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Charles McLaran HouseCharles McLaran House · Photo: Jack Boucher · Public domain
DHealth Grade
Health in Columbus · CDC PLACES 2025

On CDC estimates, Columbus is healthier than 9% of U.S. towns

Columbus differs from Mississippi on 13 of 31 measures CDC estimates: 1 better, 12 worse.

Modeled estimates for adults 18+, CDC’s own estimate for Columbus. How CDC estimates town health

What stands out · In brief

What stands out about health in Columbus

Columbus looks healthier next to Mississippi than next to the country

It’s healthier than 41% of the 101 Mississippi towns we grade, but 9% of towns nationwide. Much of Mississippi scores low on these measures. Health Grade ↓

Making ends meet is harder in Columbus

1 in 3 adults worry about having enough food (31.6%), vs 22.4% across Mississippi. Utility shut-off threats (16.8% vs 11.2%) and no reliable transportation (16.8% vs 11.9%) are higher too. 23.2% of adults receive SNAP, vs 13.6% statewide. Everyday needs ↓

Stroke and diabetes run high in Columbus

1 in 17 adults have had a stroke (5.8%), vs 4.5% across Mississippi. 1 in 5 adults have diabetes (19%), vs 15.5% across Mississippi. In all, Columbus runs above Mississippi on three of 11 chronic conditions. Conditions ↓

More Columbus adults get no exercise

2 in 5 adults get no exercise outside work (39.1%), vs 34% across Mississippi. Habits ↓

Columbus is healthier than its income would predict

Against all U.S. towns, Columbus is healthier than 9%. Against the 3,110 towns with similar household incomes ($32K–$53K), it’s healthier than 38%. Health Grade ↓

Written from the CDC, Medicare and HRSA data on this page. CDC PLACES 2025 release: modeled estimates for adults, not counts; “higher” and “lower” mean the Mississippi figure falls outside Columbus’ likely range; at the ends of CDC’s ranges the grade could be anywhere from D− to C.

Health Grade

What’s behind Columbus’ grade

On seven CDC estimates for adults, Columbus is healthier than 9% of U.S. towns, #60 of 101 in Mississippi. Mental distress holds the grade up (fewer adults with frequent mental distress than 30% of U.S. towns); diabetes pulls it down (better than 3%).

DSelf-rated health29.6% · MS 24.4% · U.S. 19.4%
C−Physical distress16.2% · MS 14.8% · U.S. 13%
CMental distress18.2% · MS 17.3% · U.S. 15.9%
DObesity41.3% · MS 40.4% · U.S. 32.9%
D−Diabetes19% · MS 15.5% · U.S. 12%
C−Smoking18.6% smoke · MS 16.9% · U.S. 11.8%
D−Exercise39.1% · MS 34% · U.S. 24.7%
All U.S. towns we grade (21,250)Healthier than 9%
Less healthyHealthier
Mississippi towns we grade (101)Healthier than 40%
U.S. towns with similar incomes, $32K–$53K (3,110)Healthier than 38%

Health estimates follow income closely across the country: towns with higher household incomes usually score higher (a correlation of 0.77 across 21,157 graded towns). Columbus’ median household income is $42,235; among the 3,110 U.S. towns within 25% of that ($32K–$53K), it’s healthier than 38%, so it sits below most towns with similar incomes, too.

Few Mississippi towns score lower on these estimates than towns elsewhere, so within the state Columbus is healthier than 40% of graded towns, against 9% nationally.

Where Columbus compares well: binge drinking, 11.1% (U.S. 15.4%).

A fairly firm grade. With every estimate at the unfavorable or the favorable end of CDC’s likely range, Columbus could be anywhere from D− to C.

How TownRatings grades health →

Everyday needs

Making ends meet

Needs that shape health as much as any doctor visit: food, housing, utilities and a way to get around.

1 in 3
Columbus adults worry about having enough food
31.6% · MS 22.4%
Worse than MS
1 in 4
Columbus adults worry about keeping their housing
22.6% · MS 16.8%
Worse than MS
1 in 6
Columbus adults were threatened with a utility shut-off
16.8% · MS 11.2%
Worse than MS
1 in 6
Columbus adults lack reliable transportation
16.8% · MS 11.9%
Worse than MS

23.2% of Columbus adults receive SNAP (food stamps), compared with 13.6% across Mississippi.

Chronic conditions

Out of every 100 Columbus adults…

Columbus runs above MS on 6 of 12 conditions. Tap one to see it as people.

