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2024-09-13 15 09 52 View south-southeast from New Jersey State Route 36 (Highlands-Sea Bright Bridge) over the Shrewsbury River on the border of Sea Bright and Highlands in Monmouth County, New JerseyPhoto: Famartin · CC BY-SA 4.0
CHistory
History · Sea Bright

Sea Bright’s post office opened in 1871, and 12% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 28% of U.S. towns. What drives it

Below: 9 old photos and papers, maps from 1886 on, and the census since 1900.

1871first post office
0on the National Register
12%homes built before 1940
9old photos & papers
3famous people
From Sea Bright’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Sea Bright began

When was Sea Bright founded?

1871

The Sea Bright post office opened in 1871, the earliest record of the town by name. Wikidata gives 1889.

First census: 1,198 in 19002020 census: 1,449155 years

How historic is Sea Bright?

C

More historic than 28% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Sea Bright post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Wikidata: 1889.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Sea Bright’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Sea Bright is more historic than 28% of U.S. towns. Its share of homes from before 1940 holds the grade up; its National Register listings pull it down.

C
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Sea Bright’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 28%
NewerOlder

New Jersey towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical New Jersey town has 3.7 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Sea Bright’s 0.0 sits below most of its state (12% of New Jersey towns have fewer) while its 0 listings outnumber those of 23% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from D to C+. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±5.1 points). The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date; Wikidata’s 1889 falls in the same era, so the grade doesn’t depend on which one is used.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

The story

How Sea Bright came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Sea Bright.

Read it all →

In the early 1840s, the area of present-day Sea Bright was a fishing community of simple shacks near the beach dunes; Ocean House, the area's first hotel, opened in 1842, featuring access to fishing and sea bathing. The area was called "Nauvoo", a Native American word, meaning "bright sea". An alternative explanation, which the borough credits as the source, is that the name is derived from the Hebrew language meaning "pleasant place," which was the same name that Mormon leader Joseph Smith gave to Nauvoo, the Illinois town he founded in 1839. Smith is said to have visited Monmouth County during a missionary journey in 1840.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Sea Bright, 1871 to 1960

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1871Post officeThe Sea Bright post office opens
  3. 1887In the archiveFishermen Unloading a Boat
  4. 1888Born hereJames Waddell Alexander II is born here
  5. 1899Born hereJuan Trippe is born here
  6. 20th century
  7. 1908Born hereMildred Mottahedeh is born here
  8. 1914In the archiveSeabright - Wreck of life saving station
  9. 1930In the archiveMrs. William B. Harding tennis
  10. 1954On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  11. 1960Post officeThe Sea Bright post office closes
By decade

Sea Bright, decade by decade

3 decades in the archive, from the 1880s to the 1930s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

On the map

Sea Bright on the map, 1954 to 1981

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Sea Bright. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Sea Bright on the 1954 USGS mapSea Bright on the 1970 USGS mapSea Bright on the 1981 USGS map1954Long Branch sheet · 1:24,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Sea Bright.

Every building

Sea Bright, building by building, 1886

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a sheet.

Sea Bright fire insurance map, 1886, sheet 11886Sheet 1 of 7

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Fishermen Unloading a Boat
Retake this viewFishermen Unloading a Boat, 1887

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Sea Bright’s page.

Retake this view · +15
People over time

Sea Bright, census by census

05001,0001,5002,0001900192019401960198020002020Peak: 1,818

Between 779 and 1,818 people in every census since 1900.

13 censuses, 1900–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Sea Bright’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

3 famous people were born in Sea Bright

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Places that used to be

Lost post offices and old corners

Sea Bright had its own post office from 1871 to 1960.

Sea Bright
1871–1960
18701950today
Hamlets and corners on the map
Low MoorNavesink BeachNormandie

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Help out

Finish Sea Bright’s story

Most archives stop around 1920. The photos from after that are in family albums, not libraries.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
2 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Sea Bright’s history

What year was Sea Bright founded?

The Sea Bright post office opened in 1871, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records). Wikidata gives 1889.

How does Sea Bright rank for history?

Sea Bright is more historic than 28% of U.S. towns. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

How old are the homes in Sea Bright?

12% of Sea Bright’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±5.1 points), against a typical 15% for a New Jersey town; the median home was built in 1976.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (18), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.