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A−History
History · East Newark

East Newark dates to 1895, and 40% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 84% of U.S. towns · #91 of 468 in New Jersey. What drives it

1 place in town is on the National Register, among them the Clark Thread Company Historic District, a National Historic Landmark, and a historic district with 33 buildings. Below: 3 old photos and papers, maps from 1947 on, and the census since 1900.

1895founded
1on the National Register
40%homes built before 1940
3old photos & papers
2famous people
From East Newark’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How East Newark began

When was East Newark founded?

1895

East Newark dates its founding to 1895 (Wikidata). The census first counted it in 1900.

First census: 2,500 in 19002020 census: 2,594131 years

How historic is East Newark?

A−

More historic than 84% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikidata.
History grade

What drives East Newark’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, East Newark is more historic than 84% of U.S. towns, #91 of 468 in New Jersey. Its share of homes from before 1940 holds the grade up; its age pulls it down.

A−
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of East Newark’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 84%
NewerOlder
New Jersey towns of 2,500+ (468)Ahead of 81%

New Jersey towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical New Jersey town has 3.7 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so East Newark’s 132 sits above most of its state (88% of New Jersey towns have fewer) while its 33 historic buildings outnumber those of 82% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from B to A+. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±8.2 points). Two sources give 1895.

Founding year: Wikidata (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about East Newark’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start East Newark’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how East Newark’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
1 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
On the National Register

1 listing protects 33 historic buildings

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving. One is a National Historic Landmark, the highest tier.

place listed
1
National Historic Landmark
1
Clark Thread Company Historic District
historic buildings protected
33
each building in a district counts
first listed
1978
Clark Thread Company Historic District

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

The story so far

East Newark, in brief

Wikipedia doesn’t have a history of East Newark yet. The photos, dates and memories neighbors add here are how it gets written.

East Newark is a borough in the western part of Hudson County, in the U.S. state of New Jersey. The borough, a suburb of Newark, which sits across the Passaic River, is the second-smallest municipality by total area in the state. The Borough of East Newark was established on July 2, 1895, from portions of Kearny lying between the Erie Railroad's Newark Branch right of way and Harrison, based on the results of a referendum held the previous day. As of the 2020 United States census, the borough's population was 2,594, an increase of 188 (+7.8%) from the 2010 census count of 2,406, which in turn reflected an increase of 29 (+1.2%) from the 2,377 counted in the 2000 census.

East Newark was established in 1895. Between the 2010 and 2020 censuses its population grew from 2,406 to 2,594 (+8%).

Intro from Wikipedia. Population: U.S. Census Bureau.

From the old history books

What they wrote about East Newark in 1924

Passages that mention East Newark, cut from the printed page as they were published.

The three municipalities, the town of Kearny, borough of East Newark, and town of Harrison, forming the western border of Hudson county have grown rapidly during recent years into important factors in the industrial history of the county. Twenty-five years ago West Hudson was distinctly separated f…
History of the municipalities of Hudson County, New Jersey, 1630-19231924 · page 359Read the page →
Read the text

The three municipalities, the town of Kearny, borough of East Newark, and town of Harrison, forming the western border of Hudson county have grown rapidly during recent years into important factors in the industrial history of the county. Twenty-five years ago West Hudson was distinctly separated from the eastern side of the county, and its interests, socially, com-~ mercially, and in other ways, was largely identified with the city of Newark, lying on the opposite side of the Passaic river, in Essex county.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
arate the upper section from Harrison, and in the Legislature of 1867 he succeeded in securing the adoption of an act creating the township of Kearny, the southerly boundary of which is identical with the present boundary between the borough of East Newark and Harrison, and the original boundary li…
History of the municipalities of Hudson County, New Jersey, 1630-19231924 · page 381Read the page →
Read the text

arate the upper section from Harrison, and in the Legislature of 1867 he succeeded in securing the adoption of an act creating the township of Kearny, the southerly boundary of which is identical with the present boundary between the borough of East Newark and Harrison, and the original boundary line set forth in the act of March, 1867. The first election of officers for the new township was held in the old Lodi Hotel, which was located on Harrison Turnpike, a short distance from the eastern boundary line of Harrison. It was a very complete election, as every

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

East Newark, 1836 to 1978

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1836In the archiveMap of Newark and East Newark, N.J. from the most authentic surveys
  3. 1878Born hereCornelius Augustine McGlennon is born here
  4. 1891In the archiveUS-NJ(1891) p568 EAST-NEWARK, HARTSHORN SHADE-ROLLER WORKS
  5. 1895
    FoundingEast Newark is established
  6. 1898Born hereDavey Brown is born here
  7. 20th century
  8. 1907In the archiveBird's-eye view of the West Hudson towns-Harrison & East Newark, Kearny & Arlington, N.J
  9. 1947On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  10. 1978LandmarkClark Thread Company Historic District named a National Historic Landmark
By decade

East Newark, decade by decade

3 decades in the archive, from the 1830s to the 1900s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

On the map

East Newark on the map, 1947 to 1995

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of East Newark. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

East Newark on the 1947 USGS mapEast Newark on the 1955 USGS mapEast Newark on the 1970 USGS mapEast Newark on the 1981 USGS mapEast Newark on the 1995 USGS map1947Orange sheet · 1:24,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of East Newark.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

US-NJ(1891) p568 EAST-NEWARK, HARTSHORN SHADE-ROLLER WORKS
Retake this viewUS-NJ(1891) p568 EAST-NEWARK, HARTSHORN SHADE-ROLLER WORKS, 1891

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on East Newark’s page.

Retake this view · +15
People over time

East Newark, census by census

05001,0001,5002,0002,5003,0003,5001900192019401960198020002020Peak: 3,163

Between 1,872 and 3,163 people in every census since 1900.

13 censuses, 1900–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on East Newark’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

2 famous people were born in East Newark

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about East Newark’s history

What year was East Newark founded?

In 1895, according to Wikidata. the census of 1900 counted 2,500 people here.

How does East Newark rank for history?

East Newark is more historic than 84% of U.S. towns, #91 of 468 in New Jersey. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in East Newark?

One place: the Clark Thread Company Historic District (listed 1978).

How old are the homes in East Newark?

40% of East Newark’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±8.2 points), against a typical 15% for a New Jersey town; the median home was built in 1952.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (12), the National Register of Historic Places (1), Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia) and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.