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Harrisville General Store, Harrisville NHPhoto: John Phelan · CC BY 4.0
A+History
History · Harrisville

Harrisville’s post office opened in 1842, and 33% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 97% of U.S. towns. What drives it

31 places in town are on the National Register, among them the Harrisville Historic District, a National Historic Landmark, and six historic districts with 306 buildings between them. Below: 3 old photos and papers, maps from 1898 on, and the census since 1880.

1842first post office
31on the National Register
33%homes built before 1940
3old photos & papers
From Harrisville’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Harrisville began, and where its name came from

When was Harrisville founded?

1842

The Harrisville post office opened in 1842, the earliest record of the town by name. Wikidata gives 1870. Another post office, Chesham (1886), opened inside today’s town and later closed.

First census: 870 in 18802020 census: 984184 years

How did Harrisville get its name?

Harrisville was named for Milan Harris, whose stone and brick Cheshire Mills operated until 1970, but look virtually unchanged since the mid-19th century.

How historic is Harrisville?

A+

More historic than 97% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Harrisville post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Wikidata: 1870. Name: Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Harrisville’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Harrisville is more historic than 97% of U.S. towns. All 3 inputs are above most U.S. towns; its National Register listings ranks highest and its age lowest.

A+
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Harrisville’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 97%
NewerOlder

New Hampshire towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical New Hampshire town has 9.5 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Harrisville’s 4,045 sits above most of its state (100% of New Hampshire towns have fewer) while its 358 historic buildings outnumber those of 96% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from A to A+. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±7.9 points). The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date; Wikidata gives 1870.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Harrisville’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · On the National Register

31 listings protect 358 historic buildings

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving. One is a National Historic Landmark, the highest tier.

places listed
31
National Historic Landmark
1
Harrisville Historic District
historic buildings protected
358
each building in a district counts
first listed
1971
Harrisville Historic District
All 31 listings

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Help out

Start Harrisville’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Harrisville’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
2 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
The story

How Harrisville came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Harrisville.

Read it all →

Harrisville claims to be the only industrial community of the early 19th century to endure in its original form.

First known as "Twitchell's Mills", a combination sawmill and gristmill was built here in 1774. The town of Harrisville was formed in 1870 from lands ceded by Marlborough, Dublin, Hancock, Nelson, and Roxbury. The Manchester & Keene Railroad opened in 1878, helping it prosper as a textile mill town. It was named for Milan Harris, whose stone and brick Cheshire Mills operated until 1970, but look virtually unchanged since the mid-19th century.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Harrisville, 1820 to 2000

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1820BuiltSilver Lake Farm is built
  3. 1842Post officeThe Harrisville post office opens
  4. 1861In the archiveHarris & Co.'s new boarding house
  5. 1886Post officeThe Chesham post office opens
  6. 1898On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  7. 20th century
  8. 1905In the archiveGlimpse of
  9. 1914In the archiveLooking up Canal
  10. 1957Post officeThe Chesham post office closes
  11. 1977LandmarkHarrisville Historic District named a National Historic Landmark
  12. 21st century
  13. 2000CensusPopulation peaks at 1,075
By decade

Harrisville, decade by decade

3 decades in the archive, from the 1860s to the 1910s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1920s–1990snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
On the map

Harrisville on the map, 1898 to 1998

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Harrisville. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Harrisville on the 1898 USGS mapHarrisville on the 1936 USGS mapHarrisville on the 1949 USGS mapHarrisville on the 1984 USGS mapHarrisville on the 1998 USGS map1898Monadnock sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Harrisville.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Harris & Co.'s new boarding house
Retake this viewHarris & Co.'s new boarding house, 1861

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Harrisville’s page.

Retake this view · +15
People over time

Harrisville, census by census

02004006008001,0001,20018801900192019401960198020002020870 in 1880Low: 459

Lost half of its people between 1880 and 1960, then more than doubled.

15 censuses, 1880–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Harrisville’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

Famous people close to Harrisville

Nobody well known was born in Harrisville itself, so here are the best known from just nearby.

See all →
Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners and burying grounds

Harrisville’s post office has been open since 1842. Another post office, Chesham, opened and closed inside today’s town.

Harrisville
1842–today
Chesham
1886–1957
18401930today
Hamlets and corners on the map
CheshamEastview
1cemetery inside Harrisville
Willard Hill

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Harrisville’s history

What year was Harrisville founded?

The Harrisville post office opened in 1842, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records). Wikidata gives 1870.

How does Harrisville rank for history?

Harrisville is more historic than 97% of U.S. towns. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Harrisville?

31 listings: 25 buildings and 6 historic districts with 306 contributing buildings. 358 historic buildings in all.

How old are the homes in Harrisville?

33% of Harrisville’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±7.9 points), against a typical 17% for a New Hampshire town; the median home was built in 1965.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (5), the Library of Congress (1), the National Register of Historic Places (31), Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.