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Big Lake Water TowerPhoto: KAM32296 · CC BY-SA 4.0
DHistory
History · Big Lake Township

Half of Big Lake Township’s homes were built after 1992

More historic than 11% of U.S. towns · #262 of 273 in Minnesota. What drives it

Most of Big Lake Township was built recently: 2% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1992. Below: maps from 1961 on and the census since 1900.

0on the National Register
2%homes built before 1940
Photo: KAM32296 · CC BY-SA 4.0
Quick answers

About Big Lake Township’s history

How historic is Big Lake Township?

D

More historic than 11% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
History grade

What drives Big Lake Township’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Big Lake Township is more historic than 11% of U.S. towns, #262 of 273 in Minnesota. Its National Register listings hold the grade up; its share of homes from before 1940 pulls it down.

D
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Big Lake Township’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 11%
NewerOlder
Minnesota towns of 2,500+ (273)Ahead of 4%

Minnesota towns list about as much on the Register as the country (a typical Minnesota town has 2.1 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Big Lake Township’s 0.0 sits below most of its state (23% of Minnesota towns have fewer) while its 0 listings outnumber those of 23% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on two of the three inputs, so a change in either one moves the letter more than it would with three. The pre-1940 share (±1.5 points) is firm at this size.

Founding year: our sources. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Big Lake Township’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Big Lake Township’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Big Lake Township’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
The story

How Big Lake Township came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Big Lake Township.

Read it all →

Big Lake was originally established to harvest ice in both of its towns' lakes (Big and Mitchell Lakes). Due to the rich amount of ice Big Lake provided, it needed to be transported quickly, enabling Big Lake to be suitable for a railway station which was built in 1871. Big Lake was served by both the Great Northern Railway and Northern Pacific Railroad, later Burlington Northern Railroad, now BNSF Railway.

The city was host to a station of both GN and NP railways until the NP station burned in 1918, in later years both railroads shared a depot. The depot no longer stands.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

By decade

Big Lake Township, decade by decade

On the map

Big Lake Township on the map, 1961 to 1991

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Big Lake Township. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Big Lake Township on the 1961 USGS mapBig Lake Township on the 1980 USGS mapBig Lake Township on the 1991 USGS map1961Big Lake sheet · 1:24,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Big Lake Township.

People over time

Big Lake Township, census by census

02,0004,0006,0008,00010,00012,000190019201940196019802000202011,686

Grew from 177 people in 1900 to 11,686 in 2020, more than tenfold.

13 censuses, 1900–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Big Lake Township’s Wikipedia page.

Places that used to be

Old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Old hamlets and crossroads still carry their names on the map.

Hamlets and corners on the map
Bailey
Gone or out of use
Flynn AirportairportHook Spray Airportairport
2cemeteries and burying grounds inside Big Lake Township
Bailey StationGreenwood

Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Big Lake Township’s history

How does Big Lake Township rank for history?

Big Lake Township is more historic than 11% of U.S. towns, #262 of 273 in Minnesota. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

How old are the homes in Big Lake Township?

2% of Big Lake Township’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±1.5 points), against a typical 8.1% for a Minnesota town; the median home was built in 1992.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (5), Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.