Guest, Sign inJoin

Post to Linden

We’ll email a one-tap link to publish your post. No password, and nothing is public until you click it.
Already a member? Sign in
C+History
History · Linden

Linden’s post office opened in 1866, and 20% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 36% of U.S. towns · #377 of 468 in New Jersey. What drives it

Below: 12 old photos and papers, maps from 1920 on, and the census since 1870.

1866first post office
0on the National Register
20%homes built before 1940
12old photos & papers
7famous people
From Linden’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Linden began

When was Linden founded?

1866

The Linden post office opened in 1866, the earliest record of the town by name. Two smaller post offices, Tremley (1884) and Grasselli (1904), opened inside today’s city and later closed.

First census: 1,396 in 18702020 census: 43,738160 years

How historic is Linden?

C+

More historic than 36% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Linden post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Linden’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Linden is more historic than 36% of U.S. towns, #377 of 468 in New Jersey. Its share of homes from before 1940 holds the grade up; its National Register listings pull it down.

C+
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Linden’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 36%
NewerOlder
New Jersey towns of 2,500+ (468)Ahead of 19%

New Jersey towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical New Jersey town has 3.7 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Linden’s 0.0 sits below most of its state (12% of New Jersey towns have fewer) while its 0 listings outnumber those of 23% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from D to B−. The pre-1940 share (±2.8 points) is firm at this size. The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Linden’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · People over time

Linden, census by census

05,00010,00015,00020,00025,00030,00035,00040,00045,000188019001920194019601980200020202,057 in 1890Low: 1,021

Lost half of its people between 1890 and 1900, then grew more than tenfold.

16 censuses, 1870–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Linden’s Wikipedia page.

Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners and burying grounds

Linden’s post office has been open since 1866. Two other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

Linden
1866–today
Tremley
1884–1904
Grasselli
1904–1953
18601940today
Hamlets and corners on the map
BaywayGrasselliTremleyTremley Point
5cemeteries and burying grounds inside Linden
Linden ParkMount CalvaryRose Hill and RosedaleRose HillRosedale

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

By decade

Linden, decade by decade

3 decades in the archive, from the 1880s to the 1970s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

The story

How Linden came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Linden.

Read it all →

Linden was originally formed as a township on March 4, 1861, from portions of Elizabeth, Rahway and Union Township. Portions of the township were taken to form Cranford (March 14, 1871), Linden Borough (March 30, 1882) and Roselle (December 20, 1894). Linden was incorporated as a city by an act of the New Jersey Legislature on January 1, 1925, replacing both Linden Township and Linden Borough, based on the results of a referendum held on November 8, 1923. The city's name derives from linden trees brought from Germany.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Linden in 1897

Passages that mention Linden, cut from the printed page as they were published.

His resignation took effect October ist, 1877. He was here during the dark days of Linden, and when he left, the church was virtually disbanded, but twenty-one souls were added to the membership under his ministry. In October, 1877, the classis of Newark reorganized the church. A new consistory was…
History of Union County, New Jersey1897 · page 640Read the page →
Read the text

His resignation took effect October ist, 1877. He was here during the dark days of Linden, and when he left, the church was virtually disbanded, but twenty-one souls were added to the membership under his ministry. In October, 1877, the classis of Newark reorganized the church. A new consistory was elected and properly installed ; Rev. Mr.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
Linden township was first settled in common with Elizabeth town, of which it originally formed a part. Stephen Crane was among the .
History of Union County, New Jersey1897 · page 636Read the page →
Read the text

Linden township was first settled in common with Elizabeth town, of which it originally formed a part. Stephen Crane was among the .

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

Linden, 1866 to 2020

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1866Post officeThe Linden post office opens
  3. 1880In the archive1950 Census Enumeration District Maps - New Jersey (NJ) - Union County - Linden - ED 20-4…
  4. 1884Post officeThe Tremley post office opens
  5. 20th century
  6. 1904Post officeThe Tremley post office closes
  7. 1904Post officeThe Grasselli post office opens
  8. 1942In the archiveGeneral Motors Corporation, Eastern Aircraft Division. Linden, New Jersey
  9. 1945Born herePat Stevens is born here
  10. 1947On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  11. 1950Born hereEd Naha is born here
  12. 1953Post officeThe Grasselli post office closes
  13. 1974In the archiveAMERICAN CYANAMID COMPANY IN THE LINDEN, NEW JERSEY INDUSTRIAL COMPLEX OF METROPOLITAN NE…
  14. 1975Born hereTamecka Dixon is born here
  15. 1996Born hereOtis Livingston II is born here
  16. 21st century
  17. 2020CensusPopulation peaks at 43,738
On the map

Linden on the map, 1947 to 1981

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Linden. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Linden on the 1947 USGS mapLinden on the 1955 USGS mapLinden on the 1966 USGS mapLinden on the 1981 USGS map1947Arthur Kill sheet · 1:24,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Linden.

Every building

Linden, building by building, 1920

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a sheet.

Linden fire insurance map, 1920, sheet 11920Sheet 1 of 13

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

1950 Census Enumeration District Maps - New Jersey (NJ) - Union County - Linden - ED 20-48 to 81
Retake this view1950 Census Enumeration District Maps - New Jersey (NJ) - Union County - Linden - ED 20-48 to 81, 1880

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Linden’s page.

Retake this view · +15
Famous people

7 famous people were born in Linden

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Help out

Finish Linden’s story

Most archives stop around 1920. The photos from after that are in family albums, not libraries.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
2 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Linden’s history

What year was Linden founded?

The Linden post office opened in 1866, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Linden rank for history?

Linden is more historic than 36% of U.S. towns, #377 of 468 in New Jersey. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

How old are the homes in Linden?

20% of Linden’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±2.8 points), against a typical 15% for a New Jersey town; the median home was built in 1957.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (2), the Library of Congress (10), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System, Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress) and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.