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Cullowhee from Airport Road, Cullowhee, NC
North Carolina›Jackson County

CullowheeNC

A town of 7,973, settled in 1877.

1 bordering townMap →
Photo: Warren LeMay · CC BY-SA 4.0
Photo of Cullowhee

Cullowhee, NC · Photo: Warren LeMay · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Source ↗

Is Cullowhee a good place to live?

Cullowhee grades C+ overall, better than 40% of U.S. towns, with clear strengths and some subjects that lag. Residents are healthier than 83% of U.S. towns on CDC estimates and it is more walkable than 87% of U.S. towns. On the other side, the median household income is $36K, and 46% of residents live below the poverty line. Cullowhee is a college campus (most residents are students), so it isn’t ranked among North Carolina’s towns. 46% of residents live below the poverty line in Cullowhee, above both the North Carolina town median (13%) and the median of U.S. towns (9.6%). No town among the 290 in North Carolina we compare has a lower median age than Cullowhee. Cullowhee is home to Western Carolina University.

What makes Cullowhee stand out

Where Cullowhee beats most towns.

A growing town

Cullowhee has grown 23% from 2010 to 2020

6,228 counted in 2010 and 7,682 in 2020.

6,2282010
7,6822020

U.S. Census 2010 & 2020 counts

How Cullowhee grades

Each subject compared with towns across the country (schools within North Carolina), ordered by how far Cullowhee is from typical.

How grading works
Character Graded, but not part of the overall grade.
Described, not graded Taste, not quality: snow or an older crowd is neither good nor bad.

How TownRatings grades towns →

Joyner Building
Joyner Building · National Register of Historic Places
Cullowhee’s story

149 years in pictures

The archive holds 18 old photos and papers going back to 1899 and 5 maps from 1935 on.

2 places on the National Register of Historic Places.

  • 1877Cullowhee is settled
Explore the history →
Nearby attractions

Dollywood and 22 more within 40 miles

Museums, parks, gardens and other places to visit around Cullowhee. Close and well known come first.

All 56 attractions →
Sources: National Park Service · ski areas © OpenSkiMap / OpenStreetMap contributors · Wikidata · Wikipedia readership · photos via Wikimedia Commons
Photo credits

Dollywood: Brian Stansberry (photographer), CC BY 2.5 · Great Smoky Mountains National Park: Scott Basford, CC BY-SA 3.0 · Blue Ridge Parkway: Ken Thomas, Public domain · Kuwohi: C. Kenneth Dodd, Jr., Public domain · Pisgah National Forest: Ken Thomas, Public domain

Getting set up

Moving to Cullowhee: who provides what

Cullowhee is unincorporated, so Jackson County and regional agencies provide most services.

PowerDuke Energy13.4¢/kWh · EIA 2025HIFLD · EIA
WaterTuckaseigee Water & Sewer Auth4 health-based violations in 5 years · EPAEPA
Internet5 providers89% of addresses get 100/20 MbpsFCC
Trash & county servicesJackson CountyJackson County provides services here
SchoolsJackson County SchoolsWhich school depends on your addressNCES
Register to voteOnlineIn North Carolina you can register online until 25 days before Election Day, in person with same-day registration during the early voting period, or by mail (postmarked 25 days before).vote.gov
Who runs elections hereJackson County Board of ElectionsJackson County; contacts on the Handbook page.FVAP, Jul 2024
ZIP codes28723, 2877928723 98% · 28779 2%Census 2020

EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Nov 18, 2024.

The data

Ordered by what stands out in Cullowhee.

Cullowhee is shaped by its college students and has less cancer than most of North Carolina, but it carries more natural-hazard risk than most of North Carolina (mostly inland flooding).

Who lives here

A college town: 77% of residents are 18 to 24

72.5% of residents are enrolled in college, against 6.4% statewide, which pulls the median age down. The median household earns $35,929, against $72,388 across North Carolina, one input to its D for jobs and income.

Adults 18 to 34 are 84% of residents (23% statewide); adults 35 to 64 are 9% of residents (38% statewide). 38% of adults 25 and older hold a bachelor’s degree or more in Cullowhee.

