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2018-07-18 11 41 34 View south along Essex County Route 527 (Mountain Avenue) between Arbor Road and Courter Lane on the border of West Caldwell Township and North Caldwell in Essex County, New JerseyPhoto: Famartin · CC BY-SA 4.0
Jobs & commute in West Caldwell Township

Household incomes in West Caldwell Township top those of 96% of U.S. towns

3.6% of residents are in poverty, against 9.7% across New Jersey. For jobs and income West Caldwell Township is better than 96% of U.S. towns (A+); for walkability it is more walkable than 82% of U.S. towns (A−). Transit is limited for a town this walkable: about 4.0 trips an hour stop near the typical resident at the evening peak, against 43.7 in Jersey City.

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2024, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

Getting to work from West Caldwell Township, in brief

West Caldwell Township draws workers from far and wide

The 7,361 jobs in West Caldwell Township are filled from a wide area. West Caldwell Township’s own residents hold 5% and the ten next-biggest home towns 27%; the other 68% come from many towns beyond those. The commute map ↓

West Caldwell Township’s biggest commute is a long one

The top workplace outside West Caldwell Township is New York City, NY, 23 miles away as the crow flies. 13% of working residents (766) make that trip; no town closer to home draws more of them. How far ↓

Three in four West Caldwell Township workers earn over $40,000 a year

77% of West Caldwell Township’s working residents earn over $3,333 a month (about $40,000 a year) at their main job, the top earnings band in the Census data. The jobs ↓

Commutes from West Caldwell Township are quick

The average trip to work takes 26 minutes, against 31 across New Jersey. That’s about 38 hours a year less on the road than the typical New Jersey worker. Time on the road ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2024, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey.

Jobs & income grade

How West Caldwell Township earns its Jobs & income grade

Job access by car is its strongest input (among the top U.S. towns); unemployment ranks lowest, though still above most U.S. towns (3.9%, U.S. 5.2%). It also does well on household income and the poverty rate and unemployment.

Household income $158,467 (±$5,065) · NJ $103,556 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 96% of U.S. towns
Poverty 3.6% · NJ 9.7% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 89% of U.S. towns
Unemployment 3.9% (±1.7) · NJ 6.3% · U.S. 5.2%Lower than 55% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveAmong the top U.S. towns
New Jersey towns we grade 468 towns#55 of 468
AA+

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for income, poverty and unemployment, West Caldwell Township could be anywhere from A to A+.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · The commute map

13% of working residents work in New York City

Caldwell: 123 residents work here (2%)Essex FellsMorristown: 112 residents work here (2%)North CaldwellPassaicRoselandPatersonCliftonJersey City: 131 residents work here (2%)Newark: 329 residents work here (6%)New York: 766 residents work here (13%)East Hanover TownshipWest Orange TownshipFairfield Township: 229 residents work here (4%)Livingston Township: 137 residents work here (2%)Montclair Township: 130 residents work here (2%)Parsippany-Troy Hills Township: 216 residents work here (4%)West Caldwell TownshipBloomfield TownshipNew YorkNewarkFairfield TownshipParsippany-Troy Hills TownshipLivingston TownshipJersey CityWest Caldwell Township
1
New York City, NY22.6 mi away
13%766
2
West Caldwell Township (in town)right here
6%355
3
Newark10.6 mi away
6%329
44%229
62%137
7
Jersey City15.2 mi away
2%131
82%130
9
Caldwell1.1 mi away
2%123
10
Morristown10.2 mi away
2%112
Everywhere elseother towns and states
58%3,422
The top trips

Where West Caldwell Township clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

How far

Where in the region West Caldwell Township works

10 mi25 mi30 miNew York City: 13% · 22.6 miNewark: 6% · 10.6 miFairfield Township: 4% · 2.5 miParsippany-Troy Hills Township: 4% · 6.8 miLivingston Township: 2% · 4.6 miJersey City: 2% · 15.2 miMontclair Township: 2% · 4.6 miCaldwell: 2% · 1.1 miMorristown: 2% · 10.2 miNew York City 13%Newark 6%Fairfield Township 4%Parsippany-Troy Hills Township 4%Livingston Township 2%West Caldwell Township
West Caldwell TownshipTop destinations (size = commuters)
50%Under 10 mi2,963 residents
41%10–24 mi2,432 residents
5%25–50 mi322 residents
4%Over 50 mi229 residents

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2024.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

The jobs

67% of the jobs in West Caldwell Township pay over $3,333 a month

7,361 jobs are based in West Caldwell Township.