6 of every 100 Columbus adults have had a stroke
Mississippi: 5 in 100 · worse · likely 5.3–6.2%
Better than MSWorseAbout the sameMississippi
Habits

Everyday habits, side by side with Mississippi

Share of adults, with the Mississippi figure marked.

Get no exercise 39.1%MS 34%
Sleep under 7 hours 43.1%MS 38.4%
Binge drink 11.1%MS 13.6%
Smoke cigarettes 18.6%MS 16.9%
0%10%20%30%40%50%
Columbus, betterColumbus, worseAbout the sameMississippi
Where Columbus gets moving

1.1 miles of trails across 1 park or preserve

Parks & trails →
Getting care

Care in and near Columbus

1 hospital in Columbus, plus the nearest just outside it.

HNearest ERBMH-Golden TriangleColumbus · 1.7 miDirections →
★Best rated nearbyBMH-Golden Triangle★★★★★ · 1.7 miDirections →
+Low-cost careArcareWest Point · 14.7 mi · sliding-scale feesDirections →
1.7 mi
BMH-Golden Triangle
Columbus · ★★★★★
ERIn Columbus
14.7 mi
Arcare
2 sites · nearest in West Point
Sliding-scale fees
Directions to nearest
18.9 mi
Clay County Medical Corporation
West Point · ★★★★★
ER
22.9 mi
Monroe Regional Hospital
Aberdeen · not rated
ERRural critical access
23.9 mi
Baptist Memorial Hospital-Oktibbeha County
Starkville · ★★★★★
ER
24 mi
Greater Meridian Health Clinic
2 sites · nearest in Starkville
Sliding-scale fees
Directions to nearest
✓ Primary careNo HRSA shortage area covers Columbus itself
✓ Dental careNo HRSA shortage area covers Columbus itself
✓ Mental healthNo HRSA shortage area covers Columbus itself

Hospitals: Medicare overall star ratings, 1–5. Community health centers charge on a sliding scale by income. Distances are straight-line from the center of Columbus; ≈ marks a hospital located by its town, not its street. Shortage areas: HRSA Health Professional Shortage Areas (a “population” designation covers specific residents, such as those with low incomes).

Checkups & screenings

Keeping up with care

Share of Columbus adults getting routine care. The full ring is 100%; the dark tick marks Mississippi.

83%Yearly checkupMS 82%
86%Cholesterol checkMS 86%
62%Colon screeningMS 62%
77%MammogramMS 74%
81%Taking BP medsMS 80%
1 in 8
working-age adults has no health insurance
Columbus 13.1% · Mississippi 1 in 9 (11.5%)
Mind & connection

How Columbus adults are doing

About the same as Mississippi on each measure.

2 in 5Columbus adults feel lonely
38.3% · MS 36.4% · About the same as MS
1 in 3Columbus adults lack social or emotional support
31.4% · MS 28.9% · About the same as MS
1 in 5Columbus adults have been diagnosed with depression
18.7% · MS 19.5% · About the same as MS
1 in 5Columbus adults are in frequent mental distress
18.2% · MS 17.3% · About the same as MS
The one neighbors can help with

2 in 5 Columbus adults feel lonely. A hello is a start.

Groups are the easiest way in: a walking group, a book club, your street.

Find a group →

If you or someone you know is struggling, call or text 988, the Suicide & Crisis Lifeline. It’s free, confidential and open 24/7.

Around town

Columbus and the towns around it

How health changes across the town line.

Health next door

TownHealthObesityDiabetesSmokingFigures from
ColumbusD41.3%19%18.6%CDC place

Same-state neighbors only, ordered by length of shared border.

Disability

Living with a disability

Shown without a better/worse judgment.

43.1%

of Columbus adults live with a disability (Mississippi 38.1%). Walking or climbing stairs is the most common.

Walking or climbing stairs23.3%
Thinking or memory19.8%
Hearing8.3%
Errands alone13.4%
Vision9.9%
Dressing or bathing7.4%
Mississippi

Every CDC estimate for Columbus

Share of adults, 39 measures, with CDC’s likely range.

On the 31 measures below that have a better and a worse direction, Columbus is better than Mississippi on 1 and worse on 12; on the rest, the Mississippi figure falls inside Columbus’ likely range, so we call them about the same. Disability and SNAP are described, not compared as better or worse.

