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South Berwick, MainePhoto: Quintin Soloviev · CC BY 4.0
B+Hazard risk
Natural hazards in South Berwick · FEMA

FEMA expects less hazard damage per building in South Berwick than in 65% of U.S. towns, mostly from river and rain flooding

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, South Berwick gets a B+ for hazard risk: lower expected damage per building than 65% of U.S. towns, #87 of 143 in Maine. Most of that expected damage is river and rain flooding (60%), then hurricanes (26%). Flood insurance has paid 17 claims here since 1991.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

less than 65%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade#87 of 143 in Maine
Hazard risk
B+#87 of 143
in Maine · lower than 65% of U.S. towns
Main hazard
River and rain flooding
60% of expected building damage
Flood claims
17
paid since 1991 · $335K
Flooded more than once
4
properties · 2 “severe repetitive loss”
Flood insurance
15% off
Community discount (class 7)

What stands out about South Berwick’s natural hazards

From FEMA’s model and FEMA’s records, below.

By hazard

What South Berwick faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

River and rain flooding

60%of expected building damage
Below average · lower than 67% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about once a year in the area

Hurricanes

26%of expected building damage
Well above average · higher than 85% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about once every 7 years in the area

Ice storms

7%of expected building damage
Well above average · in the top 3% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about 3 times a year in the area

Earthquakes

5%of expected building damage
Above average · higher than 62% of U.S. census tracts
Smaller shares here
 Tornadoes Wildfire Strong wind Coastal flooding Lightning Hail Winter storms Cold waves Heat waves Landslides
FEMA models no building damage here
AvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind South Berwick’s grade

River and rain flooding is 60% of the building damage FEMA expects in South Berwick, and South Berwick’s rate of river and rain flooding damage is lower than 67% of U.S. census tracts. Ice storms add 7%, at a rate in the top 3% of U.S. census tracts.

Where South Berwick sits
South Berwick
Least damageMiddleMost damage

B+ #87 of 143 in Maine; lower expected damage per building than 65% of U.S. towns (21,298).

South Berwick’s residents live in 2 census tracts; FEMA’s figures are combined by where they live.

What drives the damage to buildings
River and rain flooding60%Hurricanes26%Ice storms7%Everything else7%

The typical Maine town has lower expected damage than 70% of U.S. towns; within the state, South Berwick has more expected damage per building than 61% of Maine towns.

In dollars, FEMA expects about $1.7M a year in losses across South Berwick: $1.4M to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

A small-area figure. South Berwick covers 2 census tracts, combined by where residents live. FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims and disasters below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does South Berwick flood? Sometimes: 17 flood claims since 1991

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in South Berwick, from FEMA’s records: 5.4 per 1,000 homes, more than 62% of the 13,809 U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Paid flood claims, by year
1991: 1 claim1992: 0 claims1993: 0 claims1994: 0 claims1995: 0 claims1996: 3 claims1997: 0 claims1998: 2 claims1999: 0 claims2000: 0 claims2001: 0 claims2002: 0 claims2003: 0 claims2004: 0 claims2005: 0 claims2006: 2 claims2007: 4 claims2008: 0 claims2009: 0 claims2010: 5 claims2011: 0 claims2012: 0 claims2013: 0 claims2014: 0 claims2015: 0 claims2016: 0 claims2017: 0 claims2018: 0 claims2019: 0 claims2020: 0 claims2021: 0 claims2022: 0 claims2023: 0 claims2024: 0 claims2025: 0 claims2026: 0 claims199620072010
19912026
Biggest named events
  • The April 2007 nor’easter4 claims · $73K
17
paid claims since 1991
$335K
paid to owners
4
homes flooded more than once
$20K
average claim
Homes that flooded again and again
FEMA “severe repetitive loss” (2)Flooded 2+ times
of all homes are insured
Community discount15% off flood insurance

South Berwick is in FEMA’s Community Rating System (class 7) for its flood-proofing work.

Insurance rates: York County.
What’s been done with FEMA grants
1flood-prone property bought out and cleared
Disasters

17 federal disasters brought FEMA money to South Berwick

Disasters that paid out in South Berwick itself (aid to households or repair grants to the Town of South Berwick), newest first, with that year’s flood claims.

