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Dobson
North Carolina›Surry County

DobsonNC

A town of 1,474, settled in 1853. A regional job hub with 2,877 jobs.

Trash day: Friday
Surry County Courthouse · Photo: G Keith Hall · CC BY-SA 3.0
Photo of Dobson

Dobson, NC · Surry County Courthouse · Photo: G Keith Hall · CC BY-SA 3.0

Is Dobson a good place to live?

The best of Dobson’s subject grades are a B+ for schools and a B for cost of living; the weakest is a D for incomes. Only 18 of North Carolina’s 451 towns score higher on hazard risk. Most errands need a car: it is less walkable than 73% of U.S. towns. On incomes, just 44 of North Carolina’s 448 towns do worse. Dobson is home to Surry Community College. Dobson has fewer than 2,500 residents, so it gets subject grades but no overall grade.

What makes Dobson stand out

Where Dobson beats most towns.

College town

Surry Community College calls Dobson home

College Scorecard · IPEDS

How Dobson grades

Each subject compared with towns across the country (schools within North Carolina), ordered by how far Dobson is from typical.

How grading works

Character Graded, but not part of the overall grade.
Described, not graded Taste, not quality: snow or an older crowd is neither good nor bad.

How TownRatings grades towns →

Surry County Courthouse
Surry County Courthouse · National Register of Historic Places
Dobson’s story

173 years in pictures

Census counts: 327 in 1900, 1,462 in 2020. The archive holds 18 old photos and papers going back to 1963 and 2 maps from 1971 on.

1 place on the National Register of Historic Places.

  • 1853Dobson is settled
Explore the history →
Getting set up

Moving to Dobson: who provides what

Who provides power, water and the rest in Dobson, and how to reach them.

The full setup list →
PowerSurry-Yadkin Elec Member17.5¢/kWh · EIA 2025HIFLD · EIA
WaterTown of Dobson water system1 health-based violation in 5 years · EPAEPA
Internet6 providers100% of addresses get 100/20 MbpsFCC
Trash & dumpFridayTrash dayTown site
SchoolsSurry County SchoolsWhich school depends on your addressNCES
Register to voteOnlineIn North Carolina you can register online until 25 days before Election Day, in person with same-day registration during the early voting period, or by mail (postmarked 25 days before).vote.gov
Who runs elections hereSurry County Board of ElectionsSurry County; contacts on the Handbook page.FVAP, Aug 2025
ZIP code2701727017 100%Census 2020

EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Nov 18, 2024.

The data

Ordered by what stands out in Dobson.

Work & commuteJobs & income grade D

Dobson has 5.0 jobs for every working resident, and 2,777 people commute in

Most working residents leave Dobson for work: only 17% work in town. 22% of residents live below the poverty line in Dobson, where North Carolina’s towns sit at 13% and U.S. towns at 9.6%. Dobson’s average trip to work is 18 minutes.

17%work in town
DobsonNorth Carolina townsU.S. towns
Below the poverty line22%13%9.6%
Average trip to work18 minutes24 minutes25 minutes
Median household income$44,000$69,000$80,000
Working residents who work in town17%6.8%8%

Where working residents work

In Dobson17%
Mount Airy16%
Winston-Salem7%
Elkin4%
Charlotte4%
11 mi
median commute distance
2,877
jobs based in Dobson
A job hub
jobs vs. working residents
C
Walkability grade: more walkable than 27% of U.S. towns

Census LEHD 2023 · ACS

SchoolsB+

Dobson’s schools rank ahead of 68% of North Carolina districts

Its public schools are run by the Surry County Schools. Its three schools are below. The largest public high school is Surry Central High, with 679 students.

68%of NC districts it outscoresB+School Grade
SchoolLevelStudentsLetter
Dobson ElementaryLargest public elementary schoolGrades PK–5Grades PK–5350B+
Surry Central HighLargest public high schoolGrades 9–12Grades 9–12679B
Surry Early CollegeTop results in townGrades 9–12Grades 9–12296A+

NCES · EDFacts · graded within NC on state tests and graduation

Natural hazardsHazard risk grade A−

Dobson faces a low natural-hazard risk, led by inland flooding

Expected storm and flood damage is lower than in 80% of U.S. communities.

20risk score of 100
FEMA risk score
20Low riskLowerHigher
Inland floodingCold wavesTornadoes
1
federal disasters paid out here

FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA

HousingCost of living grade B

The median rent in Dobson is lower than in the typical North Carolina or U.S. town

Dobson’s median rent is $528 a month, below both North Carolina’s towns ($1,085 a month) and U.S. towns ($1,185 a month). 49% of Dobson households own their home. Typical home values rose 8.3% in the year to September 2026.

