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Downtown Franklin, North Carolina, in Macon County 05Photo: Harrison Keely · CC BY 4.0
Jobs & commute in Franklin

Franklin’s household incomes are lower than in 90% of U.S. towns

Home is the office for 5% of workers, next to 16% for North Carolina as a whole. 12.7% of residents live below the poverty line; North Carolina has 13.0%. The two grades for Franklin are C for jobs and income and B− for walkability.

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

The commute and the jobs: Franklin in brief

Franklin draws workers from far and wide

The 5,461 jobs in Franklin are filled from a wide area. Franklin’s own residents hold 9% and the ten next-biggest home towns 4%; the other 87% come from many towns beyond those. The commute map ↓

Franklin has far more jobs than workers

Franklin has 5,461 jobs, 3.3 for every working resident. On a workday afternoon about 8,200 people are in town, 87% more than the 4,400 who live here. Day and night ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey.

Jobs & income grade

What’s behind Franklin’s Jobs & income grade

On income, poverty, unemployment and job access, Franklin is better than 31% of U.S. towns, #188 of 290 in North Carolina. Unemployment holds Franklin’s grade up (2.3%, U.S. 5.2%); household income pulls it down ($47,888, U.S. $80,734).

Household income $47,888 (±$4,336) · NC $72,388 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 10% of U.S. towns
Poverty 12.7% · NC 13.0% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 36% of U.S. towns
Unemployment 2.3% (±1.9) · NC 4.7% · U.S. 5.2%Lower than 80% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 20% of U.S. towns
North Carolina towns we grade 290 towns#188 of 290
DB−

A rough placement. Within the Census margins of error for income, poverty and unemployment, Franklin could be anywhere from D to B−.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · The commute map

Where Franklin’s workers come from

Clayton: 15 workers live here (<1%)Canton: 17 workers live here (<1%)Sylva: 18 workers live here (<1%)FranklinHighlands: 13 workers live here (<1%)HendersonvilleWaynesville: 33 workers live here (1%)Asheville: 33 workers live here (1%)Charlotte: 25 workers live here (<1%)Durham: 13 workers live here (<1%)RaleighKnoxvilleCullowhee: 30 workers live here (1%)CherokeeWaynesvilleAshevilleCullowheeCharlotteSylvaCantonFranklin
1
Franklin (in town)right here
9%507
2
Waynesville30.2 mi away
1%33
3
Asheville53.9 mi away
1%33
4
Cullowhee14.4 mi away
1%30
5
Charlotte144 mi away
<1%25
6
Sylva16.3 mi away
<1%18
7
Canton39.3 mi away
<1%17
8
Clayton, GA21 mi away
<1%15
9
Highlands13.5 mi away
<1%13
10
Durham257.8 mi away
<1%13
Everywhere elseother towns and states
87%4,757
The top trips

Where Franklin clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

Day and night

The daily commute in and out of Franklin

On a workday 1,144 residents head out to work, 507 work right here, and 4,954 people come in from elsewhere.

1,144live here, work elsewhere
507live and work here
4,954work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night4,400
Workday8,200
4,400live here− 1,100head out to work+ 5,000come in to work= 8,200on a workday

About 8,200 people are in Franklin on a workday afternoon, 87% more than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
3.31jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

3.3 jobs for every working resident, so more people commute in than out.

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The jobs

Jobs in Franklin: what the 5,461 are

Jobs based in FranklinJobs Franklin residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms9%12%
Trade, transport & utilities20%22%
Services: health, schools, offices72%66%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less21%17%
$1,251–$3,333 a month37%38%
Over $3,333 a month42%45%

Who does it

29 or younger23%24%
30 to 5447%50%
55 and older30%27%
+8%

Jobs based in Franklin, 2013 → 2023: 5,075 → 5,461. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Franklin’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Time on the road

About 23 minutes each way for Franklin’s commuters

A year of commuting
177 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 7.4 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Franklin23 min
North Carolina25 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
5%

of Franklin workers work from home, vs 16% across North Carolina. Their commute is the hallway.

About 1 in 10
How Franklin gets to work
90%Drive alone
10%Carpool
1%Walk

Share of the 1,849 commuters (the 5% who work from home are left out). Across North Carolina: 85% drive alone, 1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

How far

Close to home or a long way: work trips from Franklin

10 mi25 mi50 mi80 miAsheville: 6% · 53.9 miSylva: 3% · 16.3 miHighlands: 2% · 13.5 miCharlotte: 2% · 144 miCherokee: 2% · 21.6 miWaynesville: 1% · 30.2 miHendersonville: 1% · 53.1 miRaleigh: 1% · 270.3 miKnoxville: 1% · 63.3 miAsheville 6%Sylva 3%Highlands 2%Charlotte 2%Cherokee 2%Franklin
FranklinTop destinations (size = commuters)
44%Under 10 mi698 residents
21%10–24 mi324 residents
6%25–50 mi101 residents
29%Over 50 mi452 residents

About 29% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Getting around · Walkability grade

In Franklin, the car does most of the work

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, Franklin is more walkable than 50% of U.S. towns, #116 of 290 in North Carolina. The street layout scores higher than the way people actually get to work: 0.8% of commuters walk, bike or take transit, below the 2.9% across North Carolina.

EPA walkability index 8.5 of 20 · typical NC town 7.0 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 73% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 0.8% of commuters · NC 2.9% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 26% of U.S. towns
North Carolina towns we grade 290 towns#116 of 290
B−B−

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 1,946 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service: no data. EPA’s transit file has no stops for most of this county (its agencies had not published schedules in the format EPA used in 2020). That is missing data, not a finding that there is no bus or train.

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 5.6% of Franklin households have no vehicle (North Carolina 5.3%, U.S. 8.4%). 0% of Franklin’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

Franklin is 2,810th of 3,908 U.S. towns of 3,100 to 5,900 on jobs and income

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Riverwoods IL3,766$249K0.7%0.7%2%A+
2Mission Hills KS3,522$250K1.2%0.3%2%A+
3Ho-Ho-Kus NJ4,313$250K0.0%1.7%6%A+
…
88Jamestown NC3,803$105K2.5%0.7%3%A+
…
184Fairview NC3,805$99K1.8%1.8%4%A+
…
282Midland NC5,151$101K4.1%1.8%3%A
…
2,808Green Township PA3,388$60K12.4%3.3%7%C
2,809Suquamish WA4,084$86K11.3%6.5%9%C
2,810Franklin NC4,403$48K12.7%2.3%31%C
2,811Creedmoor NC5,046$83K18.2%8.2%2%C
2,812Slaughterville OK4,332$73K13.7%6.3%2%C
…
3,908Lake Isabella CA4,059$27K40.7%8.6%18%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Franklin, the top three, the last and three more from North Carolina.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Franklin: questions

What is the median household income in Franklin?

$47,888 (±$4,336) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $72,388 across North Carolina and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Franklin?

12.7%, against 13.0% across North Carolina and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Franklin?

23 minutes each way on average, against 25 across North Carolina and 26 nationally. 5% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Franklin work?

31% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Asheville (6%, 54 mi), Sylva (3%, 16 mi), Highlands (2%, 14 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is Franklin walkable?

Franklin is more walkable than 50% of U.S. towns (Walkability B−): an EPA walkability index of 8.5 out of 20, and 1% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Franklin without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and 6% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Franklin, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Franklin

Franklin home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.