Jobs based in West Caldwell TownshipJobs West Caldwell Township residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms27%9%
Trade, transport & utilities25%16%
Services: health, schools, offices49%75%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less11%9%
$1,251–$3,333 a month22%14%
Over $3,333 a month67%77%

Who does it

29 or younger19%15%
30 to 5448%55%
55 and older33%30%
−15%

Jobs based in West Caldwell Township, 2014 → 2024: 8,610 → 7,361. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2024.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs West Caldwell Township’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Time on the road

About 26 minutes to work from West Caldwell Township

A year of commuting
198 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 8.3 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

West Caldwell Township26 min
New Jersey31 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
15%

of West Caldwell Township workers work from home, vs 17% across New Jersey. Their commute is the hallway.

About 1 in 10
How West Caldwell Township gets to work
92%Drive alone
4%Carpool
3%Transit
1%Walk

Share of the 4,886 commuters (the 15% who work from home are left out). Across New Jersey: 75% drive alone, 10% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

Day and night

Who commutes out of West Caldwell Township, and who commutes in

On a workday 5,595 residents head out to work, 355 work right here, and 7,006 people come in from elsewhere.

5,595live here, work elsewhere
355live and work here
7,006work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night11,000
Workday13,000
11,000live here− 5,600head out to work+ 7,000come in to work= 13,000on a workday

About 13,000 people are in West Caldwell Township on a workday afternoon, 13% more than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
1.24jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

About as many jobs as working residents (1.24 per resident).

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2024, primary jobs.

Getting around · Walkability grade

West Caldwell Township is easy on foot, hard by bus

EPA walkability index 9.8 of 20 · typical NJ town 10.9 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 82% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 4.0% of commuters · NJ 13.2% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 68% of U.S. towns
New Jersey towns we grade 468 towns#298 of 468
A−A−

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 5,734 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service (shown, not graded). 52% of residents live within a ¾-mile walk of a bus or train stop, 14% within a quarter mile. At the weekday evening rush, about 4.0 trips an hour stop near the typical resident, more than in 80% of the 9,825 U.S. towns with transit data.

Transit at the evening rush trips an hour stopping within ¼ mile of the typical resident, EPA 2020

Jersey City43.7
West Caldwell Township4.0

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 6.6% of West Caldwell Township households have no vehicle (New Jersey 11.1%, U.S. 8.4%). 3% of West Caldwell Township’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

For jobs and income, West Caldwell Township is 160th of 2,507 U.S. towns of 8,000 to 15,000

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Des Peres MO9,102$224K2.0%0.5%5%A+
2Beverly Hills MI10,449$177K1.7%1.6%3%A+
3Ladue MO8,934$250K1.1%1.7%5%A+
…
8Waldwick NJ10,252$178K1.4%2.2%7%A+
…
20Fanwood NJ8,035$196K1.0%2.7%2%A+
21Oradell NJ8,293$221K3.6%2.3%4%A+
…
158Oakbrook KY10,211$95K2.5%1.6%1%A+
159Columbia IL10,865$108K5.4%1.4%13%A+
160West Caldwell Township NJ11,205$158K3.6%3.9%6%A+
161Scituate RI10,767$112K5.0%1.0%7%A+
162New Baltimore VA11,919$189K4.1%1.9%3%A+
…
2,507Roma TX11,543$25K37.1%12.4%19%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of West Caldwell Township, the top three, the last and three more from New Jersey.

Next door

Around West Caldwell Township: the bordering towns

The biggest share goes to Fairfield Township (4%).

Jobs & commute next door

TownWest Caldwell Township workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
West Caldwell Township–A+A−26 min$158,467
Caldwell2%A−A+30 min$96,824
East Hanover Townshipunder 2%A+B+25 min$149,583
Essex Fellsunder 2%AA31 min$250,000+
Roselandunder 2%AA33 min$164,458
North Caldwellunder 2%AA−30 min$208,245
Fairfield Township4%B+A22 min$115,980

Same-state neighbors only. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

Darker towns draw more of West Caldwell Township’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2024, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in West Caldwell Township: questions

What is the median household income in West Caldwell Township?

$158,467 (±$5,065) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $103,556 across New Jersey and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in West Caldwell Township?

3.6%, against 9.7% across New Jersey and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from West Caldwell Township?

26 minutes each way on average, against 31 across New Jersey and 26 nationally. 15% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in West Caldwell Township work?

6% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are New York City (13%, 23 mi), Newark (6%, 11 mi), Fairfield Township (4%, 2 mi) (Census LEHD 2024).

Is West Caldwell Township walkable?

West Caldwell Township is more walkable than 82% of U.S. towns (Walkability A−): an EPA walkability index of 9.8 out of 20, and 4% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around West Caldwell Township without a car?

3% of commuters take transit and 7% of households have no car. 14% of residents live within a quarter mile of a stop.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from West Caldwell Township, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of West Caldwell Township

West Caldwell Township home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2024, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.