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BHistory
History · Cheektowaga

Cheektowaga dates to 1839, and 11% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 62% of U.S. towns · #589 of 758 in New York. What drives it

4 places in town are on the National Register. Below: 10 old photos and papers, maps from 1901 on, and the census since 1840.

1839founded
4on the National Register
11%homes built before 1940
10old photos & papers
5famous people
From Cheektowaga’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Cheektowaga began

When was Cheektowaga founded?

1839

Cheektowaga dates its founding to 1839 (Wikidata). The census first counted it in 1840.

First census: 1,137 in 18402020 census: 89,877187 years

How historic is Cheektowaga?

B

More historic than 62% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikidata. First post office: 1841.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Cheektowaga’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Cheektowaga is more historic than 62% of U.S. towns, #589 of 758 in New York. Its age holds the grade up; its National Register listings pull it down.

B
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Cheektowaga’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 62%
NewerOlder
New York towns of 2,500+ (758)Ahead of 22%

New York towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical New York town has 12.3 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Cheektowaga’s 0.4 sits below most of its state (21% of New York towns have fewer) while its 4 listings outnumber those of 68% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from B− to B+. The pre-1940 share (±1.1 points) is firm at this size. Two sources give 1839.

Founding year: Wikidata (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Cheektowaga’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Cheektowaga had its own post office from 1844 to 1940. Five other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

Cheektawaga
1841–1842
Cheektowaga
1844–1940
Sloan
1890–1914
Doyle
1891–1904
Bellevue
1894–1902
Forks
1894–1930
18401930today
Hamlets and corners on the map
BellevueCarefree Park Estates Mobile Home ParkCheektowasaCleveland HillDoyleForksHatch Court Mobile Home ParkParkside Village Mobile Home ParkPine HillShady Acres Mobile Home ParkSky Harbor West Mobile Home ParkSloanTransit Mobile Home ParkWalden
Gone or out of use
Aero Drive-InlocaleBroadway Drive-InlocaleBuffalo Drive-In TheaterlocaleChecktowaga QuarrymineGenesee AirportairportSchool Number 1schoolSchool Number 1schoolSchool Number 2schoolSchool Number 5schoolTransit AirportairportTwin Drive-Inlocale
10cemeteries and burying grounds inside Cheektowaga
BuffaloHoly Mother of the RosaryHoly SepulchreMount CalvaryRidge LawnSaint Adalberts Roman CatholicSaint JohnSaint Stanislaus Roman CatholicUnited German and FrenchWar of 1812

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

On the map

Cheektowaga on the map, 1901 to 1965

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Cheektowaga. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Cheektowaga on the 1901 USGS mapCheektowaga on the 1948 USGS mapCheektowaga on the 1950 USGS mapCheektowaga on the 1965 USGS map1901Buffalo sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Cheektowaga.

Timeline

Cheektowaga, 1839 to 1998

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1839
    FoundingCheektowaga is established
  3. 1841Post officeThe Cheektawaga post office opens
  4. 1842Post officeThe Cheektawaga post office closes
  5. 1844Post officeThe Cheektowaga post office opens
  6. 1866In the archiveCheektowaga (Township)
  7. 1880In the archive1950 Census Enumeration District Maps - New York (NY) - Erie County - Cheektowaga Town - …
  8. 1890Post officeThe Sloan post office opens
  9. 20th century
  10. 1901On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  11. 1914Post officeThe Sloan post office closes
  12. 1915In the archiveBuffalo, V. 3, Double Page Plate No. 12 (Map bounded by Delavan Ave., Broadway, William S…
  13. 1928Born hereTed Smith is born here
  14. 1940Post officeThe Cheektowaga post office closes
  15. 1964Born hereChelsea Noble is born here
  16. 1965Born hereRandy Pikuzinski is born here
  17. 1974Born hereLiz Johnson is born here
  18. 1998In the archiveFlood in Western New York January 1998
The story

How Cheektowaga came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Cheektowaga.

Read it all →

Cheektowaga's earliest known historic occupants were the Iroquoian-speaking Neutral people. They were pushed out by the more powerful Seneca people, the most western of the Five Nations of the Haudenosaunee Confederacy, who were seeking to control the fur trade. They named this site as Chictawauga, meaning "land of the crabapples" in the Seneca language.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

By decade

Cheektowaga, decade by decade

4 decades in the archive, from the 1860s to the 1990s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

Every building

Cheektowaga, building by building, 1924

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a sheet.

Cheektowaga fire insurance map, 1924, sheet 11924Sheet 1 of 6

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Cheektowaga (Township)
Retake this viewCheektowaga (Township), 1866

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Cheektowaga’s page.

Retake this view · +15
On the National Register

4 historic places in Cheektowaga

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
4
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
4
each building in a district counts
first listed
1978
Chapel of Our Lady Help of Christians
BuildingsSites

Architectural styles listings

Late Gothic Revival1
All 4 listings

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

People over time

Cheektowaga, census by census

020,00040,00060,00080,000100,000120,0001850190019502000Peak: 113,844

Between 1,137 and 113,844 people in every census since 1840.

19 censuses, 1840–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Cheektowaga’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

5 famous people were born in Cheektowaga

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Help out

Finish Cheektowaga’s story

Most archives stop around 1920. The photos from after that are in family albums, not libraries.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
2 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Cheektowaga’s history

What year was Cheektowaga founded?

In 1839, according to Wikidata. Cheektowaga’s post office opened in 1841, and the census of 1840 counted 1,137 people here.

How does Cheektowaga rank for history?

Cheektowaga is more historic than 62% of U.S. towns, #589 of 758 in New York. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Cheektowaga?

4 listings: 2 buildings, among them the Chapel of Our Lady Help of Christians (listed 1978, the first), and 2 sites.

How old are the homes in Cheektowaga?

11% of Cheektowaga’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±1.1 points), against a typical 27% for a New York town; the median home was built in 1960.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (12), the National Register of Historic Places (4), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.