Founding year: Wikidata. First post office: 1828.The full story ↓
History grade
What drives Brookline’s History grade
On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Brookline is more historic than 58% of U.S. towns, #110 of 126 in New Hampshire. Its age holds the grade up; its National Register listings pull it down.
B
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Brookline’s overall grade.
New Hampshire towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical New Hampshire town has 9.5 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Brookline’s 0.0 sits below most of its state (8% of New Hampshire towns have fewer) while its 0 listings outnumber those of 23% of U.S. towns.
NoteThe founding year comes from Wikidata alone; no second source gives 1769.
How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C to A−. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±4.4 points).
Founding year: Wikidata (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →
What stands out about Brookline’s past
Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.
First a part of Dunstable, Massachusetts, then settled as West Hollis, New Hampshire, the town was granted in 1769 as "Raby". Colonial Governor John Wentworth named it after his cousin, the 4th Earl of Strafford and Baron of Raby Castle.
Passages that mention Brookline, cut from the printed page as they were published.
History of Hillsborough County, New Hampshire1885 · page 291Read the page →
Read the text
herst, Milford, Merrimack, Litchfield, Londonderry, Pelham, Brookline, Pepperell and Townsend were carved out of this township. In 1732 Townsend was incorporated, its northerly line passing, in the language of its charter, "West 31i° North," just at the south of Brookline village. In 1734 the General Court granted to Benjamin Prescott and others, inhabitants of Groton, for losses of land Avhich went to
Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
History of Hillsborough County, New Hampshire1885 · page 527Read the page →
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of the extinct town of Monson, now the north i)art part of Hollis ; Samuel Farley, James, Joseph and Randall McDaniels, Melvin and Whitcomb, in the easterly part of Brookline, formerly the west part of Hollis. The house of Abraham Taylor was about sixty rods north of the present meeting-house in Hollis ; that of Samuel Cumings about thirty rods west of the meeting-house; that of Benjamin Farley,,
Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
History of the town of Amherst, Hillsborough County, New Hampshire1883 · page 602Read the page →
Read the text
Sally Gilson, formerly of Brookline, d. 1 February, 1847, aged 68. Esther Gilson, d. 8 December, 1858, aged 77. Abigail Gilson, d. 28 June, 1869, aged 86 years and 10 months.
Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.
Timeline
Brookline, 1769 to 2020
Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
In 1769, according to Wikidata. Brookline’s post office opened in 1828, and the first U.S. census counted 338 people here in 1790.
How does Brookline rank for history?
Brookline is more historic than 58% of U.S. towns, #110 of 126 in New Hampshire. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.
How old are the homes in Brookline?
12% of Brookline’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±4.4 points), against a typical 17% for a New Hampshire town; the median home was built in 1993.
Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).
From Wikimedia Commons (16), Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.