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Dover City HallPhoto: MidniteOIL · CC BY-SA 4.0
B−Hazard risk
Natural hazards in Dover · FEMA

On FEMA’s figures, Dover faces about as much hazard damage per building as the typical U.S. town, mostly from river and rain flooding

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Dover gets a B− for hazard risk: lower expected damage per building than 51% of U.S. towns, #43 of 126 in New Hampshire. Most of that expected damage is river and rain flooding (82%). Flood insurance has paid 32 claims here since 1983.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

less than 51%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade#43 of 126 in New Hampshire
Hazard risk
B−#43 of 126
in New Hampshire · lower than 51% of U.S. towns
Main hazard
River and rain flooding
82% of expected building damage
Flood claims
32
paid since 1983 · $922K
Flooded more than once
6
properties · 2 “severe repetitive loss”
Disasters paid out here
12
of 20 declared for Strafford County
By hazard

What Dover faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

River and rain flooding

82%of expected building damage
Above average · higher than 67% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about once every 1 years in the area

Earthquakes

6%of expected building damage
Above average · higher than 69% of U.S. census tracts

Hurricanes

5%of expected building damage
Above average · higher than 70% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about once every 8 years in the area
Smaller shares here
 Ice storms Tornadoes Coastal flooding Lightning Strong wind Wildfire Hail Winter storms Cold waves Heat waves Landslides
FEMA models no building damage here
AvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind Dover’s grade

River and rain flooding is 82% of the building damage FEMA expects in Dover, and Dover’s rate of river and rain flooding damage is higher than 67% of U.S. census tracts. Ice storms add 4%, at a rate in the top 6% of U.S. census tracts.

Where Dover sits
Dover
Least damageMiddleMost damage

B− #43 of 126 in New Hampshire; lower expected damage per building than 51% of U.S. towns (21,298).

Dover’s residents live in 7 census tracts; FEMA’s figures are combined by where they live.

What drives the damage to buildings
River and rain flooding82%Earthquakes6%Hurricanes5%Everything else6%

The typical New Hampshire town has higher expected damage than 58% of U.S. towns; within the state, Dover has less expected damage per building than 66% of New Hampshire towns.

In dollars, FEMA expects about $6.8M a year in losses across Dover: $5.8M to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

A firm figure. It combines 7 census tracts by where Dover’s residents live. FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims and disasters below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does Dover flood? Sometimes: 32 flood claims since 1983

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Dover, from FEMA’s records: 2.1 per 1,000 homes, fewer than 61% of the 13,809 U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Paid flood claims, by year
1983: 1 claim1984: 0 claims1985: 0 claims1986: 0 claims1987: 1 claim1988: 0 claims1989: 0 claims1990: 0 claims1991: 0 claims1992: 0 claims1993: 1 claim1994: 0 claims1995: 0 claims1996: 3 claims1997: 0 claims1998: 2 claims1999: 0 claims2000: 0 claims2001: 1 claim2002: 0 claims2003: 0 claims2004: 0 claims2005: 0 claims2006: 7 claims2007: 6 claims2008: 0 claims2009: 0 claims2010: 5 claims2011: 1 claim2012: 0 claims2013: 0 claims2014: 1 claim2015: 0 claims2016: 0 claims2017: 0 claims2018: 0 claims2019: 0 claims2020: 0 claims2021: 0 claims2022: 1 claim2023: 0 claims2024: 2 claims2025: 0 claims2026: 0 claims200620072010
19832026
Biggest named events
  • The March 2010 nor’easter3 claims · $134K
32
paid claims since 1983
$922K
paid to owners
6
homes flooded more than once
$29K
average claim
Homes that flooded again and again
FEMA “severe repetitive loss” (2)Flooded 2+ times
of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
No community discount

Dover isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: Strafford County.
Disasters

12 federal disasters brought FEMA money to Dover

Disasters that paid out in Dover itself (aid to households or repair grants to the City of Dover), newest first, with that year’s flood claims.

  1. 2018Severe Winter Storm and Snowstorm$70K to the City of Dover for repairs
  2. 2015Severe Winter Storm and Snowstorm$94K to the City of Dover for repairs
  3. 2013Severe Winter Storm and Snowstorm$84K to the City of Dover for repairs
  4. 2012Hurricane Sandy$33K to the City of Dover for repairs
  5. 2011Tropical Storm Irene1 households applied for aid$61K to the City of Dover for repairs1 flood claim paid that year
  6. 2010Severe Winter Storm$174K to the City of Dover for repairs5 flood claims paid that year
Show all 12
  1. 2008Severe Winter Storm$304K to the City of Dover for repairs
  2. 2007Severe Storms and Flooding50 households applied for aid$76K aid approved$178K to the City of Dover for repairs6 flood claims paid that year
  3. 2006Severe Storms and Flooding144 households applied for aid$255K aid approved$309K to the City of Dover for repairs7 flood claims paid that year
  4. 2005Record And/or Near Record Snow$46K to the City of Dover for repairs
  5. 2003Snow$50K to the City of Dover for repairs
  6. 2001Snow$58K to the City of Dover for repairs1 flood claim paid that year
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in DoverStrafford County only

Strafford County has had 20 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often severe storms, then winter storms. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees.

Were you here?

Old photos of Dover after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the Dover archive →
Next door

Dover and its neighbors

Dover is 6th of the 7 graded towns here, from least expected damage per building to most. Tap a town to see its hazards.

Lowest fifthSecondMiddleFourthHighest fifth
TownHazard riskMostly (buildings)Flood claims
SomersworthB+less damage than 74%river and rain flooding2
EliotB+less damage than 69%river and rain flooding8
South BerwickB+less damage than 65%river and rain flooding17
RollinsfordBless damage than 63%river and rain flooding—
RochesterBless damage than 56%river and rain flooding15
DoverB−less damage than 51%river and rain flooding32
MadburyB−more damage than 50%river and rain flooding—
Newington—939 residents; we grade 1,000+

Hazard risk = FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade; the map is shaded by fifths of the same scale. Flood claims = paid federal flood insurance claims on record.

Be ready

Get ready for what Dover faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Earthquakes
  • Drop, cover and hold on.
  • Strap tall furniture and the water heater to the wall.
  • Know how to shut off the gas.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Hurricane season
  • The season runs June through November and peaks from mid-August to mid-October.
  • Bring in porch furniture and anything the wind can throw.
  • Fill the gas tank and charge phones before the storm arrives.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Dover

Is Dover at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Dover has lower expected damage per building than 51% of U.S. towns: B− for hazard risk, #43 of 126 in New Hampshire. Most of the expected damage is river and rain flooding (82%) and earthquakes (6%). This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Does Dover flood?

Flood insurance has paid 32 claims in Dover since 1983, $922K in all, or 2.1 per 1,000 homes, fewer than 61% of U.S. towns with a flood insurance record. 6 properties have flooded more than once. The most claims came from March 2010 Nor'easter (3).

Is Dover in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Strafford County, 14% of homes in mapped flood zones carry federal flood insurance, and 0.6% of all homes do.

How much is flood insurance in Dover?

FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for Dover’s flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

What was the biggest storm in Dover?

By FEMA money that reached Dover, Severe Storms and Flooding (2006): 144 households applied for aid, $255K approved, and $309K to the City of Dover for repairs. By flood claims, March 2010 Nor'easter: 3 paid, $134K.

Is Dover at risk from river and rain flooding?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (82%), and Dover’s rate for it is higher than 67% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Dover.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Dover’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.