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VAN DUYNE-JACOBUS HOUSE, MONTVILLE, MORRIS COUNTYPhoto: Jerrye & Roy Klotz, MD · CC BY-SA 3.0
B+History
History · Montville Township

Montville Township’s post office opened in 1827, and 11 of its places are on the National Register

More historic than 66% of U.S. towns · #211 of 468 in New Jersey. What drives it

Most of Montville Township was built recently: 6% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1979. Below: 9 old photos and papers, maps from 1888 on, and the census since 1870.

1827first post office
11on the National Register
6%homes built before 1940
9old photos & papers
6famous people
From Montville Township’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Montville Township began

When was Montville Township founded?

1827

The Montville Township post office opened in 1827, the earliest record of the town by name. Two smaller post offices, Whitehall (1871) and Glenview (1887), opened inside today’s town and later closed.

First census: 1,403 in 18702020 census: 22,450199 years

How historic is Montville Township?

B+

More historic than 66% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Montville Township post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Montville Township’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Montville Township is more historic than 66% of U.S. towns, #211 of 468 in New Jersey. Its age holds the grade up; its share of homes from before 1940 pulls it down.

B+
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Montville Township’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 66%
NewerOlder
New Jersey towns of 2,500+ (468)Ahead of 55%

New Jersey towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical New Jersey town has 3.7 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Montville Township’s 5.7 sits near the middle of its state (60% of New Jersey towns have fewer) while its 13 historic buildings outnumber those of 77% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from B− to A−. The pre-1940 share (±1.8 points) is firm at this size. The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Montville Township’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · On the map

Montville Township on the map, 1888 to 1995

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Montville Township. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Montville Township on the 1888 USGS mapMontville Township on the 1894 USGS mapMontville Township on the 1906 USGS mapMontville Township on the 1947 USGS mapMontville Township on the 1955 USGS mapMontville Township on the 1970 USGS mapMontville Township on the 1981 USGS mapMontville Township on the 1995 USGS map1888Morristown sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Montville Township.

Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Two other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

Montville
1827–today
Pine Brook
1836–today
Whitehall
1871–1887
Glenview
1887–1905
Towaco
1905–today
18201920today
Hamlets and corners on the map
Lower MontvilleMontvillePine BrookTaylortownTowaco
Gone or out of use
Montville AirparkairportSchool Number 4school
1cemetery inside Montville Township
Pine Brook

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

On the National Register

11 historic places in Montville Township

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
11
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
13
each building in a district counts
first listed
1972
Doremus House
All 11 listings

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

The story

How Montville Township came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Montville Township.

Read it all →

Over 10,000 years ago, the area was part of the Lenapehoking. It was originally settled by the Lenape tribes of the Munsee dialect. The Lenape tribes maintained peace and no significant battles were recorded in the area.

On October 12, the Morris County Parks Commission holds Lenape Day at the Great Swamp to celebrate the culture and history of Ramapough Lenape people.

Dutch farmers from New Amsterdam (now part of New York City) entered the area in 1710. As part of New Netherland, the town was originally called "Uyle-Kill" (the Dutch spelling of "Owl-Kill"), a name given to the creek and valley, which ran through the area.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Montville Township, 1720 to 1994

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 18th century
  2. 1720BuiltDavenport-Demarest House is built
  3. 1755BuiltJohannes Parlaman House is built
  4. 1758BuiltJames Van Duyne Farm House is built
  5. 1760BuiltDoremus House is built
  6. 19th century
  7. 1827Post officeThe Montville post office opens
  8. 1836Post officeThe Pine Brook post office opens
  9. 1853Born hereAlbert Stanburrough Cook is born here
  10. 1871Post officeThe Whitehall post office opens
  11. 1887Post officeThe Whitehall post office closes
  12. 1888On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  13. 20th century
  14. 1907In the archivePost office, Montville, N.J. - photo by Price
  15. 1910In the archiveCapstick Lake
  16. 1975Born hereAshley Lauren Fisher is born here
  17. 1983In the archiveKevin-Yorn
  18. 1989Born hereDilly Duka is born here
  19. 1994Born hereKristen McNabb is born here
By decade

Montville Township, decade by decade

3 decades in the archive, from the 1900s to the 1980s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1920s–1970snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
1980s1 item
1990snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Post office, Montville, N.J. - photo by Price
Retake this viewPost office, Montville, N.J. - photo by Price, 1907

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Montville Township’s page.

Retake this view · +15
People over time

Montville Township, census by census

05,00010,00015,00020,00025,0001880190019201940196019802000202022,450

Grew from 1,403 people in 1870 to 22,450 in 2020, more than tenfold.

16 censuses, 1870–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Montville Township’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

6 famous people were born in Montville Township

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Help out

Finish Montville Township’s story

Most archives stop around 1920. The photos from after that are in family albums, not libraries.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
3 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Montville Township’s history

What year was Montville Township founded?

The Montville Township post office opened in 1827, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Montville Township rank for history?

Montville Township is more historic than 66% of U.S. towns, #211 of 468 in New Jersey. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Montville Township?

11 listings: 11 buildings, among them the Doremus House (listed 1972, the first). 13 historic buildings in all.

How old are the homes in Montville Township?

6% of Montville Township’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±1.8 points), against a typical 15% for a New Jersey town; the median home was built in 1979.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (10), the Library of Congress (6), Wikidata (8), the National Register of Historic Places (11), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.