Adults who…ColumbusMSU.S.vs MS
Overall health
Fair or poor health29.6%26.5–32.724.4%19.4%Worse
Frequent physical distress (physical health not good 14+ days a month)16.2%14.4–18.114.8%13%About the same
Frequent mental distress (mental health not good 14+ days a month)18.2%16.2–20.317.3%15.9%About the same
Conditions
Obesity41.3%34.8–4840.4%32.9%About the same
Diabetes19%16.8–21.315.5%12%Worse
High blood pressure49.4%45.5–53.344.9%34.4%Worse
High cholesterol (adults screened in 5 years)37.6%33.7–41.738.8%37.1%About the same
Arthritis30.5%27.4–33.729.9%25.3%About the same
Asthma10.9%9.6–12.310%9.9%About the same
Cancer, other than skin cancer7%6.4–7.87.6%7.9%About the same
Coronary heart disease8.4%7.6–9.27.5%6.4%Worse
COPD10.1%9–11.28.6%6.3%Worse
Stroke5.8%5.3–6.24.5%3.4%Worse
Lost all teeth (ages 65+)25.8%21.9–30.318.5%12.3%Worse
Habits
Smoke cigarettes18.6%16.3–2116.9%11.8%About the same
No exercise outside work39.1%34.4–43.734%24.7%Worse
Binge drinking11.1%9.1–13.413.6%15.4%Better
Sleep under 7 hours43.1%37.6–49.238.4%36%About the same
Checkups and coverage
No health insurance (ages 18–64)13.1%11.3–15.211.5%11%About the same
Checkup in the past year83.1%80.1–85.881.5%77.4%About the same
Cholesterol check in 5 years85.6%83.6–87.486.2%87.1%About the same
Taking blood pressure medicine (adults with high blood pressure)81.3%79.1–83.579.7%76.5%About the same
Colorectal cancer screening (ages 45–75)62.2%57.2–67.361.8%65.5%About the same
Mammogram in 2 years (women 50–74)77.3%70.5–83.674%76.4%About the same
Mind and connection
Ever told they have depression18.7%15.9–21.819.5%20.6%About the same
Feel lonely38.3%33.8–43.636.4%32.5%About the same
Lack social and emotional support31.4%27.8–35.728.9%23.6%About the same
Everyday needs
Worried about having enough food31.6%28.5–35.122.4%15%Worse
Worried about keeping housing22.6%20.2–25.416.8%12%Worse
Threatened with a utility shut-off16.8%15–18.911.2%7.6%Worse
Lack reliable transportation16.8%15–18.711.9%7.9%Worse
Received SNAP (food stamps)23.2%20.5–26.213.6%11.6%Higher
Disability
Any disability43.1%38.8–47.338.1%30.1%Higher
Difficulty walking or climbing stairs23.3%20.9–25.718.8%13.6%Higher
Difficulty concentrating or remembering19.8%17.7–21.817.5%13.9%Higher
Hearing difficulty8.3%7.4–9.28.1%6.7%About the same
Vision difficulty9.9%9.1–10.87%5.4%Higher
Difficulty doing errands alone13.4%12–14.710.4%7.9%Higher
Difficulty dressing or bathing7.4%6.8–8.15.3%3.8%Higher

Each figure is the share of adults 18+ unless the label says otherwise; small numbers after it are CDC’s likely range (95% interval). “About the same” means the Mississippi figure falls inside that range.

Questions about health in Columbus

Is Columbus a healthy place to live?

On seven CDC estimates for adults, Columbus is healthier than 9% of U.S. towns: D for health, #60 of 101 in Mississippi. Among U.S. towns with similar household incomes it’s healthier than 38%. These are modeled estimates of who lives there, not a measure of local care or habits alone.

What is the obesity rate in Columbus?

CDC estimates 41.3% of adults have obesity, likely between 34.8% and 48%, against 40.4% across Mississippi and 32.9% nationally.

What hospital is closest to Columbus?

BMH-Golden Triangle in Columbus, 1.7 miles in a straight line from Columbus’ center point, is the nearest general hospital with an emergency room; Medicare rates it 3 of 5 stars.

How many people in Columbus have no health insurance?

CDC estimates 13.1% of adults ages 18–64 have no health insurance (likely 11.3–15.2%), against 11.5% across Mississippi.

How accurate are these numbers?

They’re modeled estimates: CDC applies national survey answers to each area’s age, sex, race and education mix, so they describe who lives in Columbus more than anything measured there. At the ends of CDC’s ranges the grade could be anywhere from D− to C.

Neighbors talk health

Doctors taking patients, urgent care, staying active in Columbus.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Health estimates: CDC PLACES: Local Data for Better Health, 2025 release. The Mississippi figure combines its counties, weighted by adult population. Hospitals and star ratings: Medicare Care Compare (CMS). Health centers and shortage areas: HRSA. The Health Grade is our own summary of CDC’s estimates, not an official rating. Ages: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey. Town boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau. This page isn’t medical advice. In an emergency, call 911.