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A+History
History · Cobleskill

Cobleskill dates to 1712, and 30% of its homes were built before 1940

Among the most historic 1% of U.S. towns · #33 of 758 in New York. What drives it

2 places in town are on the National Register, among them a historic district with 180 buildings. Below: maps from 1887 on and the census since 1820.

1712founded
2on the National Register
30%homes built before 1940
8famous people
Quick answers

How Cobleskill began

When was Cobleskill founded?

1712

Cobleskill dates its founding to 1712 (Wikipedia’s history). The census first counted it in 1820.

First census: 2,440 in 18202020 census: 6,086314 years

How historic is Cobleskill?

A+

Among the most historic 1% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikipedia. First post office: 1816.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Cobleskill’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Cobleskill is among the most historic 1% of U.S. towns, #33 of 758 in New York. All 3 inputs put Cobleskill near the top nationally; its age ranks highest.

A+
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Cobleskill’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Among the top 1%
NewerOlder
New York towns of 2,500+ (758)Ahead of 96%

New York towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical New York town has 12.3 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Cobleskill’s 289 sits above most of its state (86% of New York towns have fewer) while its 182 historic buildings outnumber those of 93% of U.S. towns.

NoteThe founding year comes from Wikipedia alone; no second source gives 1712.
How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from A to A+. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±6.5 points).

Founding year: Wikipedia (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Cobleskill’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · On the National Register

2 listings protect 182 historic buildings

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
2
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
182
each building in a district counts
first listed
1976
Bramanville Mill
BuildingsDistricts

Architectural styles listings

Vernacular1
Italianate1
Stick1
Queen Anne1
Second Empire1
Bungalow1

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Cobleskill’s post office has been open since 1816. Three other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

Cobleskill
1816–today
Lawyersville
1819–today
Barnerville
1844–1954
East Cobleskill
1846–1923
Mineral Springs
1866–1919
Howe Cave
1867–today
18101920today
Hamlets and corners on the map
BarnervilleBramanvilleColonial Village Mobile Home ParkEast CobleskillGreenbushHowes CaveLawyersvilleMineral SpringsValley Mobile Home Court
Gone or out of use
Cobleskill QuarrymineKlondike QuarrymineSchool Number 2schoolSchool Number 5school
10cemeteries and burying grounds inside Cobleskill
BramanvilleCasperChambersCobleskill RuralFranceKilmerLawyersville UnionSagendorfScottSlingerland

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Help out

Start Cobleskill’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Cobleskill’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
The story

How Cobleskill came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Cobleskill.

Read it all →

The town was first settled around 1712. The town was founded at the same time as the county, 1795, but its boundaries were not established until 1801. There are more historical notes on the pages of the village of Cobleskill and Schoharie County.

The town was named after mill owner Jacob Kobell, and the word "kil", which is Dutch for stream. Cobleskill was incorporated in 1868.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Cobleskill in 1882

Passages that mention Cobleskill, cut from the printed page as they were published.

Resolved, That the village of Middleburgh, in the town of Middleburgh, and the village of Cobleskill, in the town of Cobleskill, in said County of Schoharie, be, and the same are hereby fixed, designated, and established as halfshire towns in said County of Schoharie, for the location and site of t…
1713. History of Schoharie County, New York, with illustrations and biographical sketches of some of its prominent men and pioneers1882 · page 429Read the page →
Read the text

Resolved, That the village of Middleburgh, in the town of Middleburgh, and the village of Cobleskill, in the town of Cobleskill, in said County of Schoharie, be, and the same are hereby fixed, designated, and established as halfshire towns in said County of Schoharie, for the location and site of the County buildings of the County of Schoharie, being a County Court

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
The father of the subject of this sketch was John, or as he was commonly called, Johannes Freemire, one of the first settlers of Cobleskill. He was the only one of the family that survived the conflict of 1778, particularly described in the Chapter relating to the town of Cobleskill, excepting a br…
1713. History of Schoharie County, New York, with illustrations and biographical sketches of some of its prominent men and pioneers1882 · page 192Read the page →
Read the text