  1. 2024Severe Winter Storm$42K to the Town of South Berwick for repairs
  2. 2024Severe Storms and Flooding6 households applied for aid$316K to the Town of South Berwick for repairs
  3. 2022Severe Storm and Flooding$167K to the Town of South Berwick for repairs
  4. 2017Severe Storm and Flooding$12K to the Town of South Berwick for repairs
  5. 2015Severe Winter Storm, Snowstorm, and Flooding$32K to the Town of South Berwick for repairs
  6. 2013Severe Winter Storm, Snowstorm, and Flooding$42K to the Town of South Berwick for repairs
Show all 17
  1. 2011Tropical Storm Irene$5K to the Town of South Berwick for repairs
  2. 2010Severe Storms and Flooding$75K to the Town of South Berwick for repairs
  3. 2010Severe Winter Storm$64K to the Town of South Berwick for repairs
  4. 2008Severe Winter Storm and Flooding$83K to the Town of South Berwick for repairs
  5. 2007Severe Storms and Inland and Coastal Flooding34 households applied for aid$72K aid approved$122K to the Town of South Berwick for repairs4 flood claims paid that year
  6. 2006Severe Storms and Flooding45 households applied for aid$36K aid approved$64K to the Town of South Berwick for repairs2 flood claims paid that year
  7. 2005Snow$23K to the Town of South Berwick for repairs
  8. 2005Record And/or Near Record Snow$20K to the Town of South Berwick for repairs
  9. 2005Record And/or Near Record Snow$25K to the Town of South Berwick for repairs
  10. 2001Severe Winter Storms and Flooding$4K to the Town of South Berwick for repairs
  11. 2001Snow$33K to the Town of South Berwick for repairs
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in South BerwickYork County only

York County has had 35 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often severe storms, then winter storms. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees.

Were you here?

Old photos of South Berwick after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the South Berwick archive →
Next door

South Berwick and its neighbors

South Berwick is 4th of the 8 graded towns here, from least expected damage per building to most. Tap a town to see its hazards.

Lowest fifthSecondMiddleFourthHighest fifth
TownHazard riskMostly (buildings)Flood claims
North BerwickA−less damage than 75%river and rain flooding7
YorkB+less damage than 70%river and rain flooding350
EliotB+less damage than 69%river and rain flooding8
South BerwickB+less damage than 65%river and rain flooding17
RollinsfordBless damage than 63%river and rain flooding—
BerwickBless damage than 62%river and rain flooding10
DoverB−less damage than 51%river and rain flooding32
WellsB−less damage than 50%river and rain flooding468

Hazard risk = FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade; the map is shaded by fifths of the same scale. Flood claims = paid federal flood insurance claims on record.

Be ready

Get ready for what South Berwick faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Hurricane season
  • The season runs June through November and peaks from mid-August to mid-October.
  • Bring in porch furniture and anything the wind can throw.
  • Fill the gas tank and charge phones before the storm arrives.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Ice storms
  • Ice brings down trees and lines: plan for days without power.
  • Run a generator outside, far from doors and windows.
  • Keep sand or salt by the door.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Earthquakes
  • Drop, cover and hold on.
  • Strap tall furniture and the water heater to the wall.
  • Know how to shut off the gas.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
  • South Berwick residents get 15% off flood insurance.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in South Berwick

Is South Berwick at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, South Berwick has lower expected damage per building than 65% of U.S. towns: B+ for hazard risk, #87 of 143 in Maine. Most of the expected damage is river and rain flooding (60%) and hurricanes (26%). This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Does South Berwick flood?

Flood insurance has paid 17 claims in South Berwick since 1991, $335K in all, or 5.4 per 1,000 homes, more than 62% of U.S. towns with a flood insurance record. 4 properties have flooded more than once. The most claims came from April 2007 Nor'easter (4).

Is South Berwick in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In York County, 3.4% of all homes carry federal flood insurance.

How much is flood insurance in South Berwick?

South Berwick is in FEMA’s Community Rating System (class 7), which takes 15% off federal flood insurance policies for its flood-proofing work. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

What was the biggest storm in South Berwick?

By FEMA money that reached South Berwick, Severe Storms and Flooding (2024): 6 households applied for aid, $0 approved, and $316K to the Town of South Berwick for repairs. By flood claims, April 2007 Nor'easter: 4 paid, $73K.

Is South Berwick at risk from river and rain flooding?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (60%), and South Berwick’s rate for it is lower than 67% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in South Berwick.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where South Berwick’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.