Guest, Sign inJoin

Post to Whitefield

We’ll email a one-tap link to publish your post. No password, and nothing is public until you click it.
Already a member? Sign in
AHistory
History · Whitefield

Whitefield dates to 1804, and 36% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 93% of U.S. towns · #27 of 126 in New Hampshire. What drives it

1 place in town is on the National Register, among them a historic district with 13 buildings. Below: 14 old photos and papers, maps from 1889 on, and the census since 1810.

1804founded
1on the National Register
36%homes built before 1940
14old photos & papers
4famous people
From Whitefield’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Whitefield began

When was Whitefield founded?

1804

Whitefield dates its founding to 1804 (Wikidata). The census first counted it in 1810.

First census: 51 in 18102020 census: 2,490222 years

How historic is Whitefield?

A

More historic than 93% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikidata. First post office: 1827.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Whitefield’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Whitefield is more historic than 93% of U.S. towns, #27 of 126 in New Hampshire. All 3 inputs are above most U.S. towns; its share of homes from before 1940 ranks highest and its age lowest.

A
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Whitefield’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 93%
NewerOlder
New Hampshire towns of 2,500+ (126)Ahead of 79%

New Hampshire towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical New Hampshire town has 9.5 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Whitefield’s 51.7 sits above most of its state (76% of New Hampshire towns have fewer) while its 13 historic buildings outnumber those of 77% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from A− to A. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±5.6 points). Two sources give 1804.

Founding year: Wikidata (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Whitefield’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Then & now

The same spot, 108 years apart

Drag across each photo to compare.

Whitefield NH Public Library 5Public Library in19052013
Public Library inMatched from the two captions
Old Whitefield town hall 5Town Hall and Libraryc. 19102013
Town Hall and LibraryMatched from the two captions
On the map

Whitefield on the map, 1900 to 1982

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Whitefield. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Whitefield on the 1900 USGS mapWhitefield on the 1935 USGS mapWhitefield on the 1982 USGS map1900Whitefield sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Whitefield.

Every building

Whitefield, building by building, 1889–1921

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a year, then a sheet.

Whitefield fire insurance map, 1889, sheet 11889Sheet 1 of 2
Edition
BrickWoodStone

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

The story

How Whitefield came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Whitefield.

Read it all →

The last town to be granted under the English provincial government, Whitefield was chartered on July 4, 1774, exactly two years before adoption of the Declaration of Independence. Some believe it was named for George Whitefield, a famous English evangelist and a friend of William Legge, 2nd Earl of Dartmouth, the patron of Dartmouth College. Others believe the name originated from earlier references to the snowy white fields one would see upon approach through any of the surrounding mountain passages. The chartered name was "Whitefields", but the "s" was dropped on December 1, 1804, the date of incorporation. Early grantees included Jeremy Belknap, historian, and John Langdon, who succeeded John Wentworth as governor.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Whitefield, 1804 to 1982

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1804
    FoundingWhitefield is established
  3. 1823Born hereJohn G. Foster is born here
  4. 1827Post officeThe Whitefield post office opens
  5. 1842Born hereAmos Kidder Fiske is born here
  6. 1867Born hereAnna Maria Gove is born here
  7. 1883In the archiveBird's eye view of Whitefield, Coos County, N.H., 1883
  8. 1898In the archivePresidential Range from Mountain View House, Whitefield, N. H
  9. 20th century
  10. 1900On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  11. 1905In the archivePublic Library in
  12. 1910In the archiveTown Hall and Library
  13. 1926Born hereHarold Burns is born here
  14. 1948In the archiveNew Hampshire Troubadour January 1948 cover
  15. 1982In the archiveMassachusetts Bay RRE fantrip at Whitefield diamond (1), May 1982
By decade

Whitefield, decade by decade

6 decades in the archive, from the 1880s to the 1980s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

On the National Register

1 listing protects 13 historic buildings

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

place listed
1
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
13
each building in a district counts
first listed
2004
Mountain View House
Districts

Architectural styles listings

Colonial Revival1

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

People over time

Whitefield, census by census

05001,0001,5002,0002,50018501900195020002,490

Grew from 51 people in 1810 to 2,490 in 2020, more than tenfold.

22 censuses, 1810–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Whitefield’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

4 famous people were born in Whitefield

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Places that used to be

Old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Whitefield’s post office has been open since 1827.

Hamlets and corners on the map
Hazens
Gone or out of use
Whitefield Regional Airportairport
2cemeteries and burying grounds inside Whitefield
East WhitefieldWhitefield

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Help out

Finish Whitefield’s story

Most archives stop around 1920. The photos from after that are in family albums, not libraries.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
4 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Whitefield’s history

What year was Whitefield founded?

In 1804, according to Wikidata. Whitefield’s post office opened in 1827, and the census of 1810 counted 51 people here.

How does Whitefield rank for history?

Whitefield is more historic than 93% of U.S. towns, #27 of 126 in New Hampshire. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Whitefield?

One place: the Mountain View House (listed 2004).

How old are the homes in Whitefield?

36% of Whitefield’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±5.6 points), against a typical 17% for a New Hampshire town; the median home was built in 1965.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (22), the Library of Congress (2), the National Register of Historic Places (1), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.