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B+History
History · De Peyster

De Peyster dates to 1825, and 44% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 72% of U.S. towns. What drives it

Below: 1 old photo or paper, maps from 1904 on, and the census since 1830.

1825founded
0on the National Register
44%homes built before 1940
1old photo or paper
2famous people
Quick answers

How De Peyster began

When was De Peyster founded?

1825

De Peyster dates its founding to 1825 (Wikipedia’s history). The census first counted it in 1830.

First census: 814 in 18302020 census: 1,023201 years

How historic is De Peyster?

B+

More historic than 72% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikipedia. First post office: 1827.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives De Peyster’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, De Peyster is more historic than 72% of U.S. towns. Its share of homes from before 1940 holds the grade up; its National Register listings pull it down.

B+
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of De Peyster’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 72%
NewerOlder

New York towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical New York town has 12.3 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so De Peyster’s 0.0 sits below most of its state (10% of New York towns have fewer) while its 0 listings outnumber those of 23% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C+ to A. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±11.4 points). Two sources give 1825.

Founding year: Wikipedia (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about De Peyster’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start De Peyster’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how De Peyster’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
On the map

De Peyster on the map, 1904 to 1963

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of De Peyster. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

De Peyster on the 1904 USGS mapDe Peyster on the 1943 USGS mapDe Peyster on the 1963 USGS map1904Ogdensburg sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of De Peyster.

Timeline

De Peyster, 1825 to 1962

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1825
    FoundingDe Peyster is established
  3. 1827Post officeThe Depeyster post office opens
  4. 1835Born hereNewton Martin Curtis is born here
  5. 1865In the archiveDepeyster (Village); De Peyster Business Directory.; De Peyster (Township)
  6. 20th century
  7. 1900Post officeThe East Road post office opens
  8. 1904On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  9. 1905Post officeThe East Road post office closes
  10. 1962Born herePatty Ritchie is born here
The story

How De Peyster came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of De Peyster.

Read it all →

The town was established in 1825 from parts of the Towns of DeKalb and Oswegatchie. The town name was proposed to be "Stilwell" after prominent resident Smith Stilwell, but he declined on the grounds that "some one among the proprietors, might be willing to make the town a liberal present, for the privilege of giving it their name". Thus, a correspondence was opened with landowner Frederic de Peyster, whose name was ultimately chosen for the new town.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

By decade

De Peyster, decade by decade

One decade in the archive so far: the 1860s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Depeyster (Village); De Peyster Business Directory.; De Peyster (Township)
Retake this viewDepeyster (Village); De Peyster Business Directory.; De Peyster (Township), 1865

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on De Peyster’s page.

Retake this view · +15
People over time

De Peyster, census by census

02004006008001,0001,2001850190019502000Peak: 1,249

Between 642 and 1,249 people in every census since 1830.

20 censuses, 1830–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on De Peyster’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

2 famous people were born in De Peyster

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Places that used to be

Lost post offices, places now gone and burying grounds

Another post office, East Road, opened and closed inside today’s town.

Depeyster
1827–today
East Road
1900–1905
18201920today
Gone or out of use
Fish Creek SchoolschoolSchool Number 1schoolSchool Number 2schoolSchool Number 3schoolSchool Number 4schoolSchool Number 5schoolSchool Number 6schoolSchool Number 7schoolSchool Number 9school
2cemeteries and burying grounds inside De Peyster
East RoadPurmort

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about De Peyster’s history

What year was De Peyster founded?

In 1825, according to Wikipedia’s history of the town. De Peyster’s post office opened in 1827, and the census of 1830 counted 814 people here.

How does De Peyster rank for history?

De Peyster is more historic than 72% of U.S. towns. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

How old are the homes in De Peyster?

44% of De Peyster’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±11.4 points), against a typical 27% for a New York town; the median home was built in 1975.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (1), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.