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Sanford Clock Tower, AmsterdamPhoto: Beyond My Ken · CC BY-SA 4.0
Jobs & commute in Amsterdam

At 6.7%, unemployment in Amsterdam is higher than in 80% of U.S. towns

Working residents average 21 minutes each way, where New York has 33 and the U.S. 26. The two grades for Amsterdam are C− for jobs and income and B for walkability. About one in five work in Amsterdam itself; outside it, Amsterdam draws the most (8%, 2 miles).

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out

What sets Amsterdam apart on work

Jobs & income grade

How Amsterdam earns its Jobs & income grade

On income, poverty, unemployment and job access, Amsterdam is better than 18% of U.S. towns, #667 of 758 in New York. Job access by car holds Amsterdam’s grade up (ahead of 52% of U.S. towns); the poverty rate pulls it down (20.2%, U.S. 12.5%).

Household income $56,178 (±$8,192) · NY $85,974 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 20% of U.S. towns
Poverty 20.2% · NY 14.0% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 14% of U.S. towns
Unemployment 6.7% (±2.1) · NY 6.4% · U.S. 5.2%Lower than 20% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 52% of U.S. towns
New York towns we grade 758 towns#667 of 758
DC

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for income, poverty and unemployment, Amsterdam could be anywhere from D to C.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · Time on the road

Commuting from Amsterdam: about 21 minutes a trip

A year of commuting
159 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 6.6 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Amsterdam21 min
New York33 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
11%

of Amsterdam workers work from home, vs 15% across New York. Their commute is the hallway.

About 1 in 10
How Amsterdam gets to work
81%Drive alone
14%Carpool
<1%Transit
2%Walk
3%Other

Share of the 7,386 commuters (the 11% who work from home are left out). Across New York: 57% drive alone, 25% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

Day and night

Who commutes out of Amsterdam, and who commutes in

On a workday 5,359 residents head out to work, 1,528 work right here, and 3,897 people come in from elsewhere.

5,359live here, work elsewhere
1,528live and work here
3,897work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night18,000
Workday17,000
18,000live here− 5,400head out to work+ 3,900come in to work= 17,000on a workday

About as many people by day as by night: the people who leave are replaced by the people who come in.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.79jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

About as many jobs as working residents (0.79 per resident).

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The commute map

Where the trip to work from Amsterdam ends

GloversvilleJohnstown: 185 residents work here (3%)AmsterdamSchenectady: 324 residents work here (5%)Albany: 330 residents work here (5%)New York: 295 residents work here (4%)Amsterdam: 578 residents work here (8%)Florida: 360 residents work here (5%)JohnstownMayfieldPerthColonie: 325 residents work here (5%)BroadalbinMohawk: 160 residents work here (2%)Glenville: 260 residents work here (4%)Fort JohnsonAmsterdamFloridaAlbanyColonieSchenectadyNew YorkAmsterdam
1
Amsterdam (in town)right here
22%1,528
2
Amsterdam1.6 mi away
8%578
3
Florida3.3 mi away
5%360
4
Albany27.5 mi away
5%330
5
Colonie24.7 mi away
5%325
6
Schenectady16.4 mi away
5%324
7
New York City158 mi away
4%295
8
Glenville10.9 mi away
4%260
9
Johnstown10.4 mi away
3%185
10
Mohawk10.7 mi away
2%160
Everywhere elseother towns and states
37%2,542
The top trips

Where Amsterdam clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

The jobs

What Amsterdam’s employers do

5,425 jobs are based in Amsterdam.

Jobs based in AmsterdamJobs Amsterdam residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms17%18%
Trade, transport & utilities10%25%
Services: health, schools, offices73%57%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less12%13%
$1,251–$3,333 a month28%31%
Over $3,333 a month59%55%

Who does it

29 or younger20%23%
30 to 5451%54%
55 and older29%23%
−4%

Jobs based in Amsterdam, 2013 → 2023: 5,636 → 5,425. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Amsterdam’s own residents hold wherever they work.

How far

How far it is to work from Amsterdam

10 mi25 mi50 mi80 miAmsterdam: 8% · 1.6 miFlorida: 5% · 3.3 miAlbany: 5% · 27.5 miColonie: 5% · 24.7 miSchenectady: 5% · 16.4 miNew York City: 4% · 158 miGlenville: 4% · 10.9 miJohnstown: 3% · 10.4 miMohawk: 2% · 10.7 miAmsterdam 8%Florida 5%Albany 5%Colonie 5%Schenectady 5%Amsterdam
AmsterdamTop destinations (size = commuters)
42%Under 10 mi2,858 residents
27%10–24 mi1,891 residents
12%25–50 mi825 residents
19%Over 50 mi1,308 residents

About 19% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Getting around · Walkability grade

Driving is how Amsterdam gets around

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, Amsterdam is more walkable than 63% of U.S. towns, #414 of 758 in New York. Both inputs place Amsterdam near the same point nationally.

EPA walkability index 7.8 of 20 · typical NY town 6.3 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 64% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 2.6% of commuters · NY 32.9% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 54% of U.S. towns
New York towns we grade 758 towns#414 of 758
BB

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 8,253 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service: no data. EPA’s transit file has no stops for most of this county (its agencies had not published schedules in the format EPA used in 2020). That is missing data, not a finding that there is no bus or train.

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 14.5% of Amsterdam households have no vehicle (New York 29.2%, U.S. 8.4%). <1% of Amsterdam’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

Amsterdam and other U.S. towns of 13,000 to 24,000

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Plain Township OH13,257$219K2.1%0.8%10%A+
2Rogers MN15,606$159K1.9%1.2%10%A+
3Trophy Club TX13,695$201K2.1%2.0%2%A+
…
36Floral Park NY16,105$150K3.0%3.1%7%A+
…
71Garden City NY23,043$244K3.0%3.9%10%A+
…
80Victor NY16,422$116K2.8%1.6%16%A+
…
1,671Connersville IN13,406$49K23.4%3.9%28%C−
1,672Mercedes TX17,915$47K28.6%6.8%12%C−
1,673Amsterdam NY18,093$56K20.2%6.7%22%C−
1,674Oneonta NY15,665$61K16.6%6.4%22%C−
1,675Lewisburg TN13,517$48K19.9%5.5%30%C−
…
1,822Douglas AZ16,038$42K27.8%12.3%29%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Amsterdam, the top three, the last and three more from New York.

Next door

Next door to Amsterdam

The biggest share goes to Florida (5%).

10%+5–9%2–4%1%Under 1%

Average commute minutes, one way

Amsterdam21 min
Fort Johnson26 min
Florida26 min

Jobs & commute next door

TownAmsterdam workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Amsterdam–C−B21 min$56,178
Florida5%B−C26 min$93,008
Fort Johnsonunder 3%——26 min—

Same-state neighbors only. Fort Johnson: a Census-designated place inside a larger town, graded as part of it. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

Darker towns draw more of Amsterdam’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Amsterdam: questions

What is the median household income in Amsterdam?

$56,178 (±$8,192) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $85,974 across New York and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Amsterdam?

20.2%, against 14.0% across New York and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Amsterdam?

21 minutes each way on average, against 33 across New York and 26 nationally. 10% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Amsterdam work?

22% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Amsterdam (8%, 2 mi), Florida (5%, 3 mi), Albany (5%, 28 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is Amsterdam walkable?

Amsterdam is more walkable than 63% of U.S. towns (Walkability B): an EPA walkability index of 7.8 out of 20, and 3% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Amsterdam without a car?

<1% of commuters take transit and 14% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Amsterdam, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Amsterdam

Amsterdam home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.