21median age · NC 39.1
CullowheeNorth CarolinaUnited States

Ages · share of residents

Education · adults 25 and older

No diploma6%
High school32%
Some college21%
Associate’s3%
Bachelor’s20%
Graduate18%

Women and men · all residents

52% women, 48% men

That’s an even split within the survey’s margin of ±5.5 points. Across North Carolina, 51.1% of residents are women. Among residents 45 to 54, 100% are men (NC 49%). Median age: women 20.8, men 21.2.

Ages and education in Cullowhee
CullowheeNCU.S.
Under 101%11.6%11.6%
10 to 173.3%10.2%10.3%
18 to 2476.6%9.5%9.1%
25 to 347%13.4%13.7%
35 to 443.4%12.8%13.2%
45 to 541.3%12.6%12.2%
55 to 644.3%12.8%12.7%
65 to 741%10.3%10.2%
75 and older2%6.9%7%
No diploma6%9.9%10.4%
High school31.9%24.8%26%
Some college21.2%19.6%19.1%
Associate’s2.6%10.1%8.8%
Bachelor’s19.9%22.2%21.6%
Graduate18.3%13.5%14.1%

U.S. Census Bureau · ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates

SchoolsB−

Cullowhee’s schools rank behind 54% of North Carolina districts

Its public schools are run by the Jackson County Public Schools. One of its 2 schools is below, with why it’s listed.

46%of NC districts it outscoresB−School Grade
SchoolLevelStudentsLetter
Cullowhee Valley SchoolLargest public elementary schoolGrades PK–8Grades PK–8570C+

NCES · EDFacts · graded within NC on state tests and graduation

OutdoorsB

8% of Cullowhee is conserved land

6.6 miles of trail in 1 park or preserve. Cullowhee’s trail density is 1.7 miles per square mile. The biggest park or preserve is Cullowhee Rec Center, at 24 acres.

#13for trails in NC
CullowheeNorth Carolina townsU.S. towns
Miles of trail per square mile1.7 miles per square mile0.20.4
Conserved land8%3.4%4.3%
8%
conserved · 194 of 2,424 acres
6.6 mi
of trails · 1.7 per sq mi
Biggest places to walkTrailsAcres
1. Cullowhee Rec Center0.8 mi24

Trails & parks © OpenStreetMap contributors · Conserved land: USGS PAD-US

HealthA−

Cullowhee stands out in North Carolina and nationally: a smaller share of its adults have diabetes

Its widest gap with North Carolina is cancer: 2.1% of its 7,330 adults have had cancer, against 7.9% statewide. Against the 1,423 U.S. towns with household incomes like Cullowhee’s, it is healthier than 100%, so its A− isn’t only a matter of income.

3.6% of Cullowhee adults have diabetes. Of the 289 North Carolina towns we compare, none has a higher share of adults who have been diagnosed with depression than Cullowhee. 16% of Cullowhee adults have high blood pressure.

83%healthier than U.S. townsA−Health Grade
CullowheeNorth Carolina townsU.S. towns
Diabetes (CDC PLACES)3.6%13%12%
Frequent mental distress (CDC PLACES)26%17%17%
Binge drink (CDC PLACES)20%14%16%
Depression (CDC PLACES)34%25%23%
32 measures vs. North Carolina
10 better12 too close to call10 worse
What stands outCullowheeNC
Fewer adults who have had cancer2.1%7.9%
Fewer adults with diabetes3.6%12%
More adults without reliable transportation13.4%8.4%
Harris Regional Hospital
5.3 mi away · emergency room
3 of 3
care shortages: primary care, dental, mental health
78th
percentile among NC towns

CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA

Natural hazardsHazard risk grade C−

Inland flooding leads a high hazard risk in Cullowhee

FEMA rates its natural-hazard risk higher than 77% of North Carolina towns; that rating is what its C− for hazard risk is built on.

The FEMA risk score in Cullowhee is 76 of 100.

76risk score of 100
FEMA risk score
76High riskLowerHigher
Inland floodingCold waves
3
federal disasters paid out here

FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA

HousingCost of living grade C+

Compared with most of North Carolina and the rest of the country, fewer of Cullowhee’s households own their home

At 7.4 years of the county’s $56K median household income, the typical home (about $413K) costs more against local pay than in 93% of North Carolina towns; that ratio is one input to its C+ for cost of living.

