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New York›Suffolk County

Fire IslandNY

A town of 352, settled in 1857.

Is Fire Island a good place to live?

Fire Island’s typical journey to work is 39 minutes, where New York’s towns sit at 25 minutes and U.S. towns at 25 minutes. 28% of the land in Fire Island is conserved, where New York’s towns sit at 5.2% and U.S. towns at 4.3%. The biggest place to walk is Fire Island National Seashore, 12,246 acres with 46.2 miles of trail. Fire Island has fewer than 1,000 residents, too few for fair grades; the figures below are still real.

By the sea

Fire Island lives by the ocean

Coastal flooding makes up 73% of the storm damage FEMA expects here.

73%of expected storm damage is coastal flooding
100thpercentile for coastal flood risk nationally
3,079paid flood-insurance claims since 1978
80thpercentile for hurricane risk

FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA · OpenStreetMap

Nearby attractions

Citi Field and 142 more within 40 miles

Museums, parks, gardens and other places to visit around Fire Island. Close and well known come first.

All 544 attractions →
Sources: National Park Service · ski areas © OpenSkiMap / OpenStreetMap contributors · Wikidata · Wikipedia readership · photos via Wikimedia Commons
Photo credits

Citi Field: Chris6d, CC BY-SA 4.0 · Etihad Park: Bananza76, CC0 · Flushing Meadows–Corona Park: Flapane, Public domain · Nassau Veterans Memorial Coliseum: iMatthew // talk //, Public domain · Unisphere: Beyond My Ken, CC BY-SA 4.0 · Bronx Zoo: Stavenn, CC BY-SA 3.0

Getting set up

Moving to Fire Island: who provides what

Fire Island is unincorporated, so Suffolk County and regional agencies provide most services.

PowerPSEG Long Island26.2¢/kWh · EIA 2025HIFLD · EIA
WaterSuffolk County Water AuthorityNo health-based violations in 5 years · EPAEPA
Internet2 providers80% of addresses get 100/20 MbpsFCC
Trash & county servicesSuffolk CountySuffolk County provides services here
SchoolsFire Island Union Free School DistrictWhich school depends on your addressNCES
Register to voteOnlineIn New York you can register online until 10 days before Election Day, in person until 10 days before Election Day, or by mail (postmarked 15 days before and received 10 days before).vote.gov
Who runs elections hereSuffolk County Board of ElectionsSuffolk County; contacts on the Handbook page.FVAP, Sep 2024
ZIP codes11706, 11770, 11782, 1177211706 50% · 11770 23% · 11782 22% · 11772 3%Census 2020

EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Aug 3, 2026.

The data

Ordered by what stands out in Fire Island.

Natural hazards

In Fire Island, the FEMA risk score runs higher than in the typical New York or U.S. town

FEMA puts 73% of Fire Island’s expected hazard losses down to coastal flooding, and 22% to inland flooding. The national flood insurance program has paid 3,079 claims locally since 1978. Expected storm and flood damage is higher than in 88% of U.S. communities.

88risk score of 100
FEMA risk score
88Very high riskLowerHigher
Coastal floodingInland flooding
3,079
paid flood claims since 1978

FEMA flood insurance claims · FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA

Outdoors

Nearly a quarter of Fire Island is conserved land

In 6 parks and preserves, walkers have 69 miles of trail. The trail density in Fire Island is 1.8 miles per square mile.

27.8%conserved
27.8%
conserved · 6,761 of 24,335 acres
69 mi
of trails · 1.8 per sq mi
Biggest places to walkTrailsAcres
1. Fire Island National Seashore46.2 mi12,246
2. Smith Point County Park7 mi1,139
3. Robert Moses State Park (Long Island)5 mi745

Trails & parks © OpenStreetMap contributors · Conserved land: USGS PAD-US

Climate

Fire Island: four seasons and pleasant summers

Expect July afternoons of 83° and January nights of 26°, with about 32 inches of snow a winter.

32″snow a winter

Typical low → high °F

Winter28–42°
Spring41–58°
Summer64–81°
Fall49–65°
Nov 2
typical first frost
Apr 10
typical last frost
+2.3°
vs. the 20th-century average

NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020

Work & commute

Fire Island stands out in New York and nationally, with fewer of its working residents who work locally

The top destinations are Islip (28%), New York (19%) and Brookhaven (13%). Jobs based in Fire Island fell to 267 in 2023, 148 fewer than in 2013. 6.6% of Fire Island residents live below the poverty line.

2%work in town
Fire IslandNew York townsU.S. towns
Working residents who work in town2%10%8%
Below the poverty line6.6%9.5%9.6%

Where working residents work

In Fire Island2%
Islip28%
New York19%
Brookhaven13%
Oyster Bay6%
19 mi
median commute distance
267
jobs based in Fire Island
Balanced
jobs vs. working residents

Census LEHD 2023 · ACS

Health

How healthy Fire Island is

Just over two in five adults in Fire Island have high blood pressure; 29% feel lonely. This New York town does better than the New York average on 7 of 32 CDC measures and worse on 13. The share of adults in Fire Island who have diabetes: 14%.

Fire IslandNew York townsU.S. towns
Depression (CDC PLACES)16%21%23%
High blood pressure (CDC PLACES)41%34%35%
Feel lonely (CDC PLACES)29%32%33%
Diabetes (CDC PLACES)14%11%12%
32 measures vs. New York
7 better12 too close to call13 worse
What stands outFire IslandNY
Fewer older adults who have lost all their teeth10.2%12.8%
Fewer lonely adults28.5%34.2%
More adults with COPD9.4%6%
Good Samaritan Hospital Medical Center
6.2 mi away · emergency room
None
primary care, dental or mental-health shortage

CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA

Housing

The median home in Fire Island sells for about $1.7M

For Fire Island, the going rate for rent is $1,328 a month. In Fire Island, 80% of households live in a home they own.

$1.7Mmedian sale price
Fire IslandNew York townsU.S. towns
Households that own their home80%75%73%
Median rent$1,328 a month$1,101 a month$1,185 a month
1
homes sold in May

Census ACS, 2020–24 · Zillow Home Value Index · Redfin Data Center

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Fire Island

16pages on Fire Island
After high school

Colleges nearby

2 within 15 miles of the center of Fire Island

Small town

352 people, and everyone knows the way

In a town this size, neighbors are the best guide. Ask them anything.

Nearby towns
BrookhavenOak BeachSouthamptonWest Hampton DunesCaptreeBrookhavenOak BeachSouthamptonWest Hampton DunesCaptreeFire Island

About Fire Island

Island in New York

Fire Island is the large center island of the outer barrier islands parallel to the South Shore of Long Island in the U.S. state of New York. In 2012, Hurricane Sandy once again divided Fire Island into two islands. Together, these two islands are about 31 miles (50 km) long and vary between 520 and 1,310 feet (160 and 400 m) wide. The land area of Fire Island is 9.6 square miles (24.9 km2). The majority of the island's land is protected by Fire Island National Seashore, established in 1964 after local resistance to proposed overdevelopment and highway construction. As of 2024, life for Fire Island visitors and residents was defined by restrictions on personal automobile use meant to preser…

From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)

Area
38 sq mi

Questions about Fire Island

Short answers, built from the data on this page.

Is Fire Island, NY a good place to live?

Fire Island has fewer than 1,000 residents, too few for fair grades; the figures below are still real.