The father of the subject of this sketch was John, or as he was commonly called, Johannes Freemire, one of the first settlers of Cobleskill. He was the only one of the family that survived the conflict of 1778, particularly described in the Chapter relating to the town of Cobleskill, excepting a brother who fled to Canada with the unscrupulous Zea.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
Charles Holmes, and was born in the village of Cobleskill. December 25, 1852, and received his education at the " Cobleskill Union School.'' He studied law in his father's office and was admitted in May, 1879, and located at Cobleskill. But just starting in his legal course, being chiefly engaged i…
History of Schoharie County, New York, 1713-18821882 · page 114Read the page →
Read the text

Charles Holmes, and was born in the village of Cobleskill. December 25, 1852, and received his education at the " Cobleskill Union School.'' He studied law in his father's office and was admitted in May, 1879, and located at Cobleskill. But just starting in his legal course, being chiefly engaged in office work, it is hardly possible to predict the mark Mr. Holmes will make

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
Resolved, That the citizens of the village and town of Cobleskill, Schoharie County, are hereby authorized and empowered to erect and construct suitable and proper buildings to be used and appropriated to the free use of the County of Schoharie as a County Court House, a County Judge and Surrogate'…
History of Schoharie County, New York, 1713-18821882 · page 428Read the page →
Read the text

Resolved, That the citizens of the village and town of Cobleskill, Schoharie County, are hereby authorized and empowered to erect and construct suitable and proper buildings to be used and appropriated to the free use of the County of Schoharie as a County Court House, a County Judge and Surrogate's Office, a County Clerk's Office, and a Common Jail for the County of

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

Cobleskill, 1712 to 1990

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 18th century
  2. 1712
    FoundingCobleskill is established
  3. 19th century
  4. 1804Born hereCharles Goodyear is born here
  5. 1816Post officeThe Cobleskill post office opens
  6. 1819Post officeThe Lawyersville post office opens
  7. 1844Post officeThe Barnerville post office opens
  8. 1879Born hereGuy Leverne Fake is born here
  9. 1881Born hereFloyd K. Richtmyer is born here
  10. 1898On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  11. 20th century
  12. 1954Born hereDavid B. Shear is born here
  13. 1954Post officeThe Barnerville post office closes
  14. 1990CensusPopulation peaks at 7,270
By decade

No old photos in the archives yet

Weddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.

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On the map

Cobleskill on the map, 1898 to 1994

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Cobleskill. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Cobleskill on the 1898 USGS mapCobleskill on the 1900 USGS mapCobleskill on the 1943 USGS mapCobleskill on the 1980 USGS mapCobleskill on the 1994 USGS map1898Schoharie sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Cobleskill.

Every building

Cobleskill, building by building, 1887–1909

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a year, then a sheet.

Cobleskill fire insurance map, 1887, sheet 11887Sheet 1 of 2
Edition
BrickWoodStone

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

People over time

Cobleskill, census by census

02,0004,0006,0008,00018501900195020003,583 in 1840Low: 2,229

Lost a third of its people between 1840 and 1850, then more than doubled.

21 censuses, 1820–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Cobleskill’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

8 famous people were born in Cobleskill

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Cobleskill’s history

What year was Cobleskill founded?

In 1712, according to Wikipedia’s history of the town. Cobleskill’s post office opened in 1816, and the census of 1820 counted 2,440 people here.

How does Cobleskill rank for history?

Cobleskill is among the most historic 1% of U.S. towns, #33 of 758 in New York. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Cobleskill?

Two places: the Bramanville Mill (listed 1976) and the Cobleskill Historic District (1978).

How old are the homes in Cobleskill?

30% of Cobleskill’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±6.5 points), against a typical 27% for a New York town; the median home was built in 1971.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From the National Register of Historic Places (2), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System, Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress) and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.