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AHistory
History · Mont Vernon

Mont Vernon dates to 1803, and 24% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 88% of U.S. towns · #48 of 126 in New Hampshire. What drives it

Its Register listings are the Lamson Farm and the Mont Vernon Town Hall. Below: 4 old photos and papers, maps from 1906 on, and the census since 1800.

1803founded
2on the National Register
24%homes built before 1940
4old photos & papers
6famous people
From Mont Vernon’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Mont Vernon began

When was Mont Vernon founded?

1803

Mont Vernon dates its founding to 1803 (Wikidata). The census first counted it in 1800.

First census: 680 in 18002020 census: 2,584223 years

How historic is Mont Vernon?

A

More historic than 88% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikidata. First post office: 1824.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Mont Vernon’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Mont Vernon is more historic than 88% of U.S. towns, #48 of 126 in New Hampshire. All 3 inputs are above most U.S. towns; its share of homes from before 1940 ranks highest and its age lowest.

A
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Mont Vernon’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 88%
NewerOlder
New Hampshire towns of 2,500+ (126)Ahead of 62%

New Hampshire towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical New Hampshire town has 9.5 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Mont Vernon’s 45.5 sits above most of its state (74% of New Hampshire towns have fewer) while its 12 historic buildings outnumber those of 77% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from A− to A. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±6.5 points). Two sources give 1803.

Founding year: Wikidata (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Mont Vernon’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Mont Vernon’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Mont Vernon’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
2 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
People over time

Mont Vernon, census by census

05001,0001,5002,0002,50018001850190019502000763 in 1830Low: 302

Lost half of its people between 1830 and 1930, then grew 8-fold.

23 censuses, 1800–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Mont Vernon’s Wikipedia page.

Then & now

The same spot, 104 years apart

Drag across each photo to compare.

Mont Vernon Congregational ChurchCongregational Churchc. 19102014
Congregational ChurchMatched from the two captions
The story

How Mont Vernon came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Mont Vernon.

Read it all →

Mont Vernon broke away from neighboring Amherst in 1803, following a dispute over the town parish. It later added a small portion of neighboring Lyndeborough.

Mont Vernon's general history follows that of many towns in this region. Originally settled for agriculture, its farms were hard hit after the Civil War when railroads opened up better farming land in the Midwest. The town's population peaked in 1870 and began to decline.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Mont Vernon in 1883

Passages that mention Mont Vernon, cut from the printed page as they were published.

On the incorporation of the Second parish as the town of Mont Vernon, the necessity for a parish organization, separate from that of the town, ceased, and it was abandoned — the First parish becoming the town of Amherst.
History of the town of Amherst, Hillsborough County, New Hampshire1883 · page 274Read the page →
Read the text

On the incorporation of the Second parish as the town of Mont Vernon, the necessity for a parish organization, separate from that of the town, ceased, and it was abandoned — the First parish becoming the town of Amherst.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

Mont Vernon, 1803 to 2020

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1803
    FoundingMont Vernon is established
  3. 1809Born hereGeorge Wilkins Kendall is born here
  4. 1809Born hereWilliam Trevitt is born here
  5. 1813Born hereSamuel Locke Sawyer is born here
  6. 1814Born hereDoc Adams is born here
  7. 1824Post officeThe Mont Vernon post office opens
  8. 1868In the archiveAppleton Academy, Mont Vernon, 1868
  9. 20th century
  10. 1906On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  11. 1909In the archiveThe Grand Hotel
  12. 1910In the archiveCongregational Church
  13. 21st century
  14. 2020CensusPopulation peaks at 2,584
By decade

Mont Vernon, decade by decade

3 decades in the archive, from the 1860s to the 1910s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1920s–1990snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
On the map

Mont Vernon on the map, 1906 to 1995

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Mont Vernon. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Mont Vernon on the 1906 USGS mapMont Vernon on the 1953 USGS mapMont Vernon on the 1968 USGS mapMont Vernon on the 1985 USGS mapMont Vernon on the 1995 USGS map1906Milford sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Mont Vernon.

On the National Register

2 historic places in Mont Vernon

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
2
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
12
each building in a district counts
first listed
1981
Lamson Farm
All 2 listings

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Famous people

6 famous people were born in Mont Vernon

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Mont Vernon’s history

What year was Mont Vernon founded?

In 1803, according to Wikidata. Mont Vernon’s post office opened in 1824, and the census of 1800 counted 680 people here.

How does Mont Vernon rank for history?

Mont Vernon is more historic than 88% of U.S. towns, #48 of 126 in New Hampshire. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Mont Vernon?

Two places: the Lamson Farm (listed 1981) and the Mont Vernon Town Hall (2024).

How old are the homes in Mont Vernon?

24% of Mont Vernon’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±6.5 points), against a typical 17% for a New Hampshire town; the median home was built in 1978.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (8), the National Register of Historic Places (2), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.