$259KZillow home value
DobsonNorth Carolina townsU.S. towns
Households that own their home49%67%73%
Median rent$528 a month$1,085 a month$1,185 a month

Typical home value

Dobson$259K
North Carolina$332K
+8.3%
value change, 1 year
2
homes sold in April

Census ACS, 2020–24 · Zillow Home Value Index · Redfin Data Center

Climate

Four seasons and pleasant summers in Dobson

Dobson has chilly winters and warm summers, with plenty of rain. July afternoons reach 87°, January nights drop to 27° and about 8 inches of snow falls in a winter.

8″snow a winter

Typical low → high °F

Winter29–50°
Spring44–69°
Summer63–85°
Fall46–70°
Oct 23
typical first frost
Apr 19
typical last frost
+1.4°
vs. the 20th-century average

NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020

Safety

Crime reported in Dobson

Dobson's reported crime rate is below North Carolina's. Most reported incidents are property crimes, mainly thefts. Violent crime is rare: 3 reported in 2022.

DobsonNorth Carolina townsU.S. towns
Property crimes per 1,000 (2022)14.4 per 1,000 residents24.714.1
Violent crimes per 1,000 (2022)2.2 per 1,000 residents3.61.9

Violent crime per 1,000 residents

Dobson2.2
North Carolina4.1
U.S.4

Property crime per 1,000 residents

Dobson14.4
North Carolina21
U.S.20
3
violent crimes reported in 2022
20
property crimes reported in 2022

FBI crime data, 2022 · crimes reported to police

HealthC+

Residents of Dobson are less healthy than 58% of U.S. towns

Dobson beats the North Carolina average on 1 of 32 CDC measures and trails it on 2. 14% of adults 18 to 64 have no health insurance in Dobson.

42%healthier than U.S. townsC+Health Grade
DobsonNorth Carolina townsU.S. towns
No health insurance, 18–64 (CDC PLACES)14%10%8.1%
Sleep under 7 hours (CDC PLACES)32%34%36%
Depression (CDC PLACES)26%25%23%
Obesity (CDC PLACES)38%36%35%
32 measures vs. North Carolina
1 better29 too close to call2 worse
What stands outDobsonNC
Fewer older adults who have lost all their teeth11.3%13.9%
More uninsured adults13.8%10.4%
Northern Regional Hospital
9.1 mi away · emergency room
3 of 3
care shortages: primary care, dental, mental health

CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA

OutdoorsD

0.2% of Dobson is conserved land

0.0 miles of trail in 1 park or preserve.

0.2%conserved
0.2%
conserved · 2 of 1,300 acres
0.0 mi
of trails · 0 per sq mi
Biggest places to walkTrailsAcres
1. Dobson Square Park—3

Trails & parks © OpenStreetMap contributors · Conserved land: USGS PAD-US

Nearby attractions

Blue Ridge Parkway and 10 more within 40 miles

Museums, parks, gardens and other places to visit around Dobson. Close and well known come first.

All 33 attractions →
Sources: National Park Service · ski areas © OpenSkiMap / OpenStreetMap contributors · Wikidata · Wikipedia readership · photos via Wikimedia Commons
Photo credits

Blue Ridge Parkway: Ken Thomas, Public domain · Pilot Mountain: Berean Hunter, CC BY-SA 2.5 · Allegacy Federal Credit Union Stadium: BobHWS, CC BY-SA 3.0 · Old Salem: David Bjorgen, CC BY-SA 3.0 · Hanging Rock State Park: Jacalyn Engler from Greensboro, United States, CC BY-SA 2.0 · Reynolda House Museum of American Art: Zsrarticle, CC BY-SA 4.0

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Dobson

20pages on Dobson
After high school

Colleges nearby

1 within 15 miles of the center of Dobson

About 4 of every 100 Dobson residents are enrolled in college, against 6 across North Carolina.

Prices by family income, graduation and earnings →

Small town

1,474 people, and everyone knows the way

In a town this size, neighbors are the best guide. Ask them anything.

Nearby towns

Famous people from Dobson

6 notable people were born in Dobson.

See all 6 →

About Dobson

Town in North Carolina, United States

Official town website ↗

Dobson is a town and the county seat in Dobson Township, Surry County, North Carolina, United States. As of the 2020 census, the town population was 1,396. Dobson is the home of the Shelton Vineyards, the largest winery in North Carolina. It is also home to a significant Latino population due to the large number of farms in the area. The main crops in the area are corn, tobacco and soy beans.

From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)

Established
1853
Area
2.0 sq mi
Elevation
1,257 ft
ZIP code
27017
Area code
336

Questions about Dobson

Short answers, built from the data on this page.

Is Dobson, NC expensive?

Cost of living, which also weighs rents, property taxes and how many households pay 30% or more of their income for housing, grades B.

What is Dobson, NC known for?

6 notable people were born here, including Alonzo Dillard Folger and Caleb V. Haynes.