores and every school: see Schools →U.S. Department of Education, NCES Common Core of Data, 2024–25. Enrollment rules and registration are the district’s.
No town hall: the county runs things
Fire Island is unincorporated, so Suffolk County is the local government.
Election office: FVAP local election office directory, updated Sep 2024; jurisdictions: EAC EAVS 2024. Registration rules and links: vote.gov, updated Aug 3, 2026.
Fire Island spans 5 ZIP codes
ZIP codes where Fire Island residents live, with the share of the town in each.
| ZIP | Post office name | Share of Fire Island | ZIP’s residents in Fire Island |
|---|---|---|---|
| 11706 | Bay Shore, NY | 50% | 1% |
| 11770 | Ocean Beach, NY | 23% | 54% |
| 11782 | Sayville, NY | 22% | 1% |
| 11772 | Patchogue, NY | 3% | 0% |
| 11702 | Babylon, NY | 2% | 0% |
Census 2020 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas, by census block; post office names: GeoNames (CC BY 4.0). ZIPs created since 2020 are missing.
Getting around, the ER and the library
One line each; the subject pages have the rest.
ER: CMS hospital data. Library: IMLS Public Libraries Survey, FY2024.
Questions about living in Fire Island
Who supplies Fire Island’s drinking water, and has it had violations?
Suffolk County Water Authority (EPA ID NY5110526). It reported no health-based violations to EPA in the five years to October 2026; 82% of systems its size had none. Its latest lead 90th percentile was 1.2 ppb (Jan 2025–Dec 2027), against a 15 ppb action level.
Who provides electricity in Fire Island?
PSEG Long Island (Long Island Power Authority), a state utility. Its homes paid about 26.2¢ per kWh in 2025 (EIA).
What internet providers serve Fire Island?
Verizon, T-Mobile (FCC, as of December 2025).
What ZIP codes are in Fire Island?
11706 (50%), 11770 (23%), 11782 (22%), 11772 (3%), 11702 (2%), by share of residents. Census 2020 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas.
What school district is Fire Island in?
Fire Island Union Free School District. Parts of the city are in East Moriches Union Free School District and William Floyd Union Free School District and Center Moriches Union Free School District.
How do I register to vote in Fire Island?
In New York you can register online until 10 days before Election Day, in person until 10 days before Election Day, or by mail (postmarked 15 days before and received 10 days before). Elections here are run by the Suffolk County Board of Elections. Check your registration at voterlookup.elections.ny.gov.
Sources & dates
Every answer above names its source. Here they are with their dates.
- Water: EPA SDWIS (Envirofacts, pulled Oct 9, 2026), ECHO SDWA 2026Q3, EPA CWS Service Area Boundaries v3.0.
- Power: HIFLD Electric Retail Service Territories (map Aug 2023); EIA-861 final 2025.
- Trash: OpenStreetMap, Geofabrik extract of Oct 9, 2026. © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).
- ZIP codes: Census 2020 ZCTA relationship files; GeoNames postal codes (CC BY 4.0).
- Schools: NCES Common Core of Data, 2024–25.
- Registration: vote.gov, updated Aug 3, 2026 (read Oct 10, 2026). Official sites and area codes: Wikidata.
- Election office: FVAP local election office directory (fetched Oct 10, 2026; each record dated), EAC EAVS 2024 jurisdictions; registration and lookup links from vote.gov’s state data, checked Oct 10, 2026.
- Internet: FCC National Broadband Map, as of December 2025.