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B+History
History · Carlisle

Carlisle dates to 1807, and 31% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 66% of U.S. towns. What drives it

Below: maps from 1896 on and the census since 1820.

1807founded
0on the National Register
31%homes built before 1940
3famous people
Photo: Tyler A. McNeil · CC BY-SA 4.0
Quick answers

How Carlisle began

When was Carlisle founded?

1807

Carlisle dates its founding to 1807 (Wikipedia’s history). The census first counted it in 1820.

First census: 1,583 in 18202020 census: 1,768219 years

How historic is Carlisle?

B+

More historic than 66% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikipedia. First post office: 1834.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Carlisle’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Carlisle is more historic than 66% of U.S. towns. Its share of homes from before 1940 holds the grade up; its National Register listings pull it down.

B+
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Carlisle’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 66%
NewerOlder

New York towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical New York town has 12.3 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Carlisle’s 0.0 sits below most of its state (10% of New York towns have fewer) while its 0 listings outnumber those of 23% of U.S. towns.

NoteThe founding year comes from Wikipedia alone; no second source gives 1807.
How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C+ to A. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±7.0 points).

Founding year: Wikipedia (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Carlisle’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Carlisle’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Carlisle’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
People over time

Carlisle, census by census

05001,0001,5002,00018501900195020001,850 in 1840Low: 796

Lost half of its people between 1840 and 1930, then more than doubled.

21 censuses, 1820–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Carlisle’s Wikipedia page.

Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Three other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

Argusville
1834–1954
Grovenor Corners
1850–1918
Carlisle Centre
1871–1934
18301930today
Hamlets and corners on the map
ArgusvilleCarlisle CenterGrovenor CornersLittle York
Gone or out of use
School Number 1schoolSchool Number 7school
6cemeteries and burying grounds inside Carlisle
Argusville Lutheran ChurchBradtBurhansCarlisleGrosvernors CornersLawyer

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

The story

How Carlisle came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Carlisle.

Read it all →

The town of Carlisle was established in 1807 from the towns of Cobleskill and Sharon. According to William Roscoe's History of Scholarie County, the town was named after Carlisle Pierce, a resident of the town.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Carlisle in 1920

Passages that mention Carlisle, cut from the printed page as they were published.

Isaac Duren Lease The following is a copy of the lease of land to Carlisle Union Calvinistic Society: "This Indenture made this sixth day of April in the year of our Lord eighteen hundred and thirty-one, by and between Isaac Duren of Carlisle in the County of Middlesex, yeoman, of the one part and …
History of the town of Carlisle, Massachusets, 1754-19201920Read the page →
Read the text

Isaac Duren Lease The following is a copy of the lease of land to Carlisle Union Calvinistic Society: "This Indenture made this sixth day of April in the year of our Lord eighteen hundred and thirty-one, by and between Isaac Duren of Carlisle in the County of Middlesex, yeoman, of the one part and the Union Calvinistic Society of Carlisle, being a religious Society in said town of Carlisle duly organized under the

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
Cyrus Nutting Deed "Know all men by these Presents that I Cyrus Nutting of Carlisle in the County of Middlesex and Commonwealth of Massachusetts, Cordwainer in consideration of nine dollars paid by the Inhabitants of the town of Carlisle in the County and Commonwealth aforesaid the receipt whereof …
History of the town of Carlisle, Massachusets, 1754-19201920 · page 138Read the page →
Read the text

Cyrus Nutting Deed "Know all men by these Presents that I Cyrus Nutting of Carlisle in the County of Middlesex and Commonwealth of Massachusetts, Cordwainer in consideration of nine dollars paid by the Inhabitants of the town of Carlisle in the County and Commonwealth aforesaid the receipt whereof I do hereby acknowledge, do hereby give grant sell and convey unto the said Inhabitants of

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

Carlisle, 1807 to 2010

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1807
    FoundingCarlisle is established
  3. 1812Born hereEsther Lord McNeill is born here
  4. 1818Born hereDavid Taylor is born here
  5. 1834Post officeThe Argusville post office opens
  6. 1846Born hereWalter L. Brown is born here
  7. 1850Post officeThe Grovenor Corners post office opens
  8. 1871Post officeThe Carlisle Centre post office opens
  9. 1896On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  10. 20th century
  11. 1918Post officeThe Grovenor Corners post office closes
  12. 1934Post officeThe Carlisle Centre post office closes
  13. 1954Post officeThe Argusville post office closes
  14. 21st century
  15. 2010CensusPopulation peaks at 1,948
By decade

Carlisle, decade by decade

On the map

Carlisle on the map, 1896 to 1943

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Carlisle. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Carlisle on the 1896 USGS mapCarlisle on the 1902 USGS mapCarlisle on the 1943 USGS map1896Fonda sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Carlisle.

Famous people

3 famous people were born in Carlisle

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Carlisle’s history

What year was Carlisle founded?

In 1807, according to Wikipedia’s history of the town. Carlisle’s post office opened in 1834, and the census of 1820 counted 1,583 people here.

How does Carlisle rank for history?

Carlisle is more historic than 66% of U.S. towns. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

How old are the homes in Carlisle?

31% of Carlisle’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±7.0 points), against a typical 27% for a New York town; the median home was built in 1979.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (11), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.