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Dawson Carnegie LibraryDawson Carnegie Library · Photo: McGhiever · CC BY-SA 3.0
Jobs & commute in Dawson

Jobs, income and commuting in Dawson, MN

5% of workers work from home, against 18% across Minnesota. Dawson grades C for jobs and income and A for walkability. About one in four stay in Dawson for work; outside it, Montevideo is the main destination (12%, 16 miles).

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out

Work in Dawson: the figures worth knowing

Jobs & income grade

Inside Dawson’s Jobs & income grade

On income, poverty and job access, Dawson is better than 32% of U.S. towns. The poverty rate holds Dawson’s grade up (7.6%, U.S. 12.5%); job access by car pulls it down (ahead of 10% of U.S. towns).

Household income $68,929 (±$10,378) · MN $89,062 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 40% of U.S. towns
Poverty 7.6% · MN 9.3% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 63% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 10% of U.S. towns

Unemployment (2.5%) is left out: Dawson’s labor force is under 1,000, too few workers for a steady figure.

C−B−

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for income and poverty, Dawson could be anywhere from C− to B−.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · Time on the road

About 13 minutes to work from Dawson

A year of commuting
97 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 4 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Dawson13 min
Minnesota23 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
5%

of Dawson workers work from home, vs 18% across Minnesota. Their commute is the hallway.

About 0 in 10
How Dawson gets to work
81%Drive alone
9%Carpool
<1%Transit
9%Walk
1%Bike

Share of the 736 commuters (the 5% who work from home are left out). Across Minnesota: 84% drive alone, 2% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

Day and night

The daily flow of workers through Dawson

On a workday 419 residents head out to work, 171 work right here, and 568 people come in from elsewhere.

419live here, work elsewhere
171live and work here
568work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night1,400
Workday1,600
1,400live here− 420head out to work+ 570come in to work= 1,600on a workday

About 1,600 people are in Dawson on a workday afternoon, 10% more than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
1.25jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

About as many jobs as working residents (1.25 per resident).

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The commute map

Where Dawson’s working residents head each day

Madison: 28 residents work here (5%)DawsonGranite FallsMontevideo: 72 residents work here (12%)Marshall: 18 residents work here (3%)Willmar: 12 residents work here (2%)Minneapolis: 9 residents work here (2%)Brookings: 9 residents work here (2%)Riverside Township: 15 residents work here (3%)Camp Release Township: 14 residents work here (2%)Sparta Township: 10 residents work here (2%)Maxwell TownshipTen Mile Lake TownshipBaxter TownshipLac qui Parle TownshipMontevideoMadisonMarshallRiverside TownshipCamp Release TownshipWillmarDawson
1
Dawson (in town)right here
29%171
2
Montevideo16.4 mi away
12%72
3
Madison9 mi away
5%28
4
Marshall35.6 mi away
3%18
53%15
62%14
7
Willmar50.2 mi away
2%12
8
Sparta Township17.9 mi away
2%10
9
Minneapolis136.1 mi away
2%9
10
Brookings, SD56.4 mi away
2%9
Everywhere elseother towns and states
39%232
The top trips

Where Dawson clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

The jobs

The 739 jobs based in Dawson

739 jobs are based in Dawson.

Jobs based in DawsonJobs Dawson residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms12%23%
Trade, transport & utilities24%20%
Services: health, schools, offices65%56%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less22%18%
$1,251–$3,333 a month22%28%
Over $3,333 a month56%54%

Who does it

29 or younger22%23%
30 to 5447%48%
55 and older31%29%
−13%

Jobs based in Dawson, 2013 → 2023: 845 → 739. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Dawson’s own residents hold wherever they work.

How far

Miles to work from Dawson

10 mi25 mi50 mi80 miMontevideo: 12% · 16.4 miMadison: 5% · 9 miMarshall: 3% · 35.6 miRiverside Township: 3% · 1.6 miCamp Release Township: 2% · 11.8 miWillmar: 2% · 50.2 miSparta Township: 2% · 17.9 miMinneapolis: 2% · 136.1 miBrookings: 2% · 56.4 miMontevideo 12%Madison 5%Marshall 3%Riverside Township 3%Camp Release Township 2%Dawson
DawsonTop destinations (size = commuters)
41%Under 10 mi244 residents
21%10–24 mi126 residents
9%25–50 mi54 residents
28%Over 50 mi165 residents

About 28% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Getting around · Walkability grade

In Dawson, walking beats the bus

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, Dawson is more walkable than 89% of U.S. towns. How people get to work scores higher than the street layout: 10.2% of commuters walk, bike or take transit, against 5.7% across Minnesota, on an EPA index of 8.5.

EPA walkability index 8.5 of 20 · typical MN town 6.9 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 73% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 10.2% of commuters · MN 5.7% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 91% of U.S. towns
AA

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 772 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service: no data. EPA’s transit file has no stops for most of this county (its agencies had not published schedules in the format EPA used in 2020). That is missing data, not a finding that there is no bus or train.

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 6.2% of Dawson households have no vehicle (Minnesota 6.7%, U.S. 8.4%). <1% of Dawson’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

3,160th of 5,877: where Dawson ranks among U.S. towns of 1,000 to 1,900

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Somerset MD1,151$250K1.9%2.3%<1%A+
2Bellerose NY1,169$232K1.6%6.1%1%A+
3Baxter Estates NY1,014$154K1.0%3.1%1%A+
…
9Medicine Lake MN1,342$184K2.7%0.0%0%A+
…
33Dellwood MN1,148$225K4.1%0.9%2%A+
…
35Louisville Township MN1,361$143K1.1%0.9%1%A+
…
3,158Luna Pier MI1,351$62K26.0%3.8%2%C
3,159Watkins MN1,018$65K11.4%4.0%4%C
3,160Dawson MN1,444$69K7.6%2.5%29%C
3,161China TX1,343$55K11.8%9.4%1%C
3,162Windsor Township IL1,343$70K11.3%2.7%6%C
…
5,877Oglala SD1,071$21K68.8%26.5%0%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Dawson, the top three, the last and three more from Minnesota.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Dawson: questions

What is the median household income in Dawson?

$68,929 (±$10,378) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $89,062 across Minnesota and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Dawson?

7.6%, against 9.3% across Minnesota and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Dawson?

13 minutes each way on average, against 23 across Minnesota and 26 nationally. 5% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Dawson work?

29% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Montevideo (12%, 16 mi), Madison (5%, 9 mi), Marshall (3%, 36 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is Dawson walkable?

Dawson is more walkable than 89% of U.S. towns (Walkability A): an EPA walkability index of 8.5 out of 20, and 10% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Dawson without a car?

<1% of commuters take transit and 6% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Dawson, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Dawson

Dawson home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.