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B−Hazard risk
Natural hazards in Hudson · FEMA

On FEMA’s figures, Hudson faces about as much hazard damage per building as the typical U.S. town, mostly from river and rain flooding

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Hudson gets a B− for hazard risk: higher expected damage per building than 52% of U.S. towns, #51 of 126 in New Hampshire. Most of that expected damage is river and rain flooding (72%), then hurricanes (18%). Flood insurance has paid 9 claims here since 1996.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

more than 52%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade#51 of 126 in New Hampshire
By hazard

What Hudson faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

River and rain flooding

72%of expected building damage
Above average · higher than 61% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about 2 times a year in the area

Hurricanes

18%of expected building damage
Well above average · higher than 84% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about once every 7 years in the area
Smaller shares here
 Earthquakes Tornadoes Ice storms Strong wind Lightning Wildfire Winter storms Hail Cold waves Heat waves Landslides
FEMA models no building damage here
Coastal floodingAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind Hudson’s grade

River and rain flooding is 72% of the building damage FEMA expects in Hudson, and Hudson’s rate of river and rain flooding damage is higher than 61% of U.S. census tracts. Ice storms add 2%, at a rate in the top 8% of U.S. census tracts.

Where Hudson sits
Hudson
Least damageMiddleMost damage

B− #51 of 126 in New Hampshire; higher expected damage per building than 52% of U.S. towns (21,298).

Hudson’s residents live in 6 census tracts; FEMA’s figures are combined by where they live.

What drives the damage to buildings
River and rain flooding72%Hurricanes18%Earthquakes4%Everything else6%

The typical New Hampshire town has higher expected damage than 58% of U.S. towns; within the state, Hudson has less expected damage per building than 60% of New Hampshire towns.

In dollars, FEMA expects about $6.5M a year in losses across Hudson: $5.7M to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

A small-area figure. Hudson covers 6 census tracts, combined by where residents live. FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims and disasters below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does Hudson flood? Rarely: 9 flood claims since 1996

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Hudson, from FEMA’s records: 0.9 per 1,000 homes, fewer than 81% of the 13,809 U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Paid flood claims, by year
1996: 1 claim1997: 0 claims1998: 0 claims1999: 0 claims2000: 0 claims2001: 1 claim2002: 0 claims2003: 0 claims2004: 0 claims2005: 0 claims2006: 2 claims2007: 2 claims2008: 0 claims2009: 0 claims2010: 0 claims2011: 0 claims2012: 0 claims2013: 0 claims2014: 0 claims2015: 0 claims2016: 0 claims2017: 0 claims2018: 0 claims2019: 1 claim2020: 0 claims2021: 0 claims2022: 0 claims2023: 2 claims2024: 0 claims2025: 0 claims2026: 0 claims200620072023
19962026
Biggest named events
  • The December nor’easter2 claims · $35K
9
paid claims since 1996
$119K
paid to owners
2
homes flooded more than once
$13K
average claim
Homes that flooded again and again
FEMA “severe repetitive loss” (0)Flooded 2+ times
of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
No community discount

Hudson isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: Hillsborough County.
Disasters

14 federal disasters brought FEMA money to Hudson

Disasters that paid out in Hudson itself (aid to households or repair grants to the Town of Hudson), newest first, with that year’s flood claims.

  1. 2015Severe Winter Storm and Snowstorm$67K to the Town of Hudson for repairs
  2. 2013Severe Winter Storm and Snowstorm$89K to the Town of Hudson for repairs
  3. 2012Hurricane Sandy$9K to the Town of Hudson for repairs
  4. 2011Severe Storm and Snowstorm$210K to the Town of Hudson for repairs
  5. 2011Hurricane Irene$10K to the Town of Hudson for repairs
  6. 2010Severe Winter Storm$40K to the Town of Hudson for repairs
Show all 14
  1. 2008Severe Winter Storm$116K to the Town of Hudson for repairs
  2. 2007Severe Storms and Flooding14 households applied for aid$9K aid approved$8K to the Town of Hudson for repairs2 flood claims paid that year
  3. 2006Severe Storms and Flooding62 households applied for aid$88K aid approved$72K to the Town of Hudson for repairs2 flood claims paid that year
  4. 2005Record Snow$35K to the Town of Hudson for repairs
  5. 2005Record And/or Near Record Snow$54K to the Town of Hudson for repairs
  6. 2003Snow$50K to the Town of Hudson for repairs
  7. 2003Snow$42K to the Town of Hudson for repairs
  8. 2001Snow$42K to the Town of Hudson for repairs1 flood claim paid that year
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in HudsonHillsborough County only

Hillsborough County has had 26 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often severe storms, then winter storms. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees.

Were you here?

Old photos of Hudson after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the Hudson archive →
Next door

Hudson and its neighbors

Hudson is 3rd of the 6 graded towns here, from least expected damage per building to most. Tap a town to see its hazards.

Lowest fifthSecondMiddleFourthHighest fifth
TownHazard riskMostly (buildings)Flood claims
WindhamB+less damage than 72%river and rain flooding4
LondonderryBless damage than 65%river and rain flooding30
HudsonB−more damage than 52%river and rain flooding9
NashuaB−more damage than 54%river and rain flooding40
LitchfieldB−more damage than 54%river and rain flooding2
PelhamCmore damage than 68%river and rain flooding24

Hazard risk = FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade; the map is shaded by fifths of the same scale. Flood claims = paid federal flood insurance claims on record.

Be ready

Get ready for what Hudson faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Hurricane season
  • The season runs June through November and peaks from mid-August to mid-October.
  • Bring in porch furniture and anything the wind can throw.
  • Fill the gas tank and charge phones before the storm arrives.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Hudson

Is Hudson at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Hudson has higher expected damage per building than 52% of U.S. towns: B− for hazard risk, #51 of 126 in New Hampshire. Most of the expected damage is river and rain flooding (72%) and hurricanes (18%). This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Does Hudson flood?

Flood insurance has paid 9 claims in Hudson since 1996, $119K in all, or 0.9 per 1,000 homes, fewer than 81% of U.S. towns with a flood insurance record. 2 properties have flooded more than once. The most claims came from December Nor'easter (2).

Is Hudson in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Hillsborough County, 34% of homes in mapped flood zones carry federal flood insurance, and 0.7% of all homes do.

How much is flood insurance in Hudson?

FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for Hudson’s flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

What was the biggest storm in Hudson?

By FEMA money that reached Hudson, Severe Storm and Snowstorm (2011): $210K to the Town of Hudson for repairs. By flood claims, December Nor'easter: 2 paid, $35K.

Is Hudson at risk from river and rain flooding?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (72%), and Hudson’s rate for it is higher than 61% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Hudson.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Hudson’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.