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A−History
History · De Kalb

De Kalb dates to 1803, and 45% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 84% of U.S. towns. What drives it

Its Register listing is the Methodist Episcopal Church of East DeKalb. Below: maps from 1948 on and the census since 1820.

1803founded
1on the National Register
45%homes built before 1940
2famous people
Quick answers

How De Kalb began

When was De Kalb founded?

1803

De Kalb dates its founding to 1803 (Wikidata). The census first counted it in 1820.

First census: 709 in 18202020 census: 2,375223 years

How historic is De Kalb?

A−

More historic than 84% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikidata. First post office: 1807.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives De Kalb’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, De Kalb is more historic than 84% of U.S. towns. Its share of homes from before 1940 holds the grade up; its National Register listings pull it down.

A−
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of De Kalb’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 84%
NewerOlder

New York towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical New York town has 12.3 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so De Kalb’s 4.8 sits below most of its state (34% of New York towns have fewer) while its 1 listings outnumber those of 51% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from B to A. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±9.3 points). Two sources give 1803.

Founding year: Wikidata (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about De Kalb’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start De Kalb’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how De Kalb’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Three other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

Dekalb
1807–1902
Richville
1828–today
East De Kalb
1851–1877
Dekalb Junction
1863–today
Bigelow
1880–1953
18001910today
Hamlets and corners on the map
BigelowCoopers FallsDe Kalb JunctionEast De KalbRichvilleStellaville
Gone or out of use
School Number 10schoolSchool Number 11schoolSchool Number 17schoolSchool Number 18schoolSchool Number 3schoolSchool Number 8school
7cemeteries and burying grounds inside De Kalb
East DeKalbKendrewMaple GroveOld DeKalbSaint HenrysUnionWayside

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

People over time

De Kalb, census by census

05001,0001,5002,0002,5003,0003,5001850190019502000Peak: 3,182

Peaked at 3,182 in 1860; 2,375 people lived here in 2020.

21 censuses, 1820–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on De Kalb’s Wikipedia page.

The story

How De Kalb came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of De Kalb.

Read it all →

Settlement began in June 1803, when the first settlement party arrived, led by Judge William Cooper of Cooperstown, New York.

The town was organized in 1806 from the town of Oswegatchie. DeKalb was one of the original ten towns of the county. In 1825, the part of DeKalb north west of Beaver Creek was taken to be part of the Town of DePeyster. In 1830, the Southeastern corner of DeKalb was made part of the Town of Hermon.

St. Regis and St. François Native Americans used to frequently visit the settlement on hunting expeditions.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

De Kalb, 1803 to 1948

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1803
    FoundingDe Kalb is established
  3. 1807Post officeThe Dekalb post office opens
  4. 1828Post officeThe Richville post office opens
  5. 1831Born hereOzora P. Stearns is born here
  6. 1831Born hereClara Cleghorn Hoffman is born here
  7. 1851Post officeThe East De Kalb post office opens
  8. 1860CensusPopulation peaks at 3,182
  9. 1877Post officeThe East De Kalb post office closes
  10. 20th century
  11. 1902Post officeThe Dekalb post office closes
  12. 1948On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
By decade

De Kalb, decade by decade

On the map

De Kalb on the map, 1948 to 1961

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of De Kalb. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

De Kalb on the 1948 USGS mapDe Kalb on the 1951 USGS mapDe Kalb on the 1961 USGS map1948Ogdensburg sheet · 1:250,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of De Kalb.

On the National Register

1 historic place in De Kalb

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

place listed
1
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
1
each building in a district counts
first listed
1998
Methodist Episcopal Church of East DeKalb
Buildings

Architectural styles listings

Early Republic1
Federal1
All 1 listings

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Famous people

2 famous people were born in De Kalb

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about De Kalb’s history

What year was De Kalb founded?

In 1803, according to Wikidata. De Kalb’s post office opened in 1807, and the census of 1820 counted 709 people here.

How does De Kalb rank for history?

De Kalb is more historic than 84% of U.S. towns. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in De Kalb?

One place: the Methodist Episcopal Church of East DeKalb (listed 1998).

How old are the homes in De Kalb?

45% of De Kalb’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±9.3 points), against a typical 27% for a New York town; the median home was built in 1954.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (1), the National Register of Historic Places (1), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.