No town among the 290 in North Carolina we compare has a lower share of households owning their home than Cullowhee. The typical Cullowhee home is worth about $413,000, down 0.8% in a year, 24% above the North Carolina typical home.

$413KZillow home value
CullowheeNorth Carolina townsU.S. towns
Households that own their home11%67%73%
Median rent$869 a month$1,086 a month$1,185 a month

Typical home value

Cullowhee$413K
North Carolina$332K
−0.8%
value change, 1 year
4
homes sold in April

Census ACS, 2020–24 · Zillow Home Value Index · Redfin Data Center

Climate

Mild winters and pleasant summers in Cullowhee

January nights average 25.9°: milder than most of the country, but colder than 95% of North Carolina places with climate records; July afternoons average 85.4°.

Cullowhee has chilly winters and warm summers, with plenty of rain. Only 4 of the 290 North Carolina towns we compare have a lower January low than Cullowhee.

4″snow a winter
CullowheeNorth Carolina townsU.S. towns
January low26°F31°F22°F
July high85°F89°F85°F

Typical low → high °F

Winter28–51°
Spring42–69°
Summer60–84°
Fall44–69°
Oct 22
typical first frost
Apr 19
typical last frost
+0.7°
vs. the 20th-century average

NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020

Work & commuteJobs & income grade D

A job hub: Cullowhee has 1.2 jobs for every working resident and draws in 2,039 commuters

Jobs based here grew from 1,733 in 2013 to 2,290.

Jobs based in Cullowhee grew to 2,290 in 2023, 557 more than in 2013. The top destinations are Sylva (14%), Charlotte (5%) and Asheville (4%). Half commute less than 15 miles.

13%work in town
CullowheeNorth Carolina townsU.S. towns
Median household income$36,000$69,000$80,000
Average trip to work19 minutes24 minutes25 minutes

Where working residents work

In Cullowhee13%
Sylva14%
Charlotte5%
Asheville4%
Cashiers4%
15 mi
median commute distance
2,290
jobs based in Cullowhee
Balanced
jobs vs. working residents
A
Walkability grade: more walkable than 87% of U.S. towns

Census LEHD 2023 · ACS

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Cullowhee

18pages on Cullowhee
After high school

Colleges nearby

2 within 15 miles of the center of Cullowhee

College town

73% of Cullowhee is in college

College Scorecard · IPEDS

About Cullowhee

Census-designated place in North Carolina, United States

Cullowhee () is a census-designated place (CDP) in Jackson County, North Carolina, United States. It is located on the Tuckasegee River, and the permanent population was 7,682 at the 2020 census up from 6,228 at the 2010 census. The community is the home of Western Carolina University, part of the University of North Carolina System. Developing from a high school and normal school, it has 12,000 students and has become a strong influence in community life. The Jackson County Airport is located just outside the CDP limits. The present community developed at the site of a historic Cherokee town, which was centered around the earthwork Cullowhee Mound. The name was long thought to mean "Valley…

From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)

Area
3.5 sq mi
Elevation
2,116 ft
ZIP code
28723
Area code
828

Cullowhee’s neighbors

One town shares a border with Cullowhee.

Explore the map →
Forest HillsForest HillsCullowhee
How the neighbors grade
TownNC rankOverallCostSafetySchoolsHealth
Cullowhee–C+C+—B−A−
Forest Hills——————

Cullowhee reports no FBI crime data of its own. Forest Hills isn’t graded (fewer than 1,000 residents, or not enough data). Compare Cullowhee with a neighbor →

Questions about Cullowhee

Short answers, built from the data on this page.

Is Cullowhee, NC a good place to live?

Cullowhee grades C+ overall, better than 40% of U.S. towns. Cullowhee is a college campus (most residents are students), so it isn’t ranked among North Carolina’s towns. It grades A− for health and B− for schools. Jobs & income is its weak spot, with a D.

Is Cullowhee, NC expensive?

Cost of living, which also weighs rents, property taxes and how many households pay 30% or more of their income for housing, grades C+.