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B−History
History · Roseville

Roseville dates to 1840

More historic than 45% of U.S. towns · #404 of 701 in Michigan. What drives it

Most of Roseville was built recently: 7% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1961. Below: 10 old photos and papers, maps from 1936 on, and the census since 1930.

1840founded
0on the National Register
7%homes built before 1940
10old photos & papers
4famous people
From Roseville’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Roseville began

When was Roseville founded?

1840

Roseville dates its founding to 1840 (Wikidata). The census first counted it in 1930.

First census: 6,836 in 19302020 census: 47,710186 years

How historic is Roseville?

B−

More historic than 45% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikidata. First post office: 1844.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Roseville’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Roseville is more historic than 45% of U.S. towns, #404 of 701 in Michigan. Its age holds the grade up; its National Register listings pull it down.

B−
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Roseville’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 45%
NewerOlder
Michigan towns of 2,500+ (701)Ahead of 42%

Few Michigan towns list much on the Register (a typical Michigan town has 0.0 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Roseville’s 0.0 sits below most of its state (32% of Michigan towns have fewer) while its 0 listings outnumber those of 23% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C− to B. The pre-1940 share (±1.2 points) is firm at this size. Two sources give 1840.

Founding year: Wikidata (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Roseville’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Timeline

Roseville, 1840 to 1986

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1840
    FoundingRoseville is established
  3. 1844Post officeThe Roseville post office opens
  4. 1899Post officeThe Erin post office opens
  5. 20th century
  6. 1900Post officeThe Erin post office closes
  7. 1936On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  8. 1952Born hereJohn Chirkun is born here
  9. 1955Born hereJeff Jackson is born here
  10. 1962Born hereRichard Steenland is born here
  11. 1964Born hereMark Garalczyk is born here
  12. 1986In the archiveDimitri's Fine Food sign
The story

How Roseville came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Roseville.

Read it all →

The first permanent post office in the area was established in 1840 by William Rose who named it "Roseville" in honor of his father Dennison Rose, a veteran of the War of 1812.

The village of Roseville was incorporated in 1926, and the municipal building was constructed in 1929 at Gratiot Avenue and Meier Road. This replaced the Erin Township Building that was built near the corner of 11 Mile Road and Gratiot in 1886. The 1929 building housed administrative offices as well as the police and fire departments until the 1960s, when separate police and fire stations were constructed. City offices remained in the building until 1974.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Roseville in 1882

Passages that mention Roseville, cut from the printed page as they were published.

Roseville is a village of 400 inhabitants, in Erin Township, Macomb County, four and a half miles south of Frazer, on the Grand Trunk Railway, three miles from Lake St. Clair, nineteen miles above Detroit and ten south of Mt. Clemens. The place contains six chiu'ches— one Catholic, thi-ee Lutheran,…
History of Macomb County, Michigan, containing ... biographical sketches, portraits of prominent men and early settlers1882Read the page →
Read the text

Roseville is a village of 400 inhabitants, in Erin Township, Macomb County, four and a half miles south of Frazer, on the Grand Trunk Railway, three miles from Lake St. Clair, nineteen miles above Detroit and ten south of Mt. Clemens. The place contains six chiu'ches— one Catholic, thi-ee Lutheran, MetJiodist and Presln-terian — and several schools. Fruit, grain, hay and potatoes ai'e the exports. Gustave Schuchard is Postmaster.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
Roseville is a village of 400 inhabitants, in Erin Township, Macomb County, four and a half miles south of Frazer, on the Grand Trunk Railway, three miles from Lake St. Clair, nineteen miles above Detroit and ten south of Mt. Clemens. The place contains six churches— one Catholic, three Lutheran, M…
History of Macomb County, Michigan, containing an account of its settlement, growth, development and resources...churches, schools and societies1882 · page 895Read the page →
Read the text

Roseville is a village of 400 inhabitants, in Erin Township, Macomb County, four and a half miles south of Frazer, on the Grand Trunk Railway, three miles from Lake St. Clair, nineteen miles above Detroit and ten south of Mt. Clemens. The place contains six churches— one Catholic, three Lutheran, Methodist and Presbyterian — and several schools. Fruit, grain, hay and potatoes are the exports. Gustave Schuchard is Postmaster.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

By decade

Roseville, decade by decade

One decade in the archive so far: the 1980s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

On the map

Roseville on the map, 1936 to 1983

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Roseville. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Roseville on the 1936 USGS mapRoseville on the 1952 USGS mapRoseville on the 1968 USGS mapRoseville on the 1973 USGS mapRoseville on the 1983 USGS map1936Grosse Pointe sheet · 1:31,680

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Roseville.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Dimitri's Fine Food sign
Retake this viewDimitri's Fine Food sign, 1986

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Roseville’s page.

Retake this view · +15
People over time

Roseville, census by census

05,00010,00015,00020,00025,00030,00035,00040,00045,00050,00055,00060,00065,00019401960198020002020Peak: 60,529

Between 6,836 and 60,529 people in every census since 1930.

10 censuses, 1930–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Roseville’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

4 famous people were born in Roseville

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners and burying grounds

Roseville’s post office has been open since 1844. Another post office, Erin, opened and closed inside today’s town.

Roseville
1844–today
Erin
1899–1900
18401930today
Hamlets and corners on the map
Leslie's Mobile Home Village
5cemeteries and burying grounds inside Roseville
Beth Ahm Memorial ParkBrith SholomErin GroveKiwanis ParkSacred Heart

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Help out

Finish Roseville’s story

Most archives stop around 1920. The photos from after that are in family albums, not libraries.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
1 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Roseville’s history

What year was Roseville founded?

In 1840, according to Wikidata. Roseville’s post office opened in 1844, and the census of 1930 counted 6,836 people here.

How does Roseville rank for history?

Roseville is more historic than 45% of U.S. towns, #404 of 701 in Michigan. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

How old are the homes in Roseville?

7% of Roseville’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±1.2 points), against a typical 12% for a Michigan town; the median home was built in 1961.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (20), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.