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View of Island Heights, NJ from Pine Beach, Dec. 2024Photo: Mr. Matté (if there is an issue with this image, contact me using this image's Commons talk page, my Commons user talk page, or my English Wikipedia user talk page; I'll know about it a lot faster) · CC BY-SA 4.0
AHistory
History · Island Heights

Island Heights’ post office opened in 1879, and 39% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 88% of U.S. towns. What drives it

1 place in town is on the National Register, among them a historic district with 244 buildings. Below: 4 old photos and papers, maps from 1888 on, and the census since 1880.

1879first post office
1on the National Register
39%homes built before 1940
4old photos & papers
From Island Heights’ archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Island Heights began

When was Island Heights founded?

1879

The Island Heights post office opened in 1879, the earliest record of the town by name. Wikidata gives 1887.

First census: 34 in 18802020 census: 1,650147 years

How historic is Island Heights?

A

More historic than 88% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Island Heights post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Wikidata: 1887.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Island Heights’ History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Island Heights is more historic than 88% of U.S. towns. Its National Register listings hold the grade up; its age pulls it down.

A
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Island Heights’ overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 88%
NewerOlder

New Jersey towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical New Jersey town has 3.7 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Island Heights’ 1,419 sits above most of its state (98% of New Jersey towns have fewer) while its 244 historic buildings outnumber those of 94% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from B+ to A+. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±8.5 points). The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date; Wikidata’s 1887 falls in the same era, so the grade doesn’t depend on which one is used.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Island Heights’ past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · On the National Register

1 listing protects 244 historic buildings

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

place listed
1
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
244
each building in a district counts
first listed
1982
Island Heights Historic District

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Help out

Start Island Heights’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Island Heights’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
2 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
People over time

Island Heights, census by census

02004006008001,0001,2001,4001,6001,80018801900192019401960198020002020316 in 1900Low: 194

Lost a third of its people between 1900 and 1920, then grew 8-fold.

15 censuses, 1880–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Island Heights’ Wikipedia page.

The story

How Island Heights came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Island Heights.

Read it all →

Island Heights was incorporated as a borough by an act of the New Jersey Legislature on May 6, 1887, from portions of Dover Township (now Toms River Township), based on the results of a referendum held on November 18, 1886.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Island Heights, 1879 to 2000

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1879Post officeThe Island Heights post office opens
  3. 1888On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  4. 20th century
  5. 1930In the archiveYacht club dock at racing time
  6. 1978In the archiveBeach structure
  7. 21st century
  8. 2000CensusPopulation peaks at 1,751
By decade

Island Heights, decade by decade

2 decades in the archive, from the 1930s to the 1970s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1940s–1960snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
1980s–1990snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
On the map

Island Heights on the map, 1888 to 1995

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Island Heights. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Island Heights on the 1888 USGS mapIsland Heights on the 1893 USGS mapIsland Heights on the 1919 USGS mapIsland Heights on the 1941 USGS mapIsland Heights on the 1953 USGS mapIsland Heights on the 1970 USGS mapIsland Heights on the 1989 USGS mapIsland Heights on the 1995 USGS map1888Barnegat sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Island Heights.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Yacht club dock at racing time
Retake this viewYacht club dock at racing time, 1930

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Island Heights’ page.

Retake this view · +15
Famous people

Famous people close to Island Heights

Nobody well known was born in Island Heights itself, so here are the best known from just nearby.

See all →
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Island Heights’ history

What year was Island Heights founded?

The Island Heights post office opened in 1879, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records). Wikidata gives 1887.

How does Island Heights rank for history?

Island Heights is more historic than 88% of U.S. towns. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Island Heights?

One place: the Island Heights Historic District (listed 1982).

How old are the homes in Island Heights?

39% of Island Heights’ homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±8.5 points), against a typical 15% for a New Jersey town; the median home was built in 1956.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (11), the Library of Congress (1), the National Register of Historic Places (1), Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.